/* * FindBugs - Find bugs in Java programs * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 University of Maryland * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ package edu.umd.cs.findbugs; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.GregorianCalendar; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Set; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import java.util.logging.Level; import java.util.logging.Logger; import org.dom4j.DocumentException; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.SuppressWarnings; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.AnalysisContext; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.AnalysisFeatures; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.config.AnalysisFeatureSetting; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.config.CommandLine.HelpRequestedException; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.filter.Filter; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.filter.FilterException; /** * Static methods and fields useful for working with instances of * IFindBugsEngine. * * This class was previously the main driver for FindBugs analyses, but has been * replaced by {@link FindBugs2 FindBugs2}. * * @author Bill Pugh * @author David Hovemeyer */ public abstract class FindBugs { /** * Analysis settings for -effort:min. */ public static final AnalysisFeatureSetting[] MIN_EFFORT = new AnalysisFeatureSetting[] { new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.CONSERVE_SPACE, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.ACCURATE_EXCEPTIONS, false), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.MERGE_SIMILAR_WARNINGS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.MODEL_INSTANCEOF, false), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.SKIP_HUGE_METHODS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.INTERATIVE_OPCODE_STACK_ANALYSIS, false), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.TRACK_GUARANTEED_VALUE_DEREFS_IN_NULL_POINTER_ANALYSIS, false), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.TRACK_VALUE_NUMBERS_IN_NULL_POINTER_ANALYSIS, false), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(FindBugsAnalysisFeatures.INTERPROCEDURAL_ANALYSIS, false), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(FindBugsAnalysisFeatures.INTERPROCEDURAL_ANALYSIS_OF_REFERENCED_CLASSES, false), }; /** * Analysis settings for -effort:less. */ public static final AnalysisFeatureSetting[] LESS_EFFORT = new AnalysisFeatureSetting[] { new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.CONSERVE_SPACE, false), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.ACCURATE_EXCEPTIONS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.MERGE_SIMILAR_WARNINGS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.MODEL_INSTANCEOF, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.SKIP_HUGE_METHODS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.INTERATIVE_OPCODE_STACK_ANALYSIS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.TRACK_GUARANTEED_VALUE_DEREFS_IN_NULL_POINTER_ANALYSIS, false), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.TRACK_VALUE_NUMBERS_IN_NULL_POINTER_ANALYSIS, false), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(FindBugsAnalysisFeatures.INTERPROCEDURAL_ANALYSIS, false), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(FindBugsAnalysisFeatures.INTERPROCEDURAL_ANALYSIS_OF_REFERENCED_CLASSES, false), }; /** * Analysis settings for -effort:default. */ public static final AnalysisFeatureSetting[] DEFAULT_EFFORT = new AnalysisFeatureSetting[] { new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.CONSERVE_SPACE, false), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.ACCURATE_EXCEPTIONS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.MERGE_SIMILAR_WARNINGS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.MODEL_INSTANCEOF, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.SKIP_HUGE_METHODS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.INTERATIVE_OPCODE_STACK_ANALYSIS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.TRACK_GUARANTEED_VALUE_DEREFS_IN_NULL_POINTER_ANALYSIS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.TRACK_VALUE_NUMBERS_IN_NULL_POINTER_ANALYSIS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(FindBugsAnalysisFeatures.INTERPROCEDURAL_ANALYSIS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(FindBugsAnalysisFeatures.INTERPROCEDURAL_ANALYSIS_OF_REFERENCED_CLASSES, false), }; /** * Analysis settings for -effort:more. */ public static final AnalysisFeatureSetting[] MORE_EFFORT = new AnalysisFeatureSetting[] { new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.CONSERVE_SPACE, false), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.ACCURATE_EXCEPTIONS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.MERGE_SIMILAR_WARNINGS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.MODEL_INSTANCEOF, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.SKIP_HUGE_METHODS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.INTERATIVE_OPCODE_STACK_ANALYSIS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.TRACK_GUARANTEED_VALUE_DEREFS_IN_NULL_POINTER_ANALYSIS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.TRACK_VALUE_NUMBERS_IN_NULL_POINTER_ANALYSIS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(FindBugsAnalysisFeatures.INTERPROCEDURAL_ANALYSIS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(FindBugsAnalysisFeatures.INTERPROCEDURAL_ANALYSIS_OF_REFERENCED_CLASSES, false), }; /** * Analysis settings for -effort:max. */ public static final AnalysisFeatureSetting[] MAX_EFFORT = new AnalysisFeatureSetting[] { new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.CONSERVE_SPACE, false), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.ACCURATE_EXCEPTIONS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.MERGE_SIMILAR_WARNINGS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.MODEL_INSTANCEOF, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.SKIP_HUGE_METHODS, false), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.INTERATIVE_OPCODE_STACK_ANALYSIS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.TRACK_GUARANTEED_VALUE_DEREFS_IN_NULL_POINTER_ANALYSIS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(AnalysisFeatures.TRACK_VALUE_NUMBERS_IN_NULL_POINTER_ANALYSIS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(FindBugsAnalysisFeatures.INTERPROCEDURAL_ANALYSIS, true), new AnalysisFeatureSetting(FindBugsAnalysisFeatures.INTERPROCEDURAL_ANALYSIS_OF_REFERENCED_CLASSES, true), }; /** * Debug tracing. */ public static final boolean DEBUG = Boolean.getBoolean("findbugs.debug"); /** * FindBugs home directory. */ private static String home = System.getProperty("findbugs.home"); public static boolean noAnalysis = Boolean.getBoolean("findbugs.noAnalysis"); /** * Disable analysis within FindBugs. Turns off loading of bug detectors. */ public static void setNoAnalysis() { noAnalysis = true; } public static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(FindBugs.class.getPackage().getName()); static { LOGGER.setLevel(Level.WARNING); } /** * Known URL protocols. Filename URLs that do not have an explicit protocol * are assumed to be files. */ static public final Set<String> knownURLProtocolSet = new HashSet<String>(); static { knownURLProtocolSet.add("file"); knownURLProtocolSet.add("http"); knownURLProtocolSet.add("https"); knownURLProtocolSet.add("jar"); } /** * Set the FindBugs home directory. */ public static void setHome(String home) { FindBugs.home = home; } /** * Get the FindBugs home directory. */ public static String getHome() { return home; } /** * Configure training databases. * * @param findBugs * the IFindBugsEngine to configure * @throws IOException */ public static void configureTrainingDatabases(IFindBugsEngine findBugs) throws IOException { if (findBugs.emitTrainingOutput()) { String trainingOutputDir = findBugs.getTrainingOutputDir(); if (!new File(trainingOutputDir).isDirectory()) throw new IOException("Training output directory " + trainingOutputDir + " does not exist"); AnalysisContext.currentAnalysisContext().setDatabaseOutputDir(trainingOutputDir); // XXX: hack System.setProperty("findbugs.checkreturn.savetraining", new File(trainingOutputDir, "checkReturn.db").getPath()); } if (findBugs.useTrainingInput()) { String trainingInputDir = findBugs.getTrainingInputDir(); if (!new File(trainingInputDir).isDirectory()) throw new IOException("Training input directory " + trainingInputDir + " does not exist"); AnalysisContext.currentAnalysisContext().setDatabaseInputDir(trainingInputDir); AnalysisContext.currentAnalysisContext().loadInterproceduralDatabases(); // XXX: hack System.setProperty("findbugs.checkreturn.loadtraining", new File(trainingInputDir, "checkReturn.db").getPath()); } else { AnalysisContext.currentAnalysisContext().loadDefaultInterproceduralDatabases(); } } /** * Determines whether or not given DetectorFactory should be enabled. * * @param findBugs * the IFindBugsEngine * @param factory * the DetectorFactory * @param rankThreshold * TODO * @return true if the DetectorFactory should be enabled, false otherwise */ public static boolean isDetectorEnabled(IFindBugsEngine findBugs, DetectorFactory factory, int rankThreshold) { if (!findBugs.getUserPreferences().isDetectorEnabled(factory)) return false; if (!factory.isEnabledForCurrentJRE()) return false; // Slow first pass detectors are usually disabled, but may be explicitly // enabled if (!AnalysisContext.currentAnalysisContext().getBoolProperty(FindBugsAnalysisFeatures.INTERPROCEDURAL_ANALYSIS) && factory.isDetectorClassSubtypeOf(InterproceduralFirstPassDetector.class)) return false; int maxRank = Integer.MAX_VALUE; Set<BugPattern> reportedBugPatterns = factory.getReportedBugPatterns(); boolean isNonReportingDetector = factory.isDetectorClassSubtypeOf(FirstPassDetector.class); if (!isNonReportingDetector && !reportedBugPatterns.isEmpty()) { for (BugPattern b : reportedBugPatterns) { int rank = BugRanker.findRank(b, factory); if (maxRank > rank) maxRank = rank; } if (maxRank > rankThreshold) { if (false) { System.out.println("Detector " + factory.getShortName() + " has max rank " + maxRank + ", disabling"); System.out.println("Reports : " + reportedBugPatterns); } return false; } } // Training detectors are enabled if, and only if, we are emitting // training output boolean isTrainingDetector = factory.isDetectorClassSubtypeOf(TrainingDetector.class); if (findBugs.emitTrainingOutput()) { return isTrainingDetector || isNonReportingDetector; } if (isTrainingDetector) return false; return true; } /** * Process -bugCategories option. * * @param categories * comma-separated list of bug categories * * @return Set of categories to be used */ public static Set<String> handleBugCategories(String categories) { // Parse list of bug categories Set<String> categorySet = new HashSet<String>(); StringTokenizer tok = new StringTokenizer(categories, ","); while (tok.hasMoreTokens()) { categorySet.add(tok.nextToken()); } return categorySet; } /** * Process the command line. * * @param commandLine * the TextUICommandLine object which will parse the command line * @param argv * the command line arguments * @param findBugs * the IFindBugsEngine to configure * @throws IOException * @throws FilterException */ public static void processCommandLine(TextUICommandLine commandLine, String[] argv, IFindBugsEngine findBugs) throws IOException, FilterException { // Expand option files in command line. // An argument beginning with "@" is treated as specifying // the name of an option file. // Each line of option files are treated as a single argument. // Blank lines and comment lines (beginning with "#") // are ignored. try { argv = commandLine.expandOptionFiles(argv, true, true); } catch (HelpRequestedException e) { showHelp(commandLine); } int argCount = 0; try { argCount = commandLine.parse(argv); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { System.out.println(e.getMessage()); showHelp(commandLine); } catch (HelpRequestedException e) { showHelp(commandLine); } Project project = commandLine.getProject(); for (int i = argCount; i < argv.length; ++i) project.addFile(argv[i]); commandLine.handleXArgs(); if (project.getFileCount() == 0) { System.out.println("No files to be analyzed"); showHelp(commandLine); } commandLine.configureEngine(findBugs); } /** * Show -help message. * * @param commandLine */ @SuppressWarnings("DM_EXIT") public static void showHelp(TextUICommandLine commandLine) { showSynopsis(); ShowHelp.showGeneralOptions(); FindBugs.showCommandLineOptions(commandLine); System.exit(1); } /** * Given a fully-configured IFindBugsEngine and the TextUICommandLine used * to configure it, execute the analysis. * * @param findBugs * a fully-configured IFindBugsEngine * @param commandLine * the TextUICommandLine used to configure the IFindBugsEngine */ @SuppressWarnings("DM_EXIT") public static void runMain(IFindBugsEngine findBugs, TextUICommandLine commandLine) throws IOException { try { findBugs.execute(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { assert false; // should not occur checkExitCodeFail(commandLine, e); throw new RuntimeException(e); } catch (RuntimeException e) { checkExitCodeFail(commandLine, e); throw e; } catch (IOException e) { checkExitCodeFail(commandLine, e); throw e; } int bugCount = findBugs.getBugCount(); int missingClassCount = findBugs.getMissingClassCount(); int errorCount = findBugs.getErrorCount(); if (!commandLine.quiet() || commandLine.setExitCode()) { if (bugCount > 0) System.err.println("Warnings generated: " + bugCount); if (missingClassCount > 0) System.err.println("Missing classes: " + missingClassCount); if (errorCount > 0) System.err.println("Analysis errors: " + errorCount); } if (commandLine.setExitCode()) { int exitCode = 0; System.err.println("Calculating exit code..."); if (errorCount > 0) { exitCode |= ExitCodes.ERROR_FLAG; System.err.println("Setting 'errors encountered' flag (" + ExitCodes.ERROR_FLAG + ")"); } if (missingClassCount > 0) { exitCode |= ExitCodes.MISSING_CLASS_FLAG; System.err.println("Setting 'missing class' flag (" + ExitCodes.MISSING_CLASS_FLAG + ")"); } if (bugCount > 0) { exitCode |= ExitCodes.BUGS_FOUND_FLAG; System.err.println("Setting 'bugs found' flag (" + ExitCodes.BUGS_FOUND_FLAG + ")"); } System.err.println("Exit code set to: " + exitCode); System.exit(exitCode); } } /** * @param commandLine * @param e */ private static void checkExitCodeFail(TextUICommandLine commandLine, Exception e) { if (commandLine.setExitCode()) { e.printStackTrace(System.err); System.exit(ExitCodes.ERROR_FLAG); } } /** * Print command line options synopses to stdout. */ public static void showCommandLineOptions() { showCommandLineOptions(new TextUICommandLine()); } /** * Print command line options synopses to stdout. * * @param commandLine * the TextUICommandLine whose options should be printed */ public static void showCommandLineOptions(TextUICommandLine commandLine) { commandLine.printUsage(System.out); } /** * Show the overall FindBugs command synopsis. */ public static void showSynopsis() { System.out .println("Usage: findbugs [general options] -textui [command line options...] [jar/zip/class files, directories...]"); } /** * Configure the (bug instance) Filter for the given DelegatingBugReporter. * * @param bugReporter * a DelegatingBugReporter * @param filterFileName * filter file name * @param include * true if the filter is an include filter, false if it's an * exclude filter * @throws java.io.IOException * @throws edu.umd.cs.findbugs.filter.FilterException */ public static BugReporter configureFilter(BugReporter bugReporter, String filterFileName, boolean include) throws IOException, FilterException { Filter filter = new Filter(filterFileName); return new FilterBugReporter(bugReporter, filter, include); } /** * Configure a baseline bug instance filter. * * @param bugReporter * a DelegatingBugReporter * @param baselineFileName * filename of baseline Filter * @throws java.io.IOException * @throws org.dom4j.DocumentException */ public static BugReporter configureBaselineFilter(BugReporter bugReporter, String baselineFileName) throws IOException, DocumentException { return new ExcludingHashesBugReporter(bugReporter, baselineFileName); } /** * Configure the BugCollection (if the BugReporter being used is * constructing one). * * @param findBugs * the IFindBugsEngine */ public static void configureBugCollection(IFindBugsEngine findBugs) { BugCollection bugs = findBugs.getBugReporter().getBugCollection(); if (bugs != null) { bugs.setReleaseName(findBugs.getReleaseName()); Project project = findBugs.getProject(); String projectName = project.getProjectName(); if (projectName == null) { projectName = findBugs.getProjectName(); project.setProjectName(projectName); } long timestamp = project.getTimestamp(); if (FindBugs.validTimestamp(timestamp)) { bugs.setTimestamp(timestamp); bugs.getProjectStats().setTimestamp(timestamp); } } } /** Date of release of Java 1.0 */ public final static long MINIMUM_TIMESTAMP = new GregorianCalendar(1996, 0, 23).getTime().getTime(); /** * @param timestamp * @return */ public static boolean validTimestamp(long timestamp) { return timestamp > MINIMUM_TIMESTAMP; } } // vim:ts=4