/* * Copyright (c) 2010, Frederik Vanhoutte This library is free software; you can * redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General * Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * http://creativecommons.org/licenses/LGPL/2.1/ This library is distributed in * the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the * implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See * the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have * received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this * library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, * Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ package wblut.math; import wblut.WB_Epsilon; // TODO: Auto-generated Javadoc /** * 4x4 matrix. * * @author Frederik Vanhoutte (W:Blut) 2010 */ public class WB_M44 { /** First row. */ public double m11, m12, m13, m14; /** Second row. */ public double m21, m22, m23, m24; /** Third row. */ public double m31, m32, m33, m34; /** Fourth row. */ public double m41, m42, m43, m44; /** * Instantiates a new WB_M44. */ public WB_M44() { } /** * Instantiates a new WB_M44. * * @param matrix44 double[4][4] values */ public WB_M44(final double[][] matrix44) { m11 = matrix44[0][0]; m12 = matrix44[0][1]; m13 = matrix44[0][2]; m14 = matrix44[0][3]; m21 = matrix44[1][0]; m22 = matrix44[1][1]; m23 = matrix44[1][2]; m24 = matrix44[1][3]; m31 = matrix44[2][0]; m32 = matrix44[2][1]; m33 = matrix44[2][2]; m34 = matrix44[2][3]; m41 = matrix44[3][0]; m42 = matrix44[3][1]; m43 = matrix44[3][2]; m44 = matrix44[3][3]; } /** * Instantiates a new WB_M44. * * @param m11 m11 * @param m12 m12 * @param m13 m13 * @param m14 m14 * @param m21 m21 * @param m22 m22 * @param m23 m23 * @param m24 m24 * @param m31 m31 * @param m32 m32 * @param m33 m33 * @param m34 m34 * @param m41 m41 * @param m42 m42 * @param m43 m43 * @param m44 m44 */ public WB_M44(final double m11, final double m12, final double m13, final double m14, final double m21, final double m22, final double m23, final double m24, final double m31, final double m32, final double m33, final double m34, final double m41, final double m42, final double m43, final double m44) { this.m11 = m11; this.m12 = m12; this.m13 = m13; this.m14 = m14; this.m21 = m21; this.m22 = m22; this.m23 = m23; this.m24 = m24; this.m31 = m31; this.m32 = m32; this.m33 = m33; this.m34 = m34; this.m41 = m41; this.m42 = m42; this.m43 = m43; this.m44 = m44; } /** * Set values. * * @param matrix44 double[4][4] values */ public void set(final double[][] matrix44) { m11 = matrix44[0][0]; m12 = matrix44[0][1]; m13 = matrix44[0][2]; m14 = matrix44[0][3]; m21 = matrix44[1][0]; m22 = matrix44[1][1]; m23 = matrix44[1][2]; m24 = matrix44[1][3]; m31 = matrix44[2][0]; m32 = matrix44[2][1]; m33 = matrix44[2][2]; m34 = matrix44[2][3]; m41 = matrix44[3][0]; m42 = matrix44[3][1]; m43 = matrix44[3][2]; m44 = matrix44[3][3]; } /** * Set values. * * @param matrix44 float[4][4] values */ public void set(final float[][] matrix44) { m11 = matrix44[0][0]; m12 = matrix44[0][1]; m13 = matrix44[0][2]; m14 = matrix44[0][3]; m21 = matrix44[1][0]; m22 = matrix44[1][1]; m23 = matrix44[1][2]; m24 = matrix44[1][3]; m31 = matrix44[2][0]; m32 = matrix44[2][1]; m33 = matrix44[2][2]; m34 = matrix44[2][3]; m41 = matrix44[3][0]; m42 = matrix44[3][1]; m43 = matrix44[3][2]; m44 = matrix44[3][3]; } /** * Set values. * * @param matrix44 int[4][4] values */ public void set(final int[][] matrix44) { m11 = matrix44[0][0]; m12 = matrix44[0][1]; m13 = matrix44[0][2]; m14 = matrix44[0][3]; m21 = matrix44[1][0]; m22 = matrix44[1][1]; m23 = matrix44[1][2]; m24 = matrix44[1][3]; m31 = matrix44[2][0]; m32 = matrix44[2][1]; m33 = matrix44[2][2]; m34 = matrix44[2][3]; m41 = matrix44[3][0]; m42 = matrix44[3][1]; m43 = matrix44[3][2]; m44 = matrix44[3][3]; } /** * Sets values. * * @param m11 m11 * @param m12 m12 * @param m13 m13 * @param m14 m14 * @param m21 m21 * @param m22 m22 * @param m23 m23 * @param m24 m24 * @param m31 m31 * @param m32 m32 * @param m33 m33 * @param m34 m34 * @param m41 m41 * @param m42 m42 * @param m43 m43 * @param m44 m44 */ public void set(final double m11, final double m12, final double m13, final double m14, final double m21, final double m22, final double m23, final double m24, final double m31, final double m32, final double m33, final double m34, final double m41, final double m42, final double m43, final double m44) { this.m11 = m11; this.m12 = m12; this.m13 = m13; this.m14 = m14; this.m21 = m21; this.m22 = m22; this.m23 = m23; this.m24 = m24; this.m31 = m31; this.m32 = m32; this.m33 = m33; this.m34 = m34; this.m41 = m41; this.m42 = m42; this.m43 = m43; this.m44 = m44; } /** * Get copy. * * @return copy */ public WB_M44 get() { return new WB_M44(m11, m12, m13, m14, m21, m22, m23, m24, m31, m32, m33, m34, m41, m42, m43, m44); } /** * Add matrix. * * @param m matrix */ public void add(final WB_M44 m) { m11 += m.m11; m12 += m.m12; m13 += m.m13; m14 += m.m14; m21 += m.m21; m22 += m.m22; m23 += m.m23; m24 += m.m24; m31 += m.m31; m32 += m.m32; m33 += m.m33; m34 += m.m34; m41 += m.m41; m42 += m.m42; m43 += m.m43; m44 += m.m44; } /** * Subtract matrix. * * @param m matrix */ public void sub(final WB_M44 m) { m11 -= m.m11; m12 -= m.m12; m13 -= m.m13; m14 -= m.m14; m21 -= m.m21; m22 -= m.m22; m23 -= m.m23; m24 -= m.m24; m31 -= m.m31; m32 -= m.m32; m33 -= m.m33; m34 -= m.m34; m41 -= m.m41; m42 -= m.m42; m43 -= m.m43; m44 -= m.m44; } /** * Multiply with scalar. * * @param f factor */ public void mult(final double f) { m11 *= f; m12 *= f; m13 *= f; m14 *= f; m21 *= f; m22 *= f; m23 *= f; m24 *= f; m31 *= f; m32 *= f; m33 *= f; m34 *= f; m41 *= f; m42 *= f; m43 *= f; m44 *= f; } /** * Divide with scalar. * * @param f factor */ public void div(final double f) { final double invf = (WB_Epsilon.isZero(f)) ? 0 : 1.0 / f; m11 *= invf; m12 *= invf; m13 *= invf; m14 *= invf; m21 *= invf; m22 *= invf; m23 *= invf; m24 *= invf; m31 *= invf; m32 *= invf; m33 *= invf; m34 *= invf; m41 *= invf; m42 *= invf; m43 *= invf; m44 *= invf; } /** * Add matrix into the provided matrix. * * @param m matrix * @param result result */ public void addInto(final WB_M44 m, final WB_M44 result) { result.m11 = m11 + m.m11; result.m12 = m12 + m.m12; result.m13 = m13 + m.m13; result.m14 = m14 + m.m14; result.m21 = m21 + m.m21; result.m22 = m22 + m.m22; result.m23 = m23 + m.m23; result.m24 = m24 + m.m24; result.m31 = m31 + m.m31; result.m32 = m32 + m.m32; result.m33 = m33 + m.m33; result.m34 = m34 + m.m34; result.m41 = m41 + m.m41; result.m42 = m42 + m.m42; result.m43 = m43 + m.m43; result.m44 = m44 + m.m44; } /** * Subtract matrix into the provided matrix. * * @param m matrix * @param result result */ public void subInto(final WB_M44 m, final WB_M44 result) { result.m11 = m11 - m.m11; result.m12 = m12 - m.m12; result.m13 = m13 - m.m13; result.m14 = m14 - m.m14; result.m21 = m21 - m.m21; result.m22 = m22 - m.m22; result.m23 = m23 - m.m23; result.m24 = m24 - m.m24; result.m31 = m31 - m.m31; result.m32 = m32 - m.m32; result.m33 = m33 - m.m33; result.m34 = m34 - m.m34; result.m41 = m41 - m.m41; result.m42 = m42 - m.m42; result.m43 = m43 - m.m43; result.m44 = m44 - m.m44; } /** * Multiply with scalar into provided matrix. * * @param f factor * @param result result */ public void multInto(final double f, final WB_M44 result) { result.m11 = f * m11; result.m12 = f * m12; result.m13 = f * m13; result.m14 = f * m14; result.m21 = f * m21; result.m22 = f * m22; result.m23 = f * m23; result.m24 = f * m24; result.m31 = f * m31; result.m32 = f * m32; result.m33 = f * m33; result.m34 = f * m34; result.m41 = f * m41; result.m42 = f * m42; result.m43 = f * m43; result.m44 = f * m44; } /** * Divide with scalar into provided matrix. * * @param f factor * @param result result */ public void divInto(final double f, final WB_M44 result) { final double invf = (WB_Epsilon.isZero(f)) ? 0 : 1.0 / f; result.m11 = invf * m11; result.m12 = invf * m12; result.m13 = invf * m13; result.m14 = invf * m14; result.m21 = invf * m21; result.m22 = invf * m22; result.m23 = invf * m23; result.m24 = invf * m24; result.m31 = invf * m31; result.m32 = invf * m32; result.m33 = invf * m33; result.m34 = invf * m34; result.m41 = invf * m41; result.m42 = invf * m42; result.m43 = invf * m43; result.m44 = invf * m44; } /** * Multiply with matrix into new matrix. * * @param m matrix * @return result */ public WB_M44 mult(final WB_M44 m) { return new WB_M44( m11 * m.m11 + m12 * m.m21 + m13 * m.m31 + m14 * m.m41, m11 * m.m12 + m12 * m.m22 + m13 * m.m32 + m14 * m.m42, m11 * m.m13 + m12 * m.m23 + m13 * m.m33 + m14 * m.m43, m11 * m.m14 + m12 * m.m24 + m13 * m.m34 + m14 * m.m44, m21 * m.m11 + m22 * m.m21 + m23 * m.m31 + m24 * m.m41, m21 * m.m12 + m22 * m.m22 + m23 * m.m32 + m24 * m.m42, m21 * m.m13 + m22 * m.m23 + m23 * m.m33 + m24 * m.m43, m21 * m.m14 + m22 * m.m24 + m23 * m.m34 + m24 * m.m44, m31 * m.m11 + m32 * m.m21 + m33 * m.m31 + m34 * m.m41, m31 * m.m12 + m32 * m.m22 + m33 * m.m32 + m34 * m.m42, m31 * m.m13 + m32 * m.m23 + m33 * m.m33 + m34 * m.m43, m31 * m.m14 + m32 * m.m24 + m33 * m.m34 + m34 * m.m44, m41 * m.m11 + m42 * m.m21 + m43 * m.m31 + m44 * m.m41, m41 * m.m12 + m42 * m.m22 + m43 * m.m32 + m44 * m.m42, m41 * m.m13 + m42 * m.m23 + m43 * m.m33 + m44 * m.m43, m41 * m.m14 + m42 * m.m24 + m43 * m.m34 + m44 * m.m44); } /** * Multiply into provided matrix. * * @param m matrix * @param result result */ public void multInto(final WB_M44 m, final WB_M44 result) { result.set(m11 * m.m11 + m12 * m.m21 + m13 * m.m31 + m14 * m.m41, m11 * m.m12 + m12 * m.m22 + m13 * m.m32 + m14 * m.m42, m11 * m.m13 + m12 * m.m23 + m13 * m.m33 + m14 * m.m43, m11 * m.m14 + m12 * m.m24 + m13 * m.m34 + m14 * m.m44, m21 * m.m11 + m22 * m.m21 + m23 * m.m31 + m24 * m.m41, m21 * m.m12 + m22 * m.m22 + m23 * m.m32 + m24 * m.m42, m21 * m.m13 + m22 * m.m23 + m23 * m.m33 + m24 * m.m43, m21 * m.m14 + m22 * m.m24 + m23 * m.m34 + m24 * m.m44, m31 * m.m11 + m32 * m.m21 + m33 * m.m31 + m34 * m.m41, m31 * m.m12 + m32 * m.m22 + m33 * m.m32 + m34 * m.m42, m31 * m.m13 + m32 * m.m23 + m33 * m.m33 + m34 * m.m43, m31 * m.m14 + m32 * m.m24 + m33 * m.m34 + m34 * m.m44, m41 * m.m11 + m42 * m.m21 + m43 * m.m31 + m44 * m.m41, m41 * m.m12 + m42 * m.m22 + m43 * m.m32 + m44 * m.m42, m41 * m.m13 + m42 * m.m23 + m43 * m.m33 + m44 * m.m43, m41 * m.m14 + m42 * m.m24 + m43 * m.m34 + m44 * m.m44); } /** * Multiply two matrices into new matrix. * * @param n matrix * @param m matrix * @return result */ public static WB_M44 mult(final WB_M44 n, final WB_M44 m) { return new WB_M44(n.m11 * m.m11 + n.m12 * m.m21 + n.m13 * m.m31 + n.m14 * m.m41, n.m11 * m.m12 + n.m12 * m.m22 + n.m13 * m.m32 + n.m14 * m.m42, n.m11 * m.m13 + n.m12 * m.m23 + n.m13 * m.m33 + n.m14 * m.m43, n.m11 * m.m14 + n.m12 * m.m24 + n.m13 * m.m34 + n.m14 * m.m44, n.m21 * m.m11 + n.m22 * m.m21 + n.m23 * m.m31 + n.m24 * m.m41, n.m21 * m.m12 + n.m22 * m.m22 + n.m23 * m.m32 + n.m24 * m.m42, n.m21 * m.m13 + n.m22 * m.m23 + n.m23 * m.m33 + n.m24 * m.m43, n.m21 * m.m14 + n.m22 * m.m24 + n.m23 * m.m34 + n.m24 * m.m44, n.m31 * m.m11 + n.m32 * m.m21 + n.m33 * m.m31 + n.m34 * m.m41, n.m31 * m.m12 + n.m32 * m.m22 + n.m33 * m.m32 + n.m34 * m.m42, n.m31 * m.m13 + n.m32 * m.m23 + n.m33 * m.m33 + n.m34 * m.m43, n.m31 * m.m14 + n.m32 * m.m24 + n.m33 * m.m34 + n.m34 * m.m44, n.m41 * m.m11 + n.m42 * m.m21 + n.m43 * m.m31 + n.m44 * m.m41, n.m41 * m.m12 + n.m42 * m.m22 + n.m43 * m.m32 + n.m44 * m.m42, n.m41 * m.m13 + n.m42 * m.m23 + n.m43 * m.m33 + n.m44 * m.m43, n.m41 * m.m14 + n.m42 * m.m24 + n.m43 * m.m34 + n.m44 * m.m44); } /** * Multiply two matrices into provided matrix. * * @param n matrix * @param m matrix * @param result result */ public static void multInto(final WB_M44 n, final WB_M44 m, final WB_M44 result) { result.set(n.m11 * m.m11 + n.m12 * m.m21 + n.m13 * m.m31 + n.m14 * m.m41, n.m11 * m.m12 + n.m12 * m.m22 + n.m13 * m.m32 + n.m14 * m.m42, n.m11 * m.m13 + n.m12 * m.m23 + n.m13 * m.m33 + n.m14 * m.m43, n.m11 * m.m14 + n.m12 * m.m24 + n.m13 * m.m34 + n.m14 * m.m44, n.m21 * m.m11 + n.m22 * m.m21 + n.m23 * m.m31 + n.m24 * m.m41, n.m21 * m.m12 + n.m22 * m.m22 + n.m23 * m.m32 + n.m24 * m.m42, n.m21 * m.m13 + n.m22 * m.m23 + n.m23 * m.m33 + n.m24 * m.m43, n.m21 * m.m14 + n.m22 * m.m24 + n.m23 * m.m34 + n.m24 * m.m44, n.m31 * m.m11 + n.m32 * m.m21 + n.m33 * m.m31 + n.m34 * m.m41, n.m31 * m.m12 + n.m32 * m.m22 + n.m33 * m.m32 + n.m34 * m.m42, n.m31 * m.m13 + n.m32 * m.m23 + n.m33 * m.m33 + n.m34 * m.m43, n.m31 * m.m14 + n.m32 * m.m24 + n.m33 * m.m34 + n.m34 * m.m44, n.m41 * m.m11 + n.m42 * m.m21 + n.m43 * m.m31 + n.m44 * m.m41, n.m41 * m.m12 + n.m42 * m.m22 + n.m43 * m.m32 + n.m44 * m.m42, n.m41 * m.m13 + n.m42 * m.m23 + n.m43 * m.m33 + n.m44 * m.m43, n.m41 * m.m14 + n.m42 * m.m24 + n.m43 * m.m34 + n.m44 * m.m44); } /** * Inverse matrix. * * @return inverse */ public WB_M44 inverse() { final double[][] m = new double[][] { { m11, m12, m13, m14 }, { m21, m22, m23, m24 }, { m31, m32, m33, m34 }, { m41, m12, m43, m44 } }; final int[] indxc = new int[4]; final int[] indxr = new int[4]; final int[] ipiv = new int[4]; final double[][] minv = new double[4][4]; for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) { minv[i][j] = m[i][j]; } } for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { int irow = -1, icol = -1; double big = 0.; // Choose pivot for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) { if (ipiv[j] != 1) { for (int k = 0; k < 4; k++) { if (ipiv[k] == 0) { if (WB_Fast.abs(minv[j][k]) >= big) { big = WB_Fast.abs(minv[j][k]); irow = j; icol = k; } } else if (ipiv[k] > 1) { return null; } } } } ++ipiv[icol]; // Swap rows _irow_ and _icol_ for pivot double tmp; if (irow != icol) { for (int k = 0; k < 4; ++k) { tmp = minv[irow][k]; minv[irow][k] = minv[icol][k]; minv[icol][k] = tmp; } } indxr[i] = irow; indxc[i] = icol; if (minv[icol][icol] == 0.) { return null; } // Set $m[icol][icol]$ to one by scaling row _icol_ appropriately final double pivinv = 1.0 / minv[icol][icol]; minv[icol][icol] = 1.0; for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) { minv[icol][j] *= pivinv; } // Subtract this row from others to zero out their columns for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) { if (j != icol) { final double save = minv[j][icol]; minv[j][icol] = 0; for (int k = 0; k < 4; k++) { minv[j][k] -= minv[icol][k] * save; } } } } double tmp; // Swap columns to reflect permutation for (int j = 3; j >= 0; j--) { if (indxr[j] != indxc[j]) { for (int k = 0; k < 4; k++) { tmp = minv[k][indxr[j]]; minv[k][indxr[j]] = minv[k][indxc[j]]; minv[k][indxc[j]] = tmp; } } } final WB_M44 I = new WB_M44(minv); return I; } /** * Transpose matrix. */ public void transpose() { double tmp = m12; m12 = m21; m21 = tmp; tmp = m13; m13 = m31; m31 = tmp; tmp = m14; m14 = m41; m41 = tmp; tmp = m23; m23 = m32; m32 = tmp; tmp = m24; m24 = m42; m42 = tmp; tmp = m34; m34 = m43; m43 = tmp; } /** * Get transposed matrix. * * @return transposed matrix */ public WB_M44 getTranspose() { return new WB_M44(m11, m21, m31, m41, m12, m22, m32, m42, m13, m23, m33, m43, m14, m24, m34, m44); } /** * Put transposed matrix into provided matrix. * * @param result the result */ public void transposeInto(final WB_M44 result) { result.set(m11, m21, m31, m41, m12, m22, m32, m42, m13, m23, m33, m43, m14, m24, m34, m44); } }