/** * WordTokenizer * Copyright 2011 by Michael Peter Christen; mc@yacy.net, Frankfurt a. M., Germany * first published 09.02.2011 on http://yacy.net * * $LastChangedDate$ * $LastChangedRevision$ * $LastChangedBy$ * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License * along with this program in the file lgpl21.txt * If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ package net.yacy.document; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.List; import java.util.SortedMap; import java.util.TreeMap; import net.yacy.cora.document.WordCache; import net.yacy.cora.order.Base64Order; import net.yacy.kelondro.data.word.Word; public class WordTokenizer implements Enumeration<StringBuilder> { // this enumeration removes all words that contain either wrong characters or are too short private StringBuilder buffer = null; private unsievedWordsEnum e; private final WordCache meaningLib; public WordTokenizer(final SentenceReader sr, final WordCache meaningLib) { assert sr != null; this.e = new unsievedWordsEnum(sr); this.buffer = nextElement0(); this.meaningLib = meaningLib; } public void pre(final boolean x) { this.e.pre(x); } private StringBuilder nextElement0() { StringBuilder s; while (this.e.hasMoreElements()) { s = this.e.nextElement(); // next word (invisible chars filtered) return s; } return null; } @Override public boolean hasMoreElements() { return this.buffer != null; } @Override public StringBuilder nextElement() { final StringBuilder r = (this.buffer == null) ? null : this.buffer; this.buffer = nextElement0(); // put word to words statistics cache if (this.meaningLib != null && r != null) WordCache.learn(r); return r; } public synchronized void close() { this.e.close(); this.e = null; this.buffer = null; } private class unsievedWordsEnum implements Enumeration<StringBuilder> { // returns an enumeration of StringBuilder Objects private StringBuilder buffer = null; private SentenceReader sr; private List<StringBuilder> s; private int sIndex; public unsievedWordsEnum(final SentenceReader sr0) { assert sr0 != null; this.sr = sr0; this.s = new ArrayList<StringBuilder>(); this.sIndex = 0; this.buffer = nextElement0(); } public void pre(final boolean x) { this.sr.pre(x); } private StringBuilder nextElement0() { StringBuilder r; StringBuilder sb; char c; if (this.sIndex >= this.s.size()) { this.sIndex = 0; this.s.clear(); } while (this.s.isEmpty()) { if (!this.sr.hasNext()) return null; r = this.sr.next(); // read next sentence (incl. ending punctuation) if (r == null) return null; r = trim(r); sb = new StringBuilder(20); for (int i = 0; i < r.length(); i++) { // tokenize one sentence c = r.charAt(i); if (SentenceReader.punctuation(c)) { // punctuation check is simple/quick, do it before invisible if (sb.length() > 0) { this.s.add(sb); sb = new StringBuilder(1); } sb.append(c); this.s.add(sb); sb = new StringBuilder(20); } else if (SentenceReader.invisible(c)) { // ! currently punctuation again checked by invisible() if (sb.length() > 0) {this.s.add(sb); sb = new StringBuilder(20);} } else { sb = sb.append(c); } } if (sb.length() > 0) { this.s.add(sb); sb = null; } } r = this.s.get(this.sIndex++); return r; } @Override public boolean hasMoreElements() { return this.buffer != null; } @Override public StringBuilder nextElement() { final StringBuilder r = this.buffer; this.buffer = nextElement0(); return r; } public synchronized void close() { this.sIndex = 0; this.s.clear(); this.s = null; this.sr.close(); this.sr = null; } } public static StringBuilder trim(final StringBuilder sb) { int i = 0; while (i < sb.length() && sb.charAt(i) <= ' ') { i++; } if (i > 0) { sb.delete(0, i); } i = sb.length() - 1; while (i >= 0 && i < sb.length() && sb.charAt(i) <= ' ') { i--; } if (i > 0) { sb.delete(i + 1, sb.length()); } return sb; } /** * tokenize the given sentence and generate a word-wordPos mapping * @param sentence the sentence to be tokenized * @return a ordered map containing word hashes as key and positions as value. The map is orderd by the hash ordering */ public static SortedMap<byte[], Integer> hashSentence(final String sentence, int maxlength) { final SortedMap<byte[], Integer> map = new TreeMap<byte[], Integer>(Base64Order.enhancedCoder); WordTokenizer words = new WordTokenizer(new SentenceReader(sentence), null); try { int pos = 0; StringBuilder word; byte[] hash; Integer oldpos; while (words.hasMoreElements() && maxlength-- > 0) { word = words.nextElement(); hash = Word.word2hash(word); // don't overwrite old values, that leads to too far word distances oldpos = map.put(hash, LargeNumberCache.valueOf(pos)); if (oldpos != null) { map.put(hash, oldpos); } pos += word.length() + 1; } return map; } finally { words.close(); words = null; } } }