/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.mtp;
import android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice;
import android.hardware.usb.UsbDeviceConnection;
/**
* This class represents an MTP or PTP device connected on the USB host bus. An application can
* instantiate an object of this type, by referencing an attached {@link
* android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice} and then use methods in this class to get information about the
* device and objects stored on it, as well as open the connection and transfer data.
*/
public final class MtpDevice {
private static final String TAG = "MtpDevice";
private final UsbDevice mDevice;
static {
System.loadLibrary("media_jni");
}
/**
* MtpClient constructor
*
* @param device the {@link android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice} for the MTP or PTP device
*/
public MtpDevice(UsbDevice device) {
mDevice = device;
}
/**
* Opens the MTP device. Once the device is open it takes ownership of the
* {@link android.hardware.usb.UsbDeviceConnection}.
* The connection will be closed when you call {@link #close()}
* The connection will also be closed if this method fails.
*
* @param connection an open {@link android.hardware.usb.UsbDeviceConnection} for the device
* @return true if the device was successfully opened.
*/
public boolean open(UsbDeviceConnection connection) {
boolean result = native_open(mDevice.getDeviceName(), connection.getFileDescriptor());
if (!result) {
connection.close();
}
return result;
}
/**
* Closes all resources related to the MtpDevice object.
* After this is called, the object can not be used until {@link #open} is called again
* with a new {@link android.hardware.usb.UsbDeviceConnection}.
*/
public void close() {
native_close();
}
@Override
protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
try {
native_close();
} finally {
super.finalize();
}
}
/**
* Returns the name of the USB device
* This returns the same value as {@link android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice#getDeviceName}
* for the device's {@link android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice}
*
* @return the device name
*/
public String getDeviceName() {
return mDevice.getDeviceName();
}
/**
* Returns the USB ID of the USB device.
* This returns the same value as {@link android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice#getDeviceId}
* for the device's {@link android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice}
*
* @return the device ID
*/
public int getDeviceId() {
return mDevice.getDeviceId();
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return mDevice.getDeviceName();
}
/**
* Returns the {@link MtpDeviceInfo} for this device
*
* @return the device info
*/
public MtpDeviceInfo getDeviceInfo() {
return native_get_device_info();
}
/**
* Returns the list of IDs for all storage units on this device
* Information about each storage unit can be accessed via {@link #getStorageInfo}.
*
* @return the list of storage IDs
*/
public int[] getStorageIds() {
return native_get_storage_ids();
}
/**
* Returns the list of object handles for all objects on the given storage unit,
* with the given format and parent.
* Information about each object can be accessed via {@link #getObjectInfo}.
*
* @param storageId the storage unit to query
* @param format the format of the object to return, or zero for all formats
* @param objectHandle the parent object to query, -1 for the storage root,
* or zero for all objects
* @return the object handles
*/
public int[] getObjectHandles(int storageId, int format, int objectHandle) {
return native_get_object_handles(storageId, format, objectHandle);
}
/**
* Returns the data for an object as a byte array.
* This call may block for an arbitrary amount of time depending on the size
* of the data and speed of the devices.
*
* @param objectHandle handle of the object to read
* @param objectSize the size of the object (this should match
* {@link MtpObjectInfo#getCompressedSize}
* @return the object's data, or null if reading fails
*/
public byte[] getObject(int objectHandle, int objectSize) {
return native_get_object(objectHandle, objectSize);
}
/**
* Returns the thumbnail data for an object as a byte array.
* The size and format of the thumbnail data can be determined via
* {@link MtpObjectInfo#getThumbCompressedSize} and
* {@link MtpObjectInfo#getThumbFormat}.
* For typical devices the format is JPEG.
*
* @param objectHandle handle of the object to read
* @return the object's thumbnail, or null if reading fails
*/
public byte[] getThumbnail(int objectHandle) {
return native_get_thumbnail(objectHandle);
}
/**
* Retrieves the {@link MtpStorageInfo} for a storage unit.
*
* @param storageId the ID of the storage unit
* @return the MtpStorageInfo
*/
public MtpStorageInfo getStorageInfo(int storageId) {
return native_get_storage_info(storageId);
}
/**
* Retrieves the {@link MtpObjectInfo} for an object.
*
* @param objectHandle the handle of the object
* @return the MtpObjectInfo
*/
public MtpObjectInfo getObjectInfo(int objectHandle) {
return native_get_object_info(objectHandle);
}
/**
* Deletes an object on the device. This call may block, since
* deleting a directory containing many files may take a long time
* on some devices.
*
* @param objectHandle handle of the object to delete
* @return true if the deletion succeeds
*/
public boolean deleteObject(int objectHandle) {
return native_delete_object(objectHandle);
}
/**
* Retrieves the object handle for the parent of an object on the device.
*
* @param objectHandle handle of the object to query
* @return the parent's handle, or zero if it is in the root of the storage
*/
public long getParent(int objectHandle) {
return native_get_parent(objectHandle);
}
/**
* Retrieves the ID of the storage unit containing the given object on the device.
*
* @param objectHandle handle of the object to query
* @return the object's storage unit ID
*/
public long getStorageId(int objectHandle) {
return native_get_storage_id(objectHandle);
}
/**
* Copies the data for an object to a file in external storage.
* This call may block for an arbitrary amount of time depending on the size
* of the data and speed of the devices.
*
* @param objectHandle handle of the object to read
* @param destPath path to destination for the file transfer.
* This path should be in the external storage as defined by
* {@link android.os.Environment#getExternalStorageDirectory}
* @return true if the file transfer succeeds
*/
public boolean importFile(int objectHandle, String destPath) {
return native_import_file(objectHandle, destPath);
}
// used by the JNI code
private long mNativeContext;
private native boolean native_open(String deviceName, int fd);
private native void native_close();
private native MtpDeviceInfo native_get_device_info();
private native int[] native_get_storage_ids();
private native MtpStorageInfo native_get_storage_info(int storageId);
private native int[] native_get_object_handles(int storageId, int format, int objectHandle);
private native MtpObjectInfo native_get_object_info(int objectHandle);
private native byte[] native_get_object(int objectHandle, int objectSize);
private native byte[] native_get_thumbnail(int objectHandle);
private native boolean native_delete_object(int objectHandle);
private native long native_get_parent(int objectHandle);
private native long native_get_storage_id(int objectHandle);
private native boolean native_import_file(int objectHandle, String destPath);
}