/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.support.v4.app;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.view.View;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* Helper for accessing features in {@link android.app.Activity}
* introduced after API level 4 in a backwards compatible fashion.
*/
public class ActivityCompat extends ContextCompat {
/**
* This interface is the contract for receiving the results for permission requests.
*/
public interface OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback {
/**
* Callback for the result from requesting permissions. This method
* is invoked for every call on {@link #requestPermissions(android.app.Activity,
* String[], int)}.
* <p>
* <strong>Note:</strong> It is possible that the permissions request interaction
* with the user is interrupted. In this case you will receive empty permissions
* and results arrays which should be treated as a cancellation.
* </p>
*
* @param requestCode The request code passed in {@link #requestPermissions(
* android.app.Activity, String[], int)}
* @param permissions The requested permissions. Never null.
* @param grantResults The grant results for the corresponding permissions
* which is either {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#PERMISSION_GRANTED}
* or {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#PERMISSION_DENIED}. Never null.
*
* @see #requestPermissions(android.app.Activity, String[], int)
*/
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions,
@NonNull int[] grantResults);
}
/**
* Invalidate the activity's options menu, if able.
*
* <p>Before API level 11 (Android 3.0/Honeycomb) the lifecycle of the
* options menu was controlled primarily by the user's operation of
* the hardware menu key. When the user presses down on the menu key
* for the first time the menu was created and prepared by calls
* to {@link Activity#onCreateOptionsMenu(android.view.Menu)} and
* {@link Activity#onPrepareOptionsMenu(android.view.Menu)} respectively.
* Subsequent presses of the menu key kept the existing instance of the
* Menu itself and called {@link Activity#onPrepareOptionsMenu(android.view.Menu)}
* to give the activity an opportunity to contextually alter the menu
* before the menu panel was shown.</p>
*
* <p>In Android 3.0+ the Action Bar forces the options menu to be built early
* so that items chosen to show as actions may be displayed when the activity
* first becomes visible. The Activity method invalidateOptionsMenu forces
* the entire menu to be destroyed and recreated from
* {@link Activity#onCreateOptionsMenu(android.view.Menu)}, offering a similar
* though heavier-weight opportunity to change the menu's contents. Normally
* this functionality is used to support a changing configuration of Fragments.</p>
*
* <p>Applications may use this support helper to signal a significant change in
* activity state that should cause the options menu to be rebuilt. If the app
* is running on an older platform version that does not support menu invalidation
* the app will still receive {@link Activity#onPrepareOptionsMenu(android.view.Menu)}
* the next time the user presses the menu key and this method will return false.
* If this method returns true the options menu was successfully invalidated.</p>
*
* @param activity Invalidate the options menu of this activity
* @return true if this operation was supported and it completed; false if it was not available.
*/
public static boolean invalidateOptionsMenu(Activity activity) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 11) {
ActivityCompatHoneycomb.invalidateOptionsMenu(activity);
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Start an activity with additional launch information, if able.
*
* <p>In Android 4.1+ additional options were introduced to allow for more
* control on activity launch animations. Applications can use this method
* along with {@link ActivityOptionsCompat} to use these animations when
* available. When run on versions of the platform where this feature does
* not exist the activity will be launched normally.</p>
*
* @param activity Context to launch activity from.
* @param intent The description of the activity to start.
* @param options Additional options for how the Activity should be started.
* May be null if there are no options. See
* {@link ActivityOptionsCompat} for how to build the Bundle
* supplied here; there are no supported definitions for
* building it manually.
*/
public static void startActivity(Activity activity, Intent intent, @Nullable Bundle options) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 16) {
ActivityCompatJB.startActivity(activity, intent, options);
} else {
activity.startActivity(intent);
}
}
/**
* Start new activity with options, if able, for which you would like a
* result when it finished.
*
* <p>In Android 4.1+ additional options were introduced to allow for more
* control on activity launch animations. Applications can use this method
* along with {@link ActivityOptionsCompat} to use these animations when
* available. When run on versions of the platform where this feature does
* not exist the activity will be launched normally.</p>
*
* @param activity Origin activity to launch from.
* @param intent The description of the activity to start.
* @param requestCode If >= 0, this code will be returned in
* onActivityResult() when the activity exits.
* @param options Additional options for how the Activity should be started.
* May be null if there are no options. See
* {@link ActivityOptionsCompat} for how to build the Bundle
* supplied here; there are no supported definitions for
* building it manually.
*/
public static void startActivityForResult(Activity activity, Intent intent, int requestCode,
@Nullable Bundle options) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 16) {
ActivityCompatJB.startActivityForResult(activity, intent, requestCode, options);
} else {
activity.startActivityForResult(intent, requestCode);
}
}
/**
* Finish this activity, and tries to finish all activities immediately below it
* in the current task that have the same affinity.
*
* <p>On Android 4.1+ calling this method will call through to the native version of this
* method. For other platforms {@link Activity#finish()} will be called instead.</p>
*/
public static void finishAffinity(Activity activity) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 16) {
ActivityCompatJB.finishAffinity(activity);
} else {
activity.finish();
}
}
/**
* Reverses the Activity Scene entry Transition and triggers the calling Activity
* to reverse its exit Transition. When the exit Transition completes,
* {@link Activity#finish()} is called. If no entry Transition was used, finish() is called
* immediately and the Activity exit Transition is run.
*
* <p>On Android 4.4 or lower, this method only finishes the Activity with no
* special exit transition.</p>
*/
public static void finishAfterTransition(Activity activity) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
ActivityCompat21.finishAfterTransition(activity);
} else {
activity.finish();
}
}
/**
* Backwards compatible implementation of {@link android.app.Activity#getReferrer()
* Activity.getReferrer}. Uses the platform's implementation if available, otherwise
* only falls back to digging any explicitly specified referrer from the activity's intent.
*/
public Uri getReferrer(Activity activity) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 22) {
return ActivityCompat22.getReferrer(activity);
}
Intent intent = activity.getIntent();
Uri referrer = intent.getParcelableExtra("android.intent.extra.REFERRER");
if (referrer != null) {
return referrer;
}
String referrerName = intent.getStringExtra("android.intent.extra.REFERRER_NAME");
if (referrerName != null) {
return Uri.parse(referrerName);
}
return null;
}
/**
* When {@link android.app.ActivityOptions#makeSceneTransitionAnimation(Activity,
* android.view.View, String)} was used to start an Activity, <var>callback</var>
* will be called to handle shared elements on the <i>launched</i> Activity. This requires
* {@link android.view.Window#FEATURE_CONTENT_TRANSITIONS}.
*
* @param callback Used to manipulate shared element transitions on the launched Activity.
*/
public static void setEnterSharedElementCallback(Activity activity,
SharedElementCallback callback) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
ActivityCompat21.setEnterSharedElementCallback(activity, createCallback(callback));
}
}
/**
* When {@link android.app.ActivityOptions#makeSceneTransitionAnimation(Activity,
* android.view.View, String)} was used to start an Activity, <var>callback</var>
* will be called to handle shared elements on the <i>launching</i> Activity. Most
* calls will only come when returning from the started Activity.
* This requires {@link android.view.Window#FEATURE_CONTENT_TRANSITIONS}.
*
* @param callback Used to manipulate shared element transitions on the launching Activity.
*/
public static void setExitSharedElementCallback(Activity activity,
SharedElementCallback callback) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
ActivityCompat21.setExitSharedElementCallback(activity, createCallback(callback));
}
}
public static void postponeEnterTransition(Activity activity) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
ActivityCompat21.postponeEnterTransition(activity);
}
}
public static void startPostponedEnterTransition(Activity activity) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
ActivityCompat21.startPostponedEnterTransition(activity);
}
}
/**
* Requests permissions to be granted to this application. These permissions
* must be requested in your manifest, they should not be granted to your app,
* and they should have protection level {@link android.content.pm.PermissionInfo
* #PROTECTION_DANGEROUS dangerous}, regardless whether they are declared by
* the platform or a third-party app.
* <p>
* Normal permissions {@link android.content.pm.PermissionInfo#PROTECTION_NORMAL}
* are granted at install time if requested in the manifest. Signature permissions
* {@link android.content.pm.PermissionInfo#PROTECTION_SIGNATURE} are granted at
* install time if requested in the manifest and the signature of your app matches
* the signature of the app declaring the permissions.
* </p>
* <p>
* If your app does not have the requested permissions the user will be presented
* with UI for accepting them. After the user has accepted or rejected the
* requested permissions you will receive a callback reporting whether the
* permissions were granted or not. Your activity has to implement {@link
* android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat.OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback}
* and the results of permission requests will be delivered to its {@link
* android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat.OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback#onRequestPermissionsResult(
* int, String[], int[])} method.
* </p>
* <p>
* Note that requesting a permission does not guarantee it will be granted and
* your app should be able to run without having this permission.
* </p>
* <p>
* This method may start an activity allowing the user to choose which permissions
* to grant and which to reject. Hence, you should be prepared that your activity
* may be paused and resumed. Further, granting some permissions may require
* a restart of you application. In such a case, the system will recreate the
* activity stack before delivering the result to your onRequestPermissionsResult(
* int, String[], int[]).
* </p>
* <p>
* When checking whether you have a permission you should use {@link
* #checkSelfPermission(android.content.Context, String)}.
* </p>
*
* @param activity The target activity.
* @param permissions The requested permissions.
* @param requestCode Application specific request code to match with a result
* reported to {@link OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback#onRequestPermissionsResult(
* int, String[], int[])}.
*
* @see #checkSelfPermission(android.content.Context, String)
* @see #shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(android.app.Activity, String)
*/
public static void requestPermissions(final @NonNull Activity activity,
final @NonNull String[] permissions, final int requestCode) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
ActivityCompatApi23.requestPermissions(activity, permissions, requestCode);
} else if (activity instanceof OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback) {
Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
handler.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
final int[] grantResults = new int[permissions.length];
PackageManager packageManager = activity.getPackageManager();
String packageName = activity.getPackageName();
final int permissionCount = permissions.length;
for (int i = 0; i < permissionCount; i++) {
grantResults[i] = packageManager.checkPermission(
permissions[i], packageName);
}
((OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback) activity).onRequestPermissionsResult(
requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
}
});
}
}
/**
* Gets whether you should show UI with rationale for requesting a permission.
* You should do this only if you do not have the permission and the context in
* which the permission is requested does not clearly communicate to the user
* what would be the benefit from granting this permission.
* <p>
* For example, if you write a camera app, requesting the camera permission
* would be expected by the user and no rationale for why it is requested is
* needed. If however, the app needs location for tagging photos then a non-tech
* savvy user may wonder how location is related to taking photos. In this case
* you may choose to show UI with rationale of requesting this permission.
* </p>
*
* @param activity The target activity.
* @param permission A permission your app wants to request.
* @return Whether you can show permission rationale UI.
*
* @see #checkSelfPermission(android.content.Context, String)
* @see #requestPermissions(android.app.Activity, String[], int)
*/
public static boolean shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(@NonNull Activity activity,
@NonNull String permission) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
return ActivityCompatApi23.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(activity, permission);
}
return false;
}
private static ActivityCompat21.SharedElementCallback21 createCallback(
SharedElementCallback callback) {
ActivityCompat21.SharedElementCallback21 newCallback = null;
if (callback != null) {
newCallback = new ActivityCompat.SharedElementCallback21Impl(callback);
}
return newCallback;
}
private static class SharedElementCallback21Impl
extends ActivityCompat21.SharedElementCallback21 {
private SharedElementCallback mCallback;
public SharedElementCallback21Impl(SharedElementCallback callback) {
mCallback = callback;
}
@Override
public void onSharedElementStart(List<String> sharedElementNames,
List<View> sharedElements, List<View> sharedElementSnapshots) {
mCallback.onSharedElementStart(sharedElementNames, sharedElements,
sharedElementSnapshots);
}
@Override
public void onSharedElementEnd(List<String> sharedElementNames, List<View> sharedElements,
List<View> sharedElementSnapshots) {
mCallback.onSharedElementEnd(sharedElementNames, sharedElements,
sharedElementSnapshots);
}
@Override
public void onRejectSharedElements(List<View> rejectedSharedElements) {
mCallback.onRejectSharedElements(rejectedSharedElements);
}
@Override
public void onMapSharedElements(List<String> names, Map<String, View> sharedElements) {
mCallback.onMapSharedElements(names, sharedElements);
}
@Override
public Parcelable onCaptureSharedElementSnapshot(View sharedElement,
Matrix viewToGlobalMatrix, RectF screenBounds) {
return mCallback.onCaptureSharedElementSnapshot(sharedElement, viewToGlobalMatrix,
screenBounds);
}
@Override
public View onCreateSnapshotView(Context context, Parcelable snapshot) {
return mCallback.onCreateSnapshotView(context, snapshot);
}
}
}