/* * FindBugs - Find bugs in Java programs * Copyright (C) 2006 University of Maryland * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ package edu.umd.cs.findbugs.detect; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Set; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.Attribute; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.Code; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.JavaClass; import org.apache.bcel.classfile.Method; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BugInstance; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BugReporter; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BytecodeScanningDetector; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ClassAnnotation; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.MethodAnnotation; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.AnalysisContext; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.XClass; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.XFactory; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.XMethod; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.bcel.BCELUtil; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.classfile.CheckedAnalysisException; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.classfile.ClassDescriptor; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.classfile.DescriptorFactory; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.classfile.Global; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.internalAnnotations.DottedClassName; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.util.ClassName; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.util.EditDistance; public class UncallableMethodOfAnonymousClass extends BytecodeScanningDetector { BugReporter bugReporter; public UncallableMethodOfAnonymousClass(BugReporter bugReporter) { this.bugReporter = bugReporter; } XMethod potentialSuperCall; @Override public void visitJavaClass(JavaClass obj) { try { obj.getSuperClass(); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { AnalysisContext.reportMissingClass(e); return; } String superclassName2 = getSuperclassName(); boolean weird = superclassName2.equals("java.lang.Object") && obj.getInterfaceIndices().length == 0; boolean hasAnonymousName = ClassName.isAnonymous(obj.getClassName()); boolean isAnonymousInnerClass = hasAnonymousName && !weird; if (isAnonymousInnerClass) super.visitJavaClass(obj); } boolean definedInThisClassOrSuper(JavaClass clazz, String method) throws ClassNotFoundException { if (clazz == null) return false; // System.out.println("Checking to see if " + method + " is defined in " // + clazz.getClassName()); for (Method m : clazz.getMethods()) { String key = m.getName() + ":" + m.getSignature(); if (!m.isStatic() && method.equals(key)) return true; } return definedInSuperClassOrInterface(clazz, method); } @Override public void sawOpcode(int seen) { if (seen == INVOKESPECIAL) { XMethod m = getXMethodOperand(); if (m == null) return; XClass c = getXClass(); int nameDistance = EditDistance.editDistance(m.getName(), getMethodName()); if (nameDistance < 4 && c.findMatchingMethod(m.getMethodDescriptor()) == null && !m.isFinal()) potentialSuperCall = m; } } boolean definedInSuperClassOrInterface(JavaClass clazz, String method) throws ClassNotFoundException { if (clazz == null) return false; JavaClass superClass = clazz.getSuperClass(); if (superClass == null) return false; try { XClass xClass = Global.getAnalysisCache().getClassAnalysis(XClass.class, DescriptorFactory.createClassDescriptorFromDottedClassName(superClass.getClassName())); if (xClass.hasStubs()) return true; } catch (CheckedAnalysisException e) { return true; } if (definedInThisClassOrSuper(superClass, method)) return true; for (JavaClass i : clazz.getInterfaces()) if (definedInThisClassOrSuper(i, method)) return true; return false; } Set<String> definedInClass(JavaClass clazz) { HashSet<String> result = new HashSet<String>(); for (Method m : clazz.getMethods()) { if (!skip(m)) result.add(m.getName() + m.getSignature()); } return result; } private boolean skip(Method obj) { if (BCELUtil.isSynthetic(obj)) return true; if (obj.isPrivate()) return true; if (obj.isAbstract()) return true; String methodName = obj.getName(); String sig = obj.getSignature(); if (methodName.equals("<init>")) return true; if (methodName.equals("<clinit>")) return true; if (sig.equals("()Ljava/lang/Object;") && (methodName.equals("readResolve") || methodName.equals("writeReplace"))) return true; if (methodName.startsWith("access$")) return true; if (methodName.length() < 2 || methodName.indexOf('$') >= 0) return true; XMethod m = getXMethod(); for (ClassDescriptor c : m.getAnnotationDescriptors()) if (c.getClassName().indexOf("inject") >= 0) return true; return false; } BugInstance pendingBug; @Override public void doVisitMethod(Method obj) { super.doVisitMethod(obj); if (pendingBug != null) { if (potentialSuperCall == null) { String role = ClassAnnotation.SUPERCLASS_ROLE; @DottedClassName String superclassName = ClassName.toDottedClassName(getSuperclassName()); if (superclassName.equals("java.lang.Object")) { try { JavaClass interfaces[] = getThisClass().getInterfaces(); if (interfaces.length == 1) { superclassName = interfaces[0].getClassName(); role = ClassAnnotation.IMPLEMENTED_INTERFACE_ROLE; } } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { AnalysisContext.reportMissingClass(e); } } pendingBug.addClass(superclassName).describe(role); try { XClass from = Global.getAnalysisCache().getClassAnalysis(XClass.class, DescriptorFactory.createClassDescriptorFromDottedClassName(superclassName)); XMethod potentialMatch = null; for(XMethod m : from.getXMethods()) if (!m.isStatic() && !m.isPrivate() && m.getName().toLowerCase().equals(obj.getName().toLowerCase())) { if (potentialMatch == null) potentialMatch = m; else { // multiple matches; ignore all potentialMatch = null; break; } } if (potentialMatch != null) pendingBug.addMethod(potentialMatch) .describe(MethodAnnotation.METHOD_DID_YOU_MEAN_TO_OVERRIDE); } catch (CheckedAnalysisException e) { AnalysisContext.logError("Error: ", e); } } else { pendingBug.setPriority(pendingBug.getPriority() - 1); pendingBug.addMethod(potentialSuperCall).describe(MethodAnnotation.METHOD_DID_YOU_MEAN_TO_OVERRIDE); } bugReporter.reportBug(pendingBug); pendingBug = null; potentialSuperCall = null; } } @Override public void visit(Code obj) { if (pendingBug != null) super.visit(obj); } @Override public void visit(Method obj) { try { if (skip(obj)) return; JavaClass clazz = getThisClass(); XMethod xmethod = XFactory.createXMethod(clazz, obj); XFactory factory = AnalysisContext.currentXFactory(); String key = obj.getName() + ":" + obj.getSignature(); if (!factory.isCalled(xmethod) && (obj.isStatic() || !definedInSuperClassOrInterface(clazz, key))) { int priority = NORMAL_PRIORITY; JavaClass superClass = clazz.getSuperClass(); String superClassName = superClass.getClassName(); if (superClassName.equals("java.lang.Object")) { priority = NORMAL_PRIORITY; } else if (definedInClass(superClass).containsAll(definedInClass(clazz))) priority = NORMAL_PRIORITY; else priority = HIGH_PRIORITY; Code code = null; for (Attribute a : obj.getAttributes()) if (a instanceof Code) { code = (Code) a; break; } if (code != null && code.getLength() == 1) priority++; pendingBug = new BugInstance(this, "UMAC_UNCALLABLE_METHOD_OF_ANONYMOUS_CLASS", priority).addClassAndMethod(this); potentialSuperCall = null; } } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { bugReporter.reportMissingClass(e); } } }