/** * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Map; import java.util.NavigableMap; import java.util.Set; import java.util.TreeMap; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.TimeRange; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes; /** * Used to perform Increment operations on a single row. * <p> * This operation does not appear atomic to readers. Increments are done * under a single row lock, so write operations to a row are synchronized, but * readers do not take row locks so get and scan operations can see this * operation partially completed. * <p> * To increment columns of a row, instantiate an Increment object with the row * to increment. At least one column to increment must be specified using the * {@link #addColumn(byte[], byte[], long)} method. */ @InterfaceAudience.Public @InterfaceStability.Stable public class Increment implements Row { private byte [] row = null; private boolean writeToWAL = true; private TimeRange tr = new TimeRange(); private Map<byte [], NavigableMap<byte [], Long>> familyMap = new TreeMap<byte [], NavigableMap<byte [], Long>>(Bytes.BYTES_COMPARATOR); /** Constructor for Writable. DO NOT USE */ public Increment() {} /** * Create a Increment operation for the specified row, using an existing row * lock. * <p> * At least one column must be incremented. * @param row row key */ public Increment(byte [] row) { if (row == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot increment a null row"); } this.row = row; } /** * Increment the column from the specific family with the specified qualifier * by the specified amount. * <p> * Overrides previous calls to addColumn for this family and qualifier. * @param family family name * @param qualifier column qualifier * @param amount amount to increment by * @return the Increment object */ public Increment addColumn(byte [] family, byte [] qualifier, long amount) { if (family == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("family cannot be null"); } if (qualifier == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("qualifier cannot be null"); } NavigableMap<byte [], Long> set = familyMap.get(family); if(set == null) { set = new TreeMap<byte [], Long>(Bytes.BYTES_COMPARATOR); } set.put(qualifier, amount); familyMap.put(family, set); return this; } /* Accessors */ /** * Method for retrieving the increment's row * @return row */ public byte [] getRow() { return this.row; } /** * Method for retrieving whether WAL will be written to or not * @return true if WAL should be used, false if not */ public boolean getWriteToWAL() { return this.writeToWAL; } /** * Sets whether this operation should write to the WAL or not. * @param writeToWAL true if WAL should be used, false if not * @return this increment operation */ public Increment setWriteToWAL(boolean writeToWAL) { this.writeToWAL = writeToWAL; return this; } /** * Gets the TimeRange used for this increment. * @return TimeRange */ public TimeRange getTimeRange() { return this.tr; } /** * Sets the TimeRange to be used on the Get for this increment. * <p> * This is useful for when you have counters that only last for specific * periods of time (ie. counters that are partitioned by time). By setting * the range of valid times for this increment, you can potentially gain * some performance with a more optimal Get operation. * <p> * This range is used as [minStamp, maxStamp). * @param minStamp minimum timestamp value, inclusive * @param maxStamp maximum timestamp value, exclusive * @throws IOException if invalid time range * @return this */ public Increment setTimeRange(long minStamp, long maxStamp) throws IOException { tr = new TimeRange(minStamp, maxStamp); return this; } /** * Method for retrieving the keys in the familyMap * @return keys in the current familyMap */ public Set<byte[]> familySet() { return this.familyMap.keySet(); } /** * Method for retrieving the number of families to increment from * @return number of families */ public int numFamilies() { return this.familyMap.size(); } /** * Method for retrieving the number of columns to increment * @return number of columns across all families */ public int numColumns() { if (!hasFamilies()) return 0; int num = 0; for (NavigableMap<byte [], Long> family : familyMap.values()) { num += family.size(); } return num; } /** * Method for checking if any families have been inserted into this Increment * @return true if familyMap is non empty false otherwise */ public boolean hasFamilies() { return !this.familyMap.isEmpty(); } /** * Method for retrieving the increment's familyMap * @return familyMap */ public Map<byte[],NavigableMap<byte[], Long>> getFamilyMap() { return this.familyMap; } /** * @return String */ @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append("row="); sb.append(Bytes.toStringBinary(this.row)); if(this.familyMap.size() == 0) { sb.append(", no columns set to be incremented"); return sb.toString(); } sb.append(", families="); boolean moreThanOne = false; for(Map.Entry<byte [], NavigableMap<byte[], Long>> entry : this.familyMap.entrySet()) { if(moreThanOne) { sb.append("), "); } else { moreThanOne = true; sb.append("{"); } sb.append("(family="); sb.append(Bytes.toString(entry.getKey())); sb.append(", columns="); if(entry.getValue() == null) { sb.append("NONE"); } else { sb.append("{"); boolean moreThanOneB = false; for(Map.Entry<byte [], Long> column : entry.getValue().entrySet()) { if(moreThanOneB) { sb.append(", "); } else { moreThanOneB = true; } sb.append(Bytes.toStringBinary(column.getKey()) + "+=" + column.getValue()); } sb.append("}"); } } sb.append("}"); return sb.toString(); } @Override public int compareTo(Row i) { return Bytes.compareTo(this.getRow(), i.getRow()); } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (this == obj) { return true; } if (obj == null || getClass() != obj.getClass()) { return false; } Row other = (Row) obj; return compareTo(other) == 0; } }