/* * Bytecode Analysis Framework * Copyright (C) 2003,2004 University of Maryland * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ package edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba; import java.util.IdentityHashMap; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; import javax.annotation.CheckForNull; import org.apache.bcel.generic.CodeExceptionGen; import org.apache.bcel.generic.InstructionHandle; import org.apache.bcel.generic.MethodGen; import org.apache.bcel.generic.ObjectType; import org.apache.bcel.generic.Type; import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.type.TypeMerger; /** * This class provides a convenient way of determining the exception handlers * for instructions in a method. Essentially, it's a a map of InstructionHandles * to lists of CodeExceptionGen objects. This class also maps instructions which * are the start of exception handlers to the CodeExceptionGen object * representing the handler. * * @author David Hovemeyer */ public class ExceptionHandlerMap { private IdentityHashMap<InstructionHandle, List<CodeExceptionGen>> codeToHandlerMap; private IdentityHashMap<InstructionHandle, CodeExceptionGen> startInstructionToHandlerMap; private TypeMerger merger; /** * Constructor. * * @param methodGen * the method to build the map for */ public ExceptionHandlerMap( MethodGen methodGen, TypeMerger merger) { codeToHandlerMap = new IdentityHashMap<InstructionHandle, List<CodeExceptionGen>>(); startInstructionToHandlerMap = new IdentityHashMap<InstructionHandle, CodeExceptionGen>(); this.merger = merger; build(methodGen); } /** * Get the list of exception handlers (CodeExceptionGen objects) which are * specified to handle exceptions for the instruction whose handle is given. * Note that the handlers in the returned list are <b>in order of * priority</b>, as defined in the method's exception handler table. * * @param handle * the handle of the instruction we want the exception handlers * for * @return the list of exception handlers, or null if there are no handlers * registered for the instruction */ public List<CodeExceptionGen> getHandlerList(InstructionHandle handle) { return codeToHandlerMap.get(handle); } /** * If the given instruction is the start of an exception handler, get the * CodeExceptionGen object representing the handler. * * @param start * the instruction * @return the CodeExceptionGen object, or null if the instruction is not * the start of an exception handler */ public CodeExceptionGen getHandlerForStartInstruction(InstructionHandle start) { return startInstructionToHandlerMap.get(start); } private void build(MethodGen methodGen) { CodeExceptionGen[] handlerList = methodGen.getExceptionHandlers(); // Map handler start instructions to the actual exception handlers for (CodeExceptionGen exceptionHandler : handlerList) { addExceptionHandler(exceptionHandler); } // For each instruction, determine which handlers it can reach InstructionHandle handle = methodGen.getInstructionList().getStart(); while (handle != null) { int offset = handle.getPosition(); handlerLoop: for (CodeExceptionGen exceptionHandler : handlerList) { int startOfRange = exceptionHandler.getStartPC().getPosition(); int endOfRange = exceptionHandler.getEndPC().getPosition(); if (offset >= startOfRange && offset <= endOfRange) { // This handler is reachable from the instruction addHandler(handle, exceptionHandler); // If this handler handles all exception types // i.e., an ANY handler, or catch(Throwable...), // then no further (lower-priority) // handlers are reachable from the instruction. if (Hierarchy.isUniversalExceptionHandler(exceptionHandler.getCatchType())) break handlerLoop; } } handle = handle.getNext(); } } public static CodeExceptionGen merge(@CheckForNull TypeMerger m, CodeExceptionGen e1, CodeExceptionGen e2) { if (e1 == null) return e2; if (e2 == null) return e1; if (m == null) return e1; if ( ! e1.getHandlerPC().equals( e2.getHandlerPC() ) ){ // log error return e1; } try { Type t = m.mergeTypes(e1.getCatchType(), e2.getCatchType()); return new CodeExceptionGen(e1.getStartPC(), e1.getEndPC(), e1.getHandlerPC(), (ObjectType) t); } catch (DataflowAnalysisException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); return e1; } } private void addExceptionHandler(CodeExceptionGen exceptionHandler) { InstructionHandle handlerPC = exceptionHandler.getHandlerPC(); CodeExceptionGen existing = startInstructionToHandlerMap.get(handlerPC); if (existing != null) { exceptionHandler = merge (this.merger, existing, exceptionHandler); } startInstructionToHandlerMap.put(handlerPC, exceptionHandler); } private void addHandler(InstructionHandle handle, CodeExceptionGen exceptionHandler) { List<CodeExceptionGen> handlerList = codeToHandlerMap.get(handle); if (handlerList == null) { handlerList = new LinkedList<CodeExceptionGen>(); codeToHandlerMap.put(handle, handlerList); } handlerList.add(exceptionHandler); } } // vim:ts=4