package org.bouncycastle.crypto.modes;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.BlockCipher;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.BufferedBlockCipher;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.DataLengthException;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.InvalidCipherTextException;
/**
* A Cipher Text Stealing (CTS) mode cipher. CTS allows block ciphers to
* be used to produce cipher text which is the same length as the plain text.
*/
public class CTSBlockCipher
extends BufferedBlockCipher
{
private int blockSize;
/**
* Create a buffered block cipher that uses Cipher Text Stealing
*
* @param cipher the underlying block cipher this buffering object wraps.
*/
public CTSBlockCipher(
BlockCipher cipher)
{
if ((cipher instanceof OFBBlockCipher) || (cipher instanceof CFBBlockCipher))
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("CTSBlockCipher can only accept ECB, or CBC ciphers");
}
this.cipher = cipher;
blockSize = cipher.getBlockSize();
buf = new byte[blockSize * 2];
bufOff = 0;
}
/**
* return the size of the output buffer required for an update
* an input of len bytes.
*
* @param len the length of the input.
* @return the space required to accommodate a call to update
* with len bytes of input.
*/
public int getUpdateOutputSize(
int len)
{
int total = len + bufOff;
int leftOver = total % buf.length;
if (leftOver == 0)
{
return total - buf.length;
}
return total - leftOver;
}
/**
* return the size of the output buffer required for an update plus a
* doFinal with an input of len bytes.
*
* @param len the length of the input.
* @return the space required to accommodate a call to update and doFinal
* with len bytes of input.
*/
public int getOutputSize(
int len)
{
return len + bufOff;
}
/**
* process a single byte, producing an output block if neccessary.
*
* @param in the input byte.
* @param out the space for any output that might be produced.
* @param outOff the offset from which the output will be copied.
* @return the number of output bytes copied to out.
* @exception DataLengthException if there isn't enough space in out.
* @exception IllegalStateException if the cipher isn't initialised.
*/
public int processByte(
byte in,
byte[] out,
int outOff)
throws DataLengthException, IllegalStateException
{
int resultLen = 0;
if (bufOff == buf.length)
{
resultLen = cipher.processBlock(buf, 0, out, outOff);
System.arraycopy(buf, blockSize, buf, 0, blockSize);
bufOff = blockSize;
}
buf[bufOff++] = in;
return resultLen;
}
/**
* process an array of bytes, producing output if necessary.
*
* @param in the input byte array.
* @param inOff the offset at which the input data starts.
* @param len the number of bytes to be copied out of the input array.
* @param out the space for any output that might be produced.
* @param outOff the offset from which the output will be copied.
* @return the number of output bytes copied to out.
* @exception DataLengthException if there isn't enough space in out.
* @exception IllegalStateException if the cipher isn't initialised.
*/
public int processBytes(
byte[] in,
int inOff,
int len,
byte[] out,
int outOff)
throws DataLengthException, IllegalStateException
{
if (len < 0)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can't have a negative input length!");
}
int blockSize = getBlockSize();
int length = getUpdateOutputSize(len);
if (length > 0)
{
if ((outOff + length) > out.length)
{
throw new DataLengthException("output buffer too short");
}
}
int resultLen = 0;
int gapLen = buf.length - bufOff;
if (len > gapLen)
{
System.arraycopy(in, inOff, buf, bufOff, gapLen);
resultLen += cipher.processBlock(buf, 0, out, outOff);
System.arraycopy(buf, blockSize, buf, 0, blockSize);
bufOff = blockSize;
len -= gapLen;
inOff += gapLen;
while (len > blockSize)
{
System.arraycopy(in, inOff, buf, bufOff, blockSize);
resultLen += cipher.processBlock(buf, 0, out, outOff + resultLen);
System.arraycopy(buf, blockSize, buf, 0, blockSize);
len -= blockSize;
inOff += blockSize;
}
}
System.arraycopy(in, inOff, buf, bufOff, len);
bufOff += len;
return resultLen;
}
/**
* Process the last block in the buffer.
*
* @param out the array the block currently being held is copied into.
* @param outOff the offset at which the copying starts.
* @return the number of output bytes copied to out.
* @exception DataLengthException if there is insufficient space in out for
* the output.
* @exception IllegalStateException if the underlying cipher is not
* initialised.
* @exception InvalidCipherTextException if cipher text decrypts wrongly (in
* case the exception will never get thrown).
*/
public int doFinal(
byte[] out,
int outOff)
throws DataLengthException, IllegalStateException, InvalidCipherTextException
{
if (bufOff + outOff > out.length)
{
throw new DataLengthException("output buffer to small in doFinal");
}
int blockSize = cipher.getBlockSize();
int len = bufOff - blockSize;
byte[] block = new byte[blockSize];
if (forEncryption)
{
cipher.processBlock(buf, 0, block, 0);
for (int i = bufOff; i != buf.length; i++)
{
buf[i] = block[i - blockSize];
}
for (int i = blockSize; i != bufOff; i++)
{
buf[i] ^= block[i - blockSize];
}
if (cipher instanceof CBCBlockCipher)
{
BlockCipher c = ((CBCBlockCipher)cipher).getUnderlyingCipher();
c.processBlock(buf, blockSize, out, outOff);
}
else
{
cipher.processBlock(buf, blockSize, out, outOff);
}
System.arraycopy(block, 0, out, outOff + blockSize, len);
}
else
{
byte[] lastBlock = new byte[blockSize];
if (cipher instanceof CBCBlockCipher)
{
BlockCipher c = ((CBCBlockCipher)cipher).getUnderlyingCipher();
c.processBlock(buf, 0, block, 0);
}
else
{
cipher.processBlock(buf, 0, block, 0);
}
for (int i = blockSize; i != bufOff; i++)
{
lastBlock[i - blockSize] = (byte)(block[i - blockSize] ^ buf[i]);
}
System.arraycopy(buf, blockSize, block, 0, len);
cipher.processBlock(block, 0, out, outOff);
System.arraycopy(lastBlock, 0, out, outOff + blockSize, len);
}
int offset = bufOff;
reset();
return offset;
}
}