/* * FindBugs - Find bugs in Java programs * Copyright (C) 2003,2004 University of Maryland * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ package edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Set; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.AnnotationDefault; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.AnnotationEntry; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.Annotations; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.Attribute; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.Code; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.CodeException; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.Constant; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.ConstantClass; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.ConstantPool; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.ConstantUtf8; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.EnclosingMethod; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.Field; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.InnerClass; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.InnerClasses; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.JavaClass; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.LineNumber; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.LineNumberTable; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.LocalVariable; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.LocalVariableTable; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.Method; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.ParameterAnnotations; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.StackMapTable; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.StackMapTableEntry; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.FindBugs; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.XClass; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.XField; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.XMethod; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.classfile.CheckedAnalysisException; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.classfile.ClassDescriptor; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.classfile.DescriptorFactory; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.classfile.FieldDescriptor; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.classfile.Global; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.classfile.MethodDescriptor; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.classfile.analysis.ClassInfo; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.classfile.analysis.FieldInfo; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.classfile.analysis.MethodInfo; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.internalAnnotations.DottedClassName; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.internalAnnotations.SlashedClassName; /** * Interface to make the use of a visitor pattern programming style possible. * I.e. a class that implements this interface can traverse the contents of a * Java class just by calling the `accept' method which all classes have. * <p/> * Implemented by wish of <A HREF="http://www.inf.fu-berlin.de/~bokowski">Boris * Bokowski</A>. * <p/> * If don't like it, blame him. If you do like it thank me 8-) * * @author <A HREF="http://www.inf.fu-berlin.de/~dahm">M. Dahm</A> * @version 970819 */ public class PreorderVisitor extends BetterVisitor implements Constants2 { // Available when visiting a class private ConstantPool constantPool; private JavaClass thisClass; private ClassInfo thisClassInfo; private MethodInfo thisMethodInfo; private FieldInfo thisFieldInfo; private String className = "none"; private String dottedClassName = "none"; private String packageName = "none"; private String sourceFile = "none"; private String superclassName = "none"; private String dottedSuperclassName = "none"; // Available when visiting a method private boolean visitingMethod = false; private String methodSig = "none"; private String dottedMethodSig = "none"; private Method method = null; private String methodName = "none"; private String fullyQualifiedMethodName = "none"; // Available when visiting a field private Field field; private boolean visitingField = false; private String fullyQualifiedFieldName = "none"; private String fieldName = "none"; private String fieldSig = "none"; private String dottedFieldSig = "none"; private boolean fieldIsStatic; // Available when visiting a Code private Code code; protected String getStringFromIndex(int i) { ConstantUtf8 name = (ConstantUtf8) constantPool.getConstant(i); return name.getBytes(); } protected int asUnsignedByte(byte b) { return 0xff & b; } /** * Return the current Code attribute; assuming one is being visited * * @return current code attribute */ public Code getCode() { if (code == null) throw new IllegalStateException("Not visiting Code"); return code; } public Set<String> getSurroundingCaughtExceptions(int pc) { return getSurroundingCaughtExceptions(pc, Integer.MAX_VALUE); } public Set<String> getSurroundingCaughtExceptions(int pc, int maxTryBlockSize) { HashSet<String> result = new HashSet<String>(); if (code == null) throw new IllegalStateException("Not visiting Code"); int size = maxTryBlockSize; if (code.getExceptionTable() == null) return result; for (CodeException catchBlock : code.getExceptionTable()) { int startPC = catchBlock.getStartPC(); int endPC = catchBlock.getEndPC(); if (pc >= startPC && pc <= endPC) { int thisSize = endPC - startPC; if (size > thisSize) { result.clear(); size = thisSize; Constant kind = constantPool.getConstant(catchBlock.getCatchType()); result.add("C" + catchBlock.getCatchType()); } else if (size == thisSize) result.add("C" + catchBlock.getCatchType()); } } return result; } /** * Get lines of code in try block that surround pc * * @param pc * @return number of lines of code in try block */ public int getSizeOfSurroundingTryBlock(int pc) { return getSizeOfSurroundingTryBlock(null, pc); } /** * Get lines of code in try block that surround pc * * @param pc * @return number of lines of code in try block */ public int getSizeOfSurroundingTryBlock(String vmNameOfExceptionClass, int pc) { if (code == null) throw new IllegalStateException("Not visiting Code"); return Util.getSizeOfSurroundingTryBlock(constantPool, code, vmNameOfExceptionClass, pc); } public CodeException getSurroundingTryBlock(int pc) { return getSurroundingTryBlock(null, pc); } public CodeException getSurroundingTryBlock(String vmNameOfExceptionClass, int pc) { if (code == null) throw new IllegalStateException("Not visiting Code"); return Util.getSurroundingTryBlock(constantPool, code, vmNameOfExceptionClass, pc); } // Attributes @Override public void visitCode(Code obj) { code = obj; super.visitCode(obj); CodeException[] exceptions = obj.getExceptionTable(); for (CodeException exception : exceptions) exception.accept(this); Attribute[] attributes = obj.getAttributes(); for (Attribute attribute : attributes) attribute.accept(this); visitAfter(obj); code = null; } /** * Called after visiting a code attribute * * @param obj * Code that was just visited */ public void visitAfter(Code obj) { } // Constants @Override public void visitConstantPool(ConstantPool obj) { super.visitConstantPool(obj); Constant[] constant_pool = obj.getConstantPool(); for (int i = 1; i < constant_pool.length; i++) { constant_pool[i].accept(this); byte tag = constant_pool[i].getTag(); if ((tag == CONSTANT_Double) || (tag == CONSTANT_Long)) i++; } } private void doVisitField(Field field) { if (visitingField) throw new IllegalStateException("visitField called when already visiting a field"); visitingField = true; this.field = field; try { fieldName = fieldSig = dottedFieldSig = fullyQualifiedFieldName = null; thisFieldInfo = (FieldInfo) thisClassInfo.findField(getFieldName(), getFieldSig(), field.isStatic()); if (thisFieldInfo == null) { throw new AssertionError("Can't get field info for " + getFullyQualifiedFieldName()); } fieldIsStatic = field.isStatic(); field.accept(this); Attribute[] attributes = field.getAttributes(); for (Attribute attribute : attributes) attribute.accept(this); } finally { visitingField = false; this.field = null; this.thisFieldInfo = null; } } public void doVisitMethod(Method method) { if (visitingMethod) throw new IllegalStateException("doVisitMethod called when already visiting a method"); visitingMethod = true; try { this.method = method; methodName = methodSig = dottedMethodSig = fullyQualifiedMethodName = null; thisMethodInfo = (MethodInfo) thisClassInfo.findMethod(getMethodName(), getMethodSig(), method.isStatic()); if (thisMethodInfo == null) throw new AssertionError("Can't get method info for " + getFullyQualifiedMethodName()); this.method.accept(this); Attribute[] attributes = method.getAttributes(); for (Attribute attribute : attributes) attribute.accept(this); } finally { visitingMethod = false; this.method = null; this.thisMethodInfo = null; } } public boolean amVisitingMainMethod() { if (!visitingMethod) throw new IllegalStateException("Not visiting a method"); if (!method.isStatic()) return false; if (!getMethodName().equals("main")) return false; if (!getMethodSig().equals("([Ljava/lang/String;)V")) return false; return true; } // Extra classes (i.e. leaves in this context) @Override public void visitInnerClasses(InnerClasses obj) { super.visitInnerClasses(obj); InnerClass[] inner_classes = obj.getInnerClasses(); for (InnerClass inner_class : inner_classes) inner_class.accept(this); } public void visitAfter(JavaClass obj) { } public boolean shouldVisit(JavaClass obj) { return true; } // General classes @Override public void visitJavaClass(JavaClass obj) { setupVisitorForClass(obj); if (shouldVisit(obj)) { constantPool.accept(this); Field[] fields = obj.getFields(); Method[] methods = obj.getMethods(); Attribute[] attributes = obj.getAttributes(); for (Field field : fields) doVisitField(field); for (Method method1 : methods) doVisitMethod(method1); for (Attribute attribute : attributes) attribute.accept(this); visitAfter(obj); } } public void setupVisitorForClass(JavaClass obj) { constantPool = obj.getConstantPool(); thisClass = obj; ConstantClass c = (ConstantClass) constantPool.getConstant(obj.getClassNameIndex()); className = getStringFromIndex(c.getNameIndex()); dottedClassName = className.replace('/', '.'); packageName = obj.getPackageName(); sourceFile = obj.getSourceFileName(); dottedSuperclassName = obj.getSuperclassName(); superclassName = dottedSuperclassName.replace('.', '/'); ClassDescriptor cDesc = DescriptorFactory.createClassDescriptor(className); if (!FindBugs.noAnalysis) try { thisClassInfo = (ClassInfo) Global.getAnalysisCache().getClassAnalysis(XClass.class, cDesc); } catch (CheckedAnalysisException e) { throw new AssertionError("Can't find ClassInfo for " + cDesc); } super.visitJavaClass(obj); } @Override public void visitLineNumberTable(LineNumberTable obj) { super.visitLineNumberTable(obj); LineNumber[] line_number_table = obj.getLineNumberTable(); for (LineNumber aLine_number_table : line_number_table) aLine_number_table.accept(this); } @Override public void visitLocalVariableTable(LocalVariableTable obj) { super.visitLocalVariableTable(obj); LocalVariable[] local_variable_table = obj.getLocalVariableTable(); for (LocalVariable aLocal_variable_table : local_variable_table) aLocal_variable_table.accept(this); } // Accessors public XClass getXClass() { if (thisClassInfo == null) throw new AssertionError("XClass information not set"); return thisClassInfo; } public ClassDescriptor getClassDescriptor() { return thisClassInfo; } public XMethod getXMethod() { return thisMethodInfo; } public MethodDescriptor getMethodDescriptor() { return thisMethodInfo; } public XField getXField() { return thisFieldInfo; } public FieldDescriptor getFieldDescriptor() { return thisFieldInfo; } /** Get the constant pool for the current or most recently visited class */ public ConstantPool getConstantPool() { return constantPool; } /** * Get the slash-formatted class name for the current or most recently * visited class */ public @SlashedClassName String getClassName() { return className; } /** Get the dotted class name for the current or most recently visited class */ public @DottedClassName String getDottedClassName() { return dottedClassName; } /** * Get the (slash-formatted?) package name for the current or most recently * visited class */ public String getPackageName() { return packageName; } /** Get the source file name for the current or most recently visited class */ public String getSourceFile() { return sourceFile; } /** * Get the slash-formatted superclass name for the current or most recently * visited class */ public @SlashedClassName String getSuperclassName() { return superclassName; } /** * Get the dotted superclass name for the current or most recently visited * class */ public @DottedClassName String getDottedSuperclassName() { return dottedSuperclassName; } /** Get the JavaClass object for the current or most recently visited class */ public JavaClass getThisClass() { return thisClass; } /** If currently visiting a method, get the method's fully qualified name */ public String getFullyQualifiedMethodName() { if (!visitingMethod) throw new IllegalStateException("getFullyQualifiedMethodName called while not visiting method"); if (fullyQualifiedMethodName == null) { getDottedSuperclassName(); getMethodName(); getDottedMethodSig(); StringBuilder ref = new StringBuilder(5 + dottedClassName.length() + methodName.length() + dottedMethodSig.length()); ref.append(dottedClassName).append(".").append(methodName).append(" : ").append(dottedMethodSig); fullyQualifiedMethodName = ref.toString(); } return fullyQualifiedMethodName; } /** * is the visitor currently visiting a method? */ public boolean visitingMethod() { return visitingMethod; } /** * is the visitor currently visiting a field? */ public boolean visitingField() { return visitingField; } /** If currently visiting a field, get the field's Field object */ public Field getField() { if (!visitingField) throw new IllegalStateException("getField called while not visiting field"); return field; } /** If currently visiting a method, get the method's Method object */ public Method getMethod() { if (!visitingMethod) throw new IllegalStateException("getMethod called while not visiting method"); return method; } /** If currently visiting a method, get the method's name */ public String getMethodName() { if (!visitingMethod) throw new IllegalStateException("getMethodName called while not visiting method"); if (methodName == null) methodName = getStringFromIndex(method.getNameIndex()); return methodName; } static Pattern argumentSignature = Pattern.compile("\\[*([BCDFIJSZ]|L[^;]*;)"); public static int getNumberArguments(String signature) { int count = 0; int pos = 1; boolean inArray = false; while (true) { switch (signature.charAt(pos++)) { case ')': return count; case '[': if (!inArray) count++; inArray = true; break; case 'L': if (!inArray) count++; while (signature.charAt(pos) != ';') pos++; pos++; inArray = false; break; default: if (!inArray) count++; inArray = false; break; } } } public int getNumberMethodArguments() { return getNumberArguments(getMethodSig()); } /** * If currently visiting a method, get the method's slash-formatted * signature */ public String getMethodSig() { if (!visitingMethod) throw new IllegalStateException("getMethodSig called while not visiting method"); if (methodSig == null) methodSig = getStringFromIndex(method.getSignatureIndex()); return methodSig; } /** If currently visiting a method, get the method's dotted method signature */ public String getDottedMethodSig() { if (!visitingMethod) throw new IllegalStateException("getDottedMethodSig called while not visiting method"); if (dottedMethodSig == null) dottedMethodSig = getMethodSig().replace('/', '.'); return dottedMethodSig; } /** If currently visiting a field, get the field's name */ public String getFieldName() { if (!visitingField) throw new IllegalStateException("getFieldName called while not visiting field"); if (fieldName == null) fieldName = getStringFromIndex(field.getNameIndex()); return fieldName; } /** If currently visiting a field, get the field's slash-formatted signature */ public String getFieldSig() { if (!visitingField) throw new IllegalStateException("getFieldSig called while not visiting field"); if (fieldSig == null) fieldSig = getStringFromIndex(field.getSignatureIndex()); return fieldSig; } /** If currently visiting a field, return whether or not the field is static */ public boolean getFieldIsStatic() { if (!visitingField) throw new IllegalStateException("getFieldIsStatic called while not visiting field"); return fieldIsStatic; } /** If currently visiting a field, get the field's fully qualified name */ public String getFullyQualifiedFieldName() { if (!visitingField) throw new IllegalStateException("getFullyQualifiedFieldName called while not visiting field"); if (fullyQualifiedFieldName == null) fullyQualifiedFieldName = getDottedClassName() + "." + getFieldName() + " : " + getFieldSig(); return fullyQualifiedFieldName; } /** If currently visiting a field, get the field's dot-formatted signature */ @Deprecated public String getDottedFieldSig() { if (!visitingField) throw new IllegalStateException("getDottedFieldSig called while not visiting field"); if (dottedFieldSig == null) dottedFieldSig = fieldSig.replace('/', '.'); return dottedFieldSig; } @Override public String toString() { if (visitingMethod) return this.getClass().getSimpleName() + " analyzing " + getClassName() + "." + getMethodName() + getMethodSig(); else if (visitingField) return this.getClass().getSimpleName() + " analyzing " + getClassName() + "." + getFieldName(); return this.getClass().getSimpleName() + " analyzing " + getClassName(); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see * org.apache.bcel.classfile.Visitor#visitAnnotation(org.apache.bcel.classfile * .Annotations) */ public void visitAnnotation(Annotations arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see * org.apache.bcel.classfile.Visitor#visitAnnotationDefault(org.apache.bcel * .classfile.AnnotationDefault) */ public void visitAnnotationDefault(AnnotationDefault arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see * org.apache.bcel.classfile.Visitor#visitAnnotationEntry(org.apache.bcel * .classfile.AnnotationEntry) */ public void visitAnnotationEntry(AnnotationEntry arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see * org.apache.bcel.classfile.Visitor#visitEnclosingMethod(org.apache.bcel * .classfile.EnclosingMethod) */ public void visitEnclosingMethod(EnclosingMethod arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see * org.apache.bcel.classfile.Visitor#visitParameterAnnotation(org.apache * .bcel.classfile.ParameterAnnotations) */ public void visitParameterAnnotation(ParameterAnnotations arg0) { } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see * org.apache.bcel.classfile.Visitor#visitStackMapTable(org.apache.bcel. * classfile.StackMapTable) */ public void visitStackMapTable(StackMapTable arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see * org.apache.bcel.classfile.Visitor#visitStackMapTableEntry(org.apache. * bcel.classfile.StackMapTableEntry) */ public void visitStackMapTableEntry(StackMapTableEntry arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } }