/** * Copyright 2010 The Apache Software Foundation * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.hbase; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.HRegionInterface; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; import java.util.UUID; import java.util.regex.Pattern; /** * HConstants holds a bunch of HBase-related constants */ public final class HConstants { /** * Status codes used for return values of bulk operations. */ public enum OperationStatusCode { NOT_RUN, SUCCESS, BAD_FAMILY, FAILURE; } /** long constant for zero */ public static final Long ZERO_L = Long.valueOf(0L); public static final String NINES = "99999999999999"; public static final String ZEROES = "00000000000000"; // For migration /** name of version file */ public static final String VERSION_FILE_NAME = "hbase.version"; /** * Current version of file system. * Version 4 supports only one kind of bloom filter. * Version 5 changes versions in catalog table regions. * Version 6 enables blockcaching on catalog tables. * Version 7 introduces hfile -- hbase 0.19 to 0.20.. */ // public static final String FILE_SYSTEM_VERSION = "6"; public static final String FILE_SYSTEM_VERSION = "7"; // Configuration parameters //TODO: Is having HBase homed on port 60k OK? /** Cluster is in distributed mode or not */ public static final String CLUSTER_DISTRIBUTED = "hbase.cluster.distributed"; /** Config for pluggable load balancers */ public static final String HBASE_MASTER_LOADBALANCER_CLASS = "hbase.master.loadbalancer.class"; /** Cluster is standalone or pseudo-distributed */ public static final String CLUSTER_IS_LOCAL = "false"; /** Cluster is fully-distributed */ public static final String CLUSTER_IS_DISTRIBUTED = "true"; /** default host address */ public static final String DEFAULT_HOST = "0.0.0.0"; /** Parameter name for port master listens on. */ public static final String MASTER_PORT = "hbase.master.port"; /** default port that the master listens on */ public static final int DEFAULT_MASTER_PORT = 60000; /** default port for master web api */ public static final int DEFAULT_MASTER_INFOPORT = 60010; /** Parameter name for the master type being backup (waits for primary to go inactive). */ public static final String MASTER_TYPE_BACKUP = "hbase.master.backup"; /** by default every master is a possible primary master unless the conf explicitly overrides it */ public static final boolean DEFAULT_MASTER_TYPE_BACKUP = false; /** Name of ZooKeeper quorum configuration parameter. */ public static final String ZOOKEEPER_QUORUM = "hbase.zookeeper.quorum"; /** Name of ZooKeeper config file in conf/ directory. */ public static final String ZOOKEEPER_CONFIG_NAME = "zoo.cfg"; /** Parameter name for the client port that the zookeeper listens on */ public static final String ZOOKEEPER_CLIENT_PORT = "hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort"; /** Default client port that the zookeeper listens on */ public static final int DEFAULT_ZOOKEPER_CLIENT_PORT = 2181; /** Parameter name for the wait time for the recoverable zookeeper */ public static final String ZOOKEEPER_RECOVERABLE_WAITTIME = "hbase.zookeeper.recoverable.waittime"; /** Default wait time for the recoverable zookeeper */ public static final long DEFAULT_ZOOKEPER_RECOVERABLE_WAITIME = 10000; /** Parameter name for the root dir in ZK for this cluster */ public static final String ZOOKEEPER_ZNODE_PARENT = "zookeeper.znode.parent"; public static final String DEFAULT_ZOOKEEPER_ZNODE_PARENT = "/hbase"; /** Parameter name for the limit on concurrent client-side zookeeper connections */ public static final String ZOOKEEPER_MAX_CLIENT_CNXNS = "hbase.zookeeper.property.maxClientCnxns"; /** Default limit on concurrent client-side zookeeper connections */ public static final int DEFAULT_ZOOKEPER_MAX_CLIENT_CNXNS = 300; /** Parameter name for port region server listens on. */ public static final String REGIONSERVER_PORT = "hbase.regionserver.port"; /** Default port region server listens on. */ public static final int DEFAULT_REGIONSERVER_PORT = 60020; /** default port for region server web api */ public static final int DEFAULT_REGIONSERVER_INFOPORT = 60030; /** Parameter name for what region server interface to use. */ public static final String REGION_SERVER_CLASS = "hbase.regionserver.class"; /** Parameter name for what region server implementation to use. */ public static final String REGION_SERVER_IMPL= "hbase.regionserver.impl"; /** Default region server interface class name. */ public static final String DEFAULT_REGION_SERVER_CLASS = HRegionInterface.class.getName(); /** Parameter name for what master implementation to use. */ public static final String MASTER_IMPL= "hbase.master.impl"; /** Parameter name for how often threads should wake up */ public static final String THREAD_WAKE_FREQUENCY = "hbase.server.thread.wakefrequency"; /** Default value for thread wake frequency */ public static final int DEFAULT_THREAD_WAKE_FREQUENCY = 10 * 1000; /** Parameter name for how often we should try to write a version file, before failing */ public static final String VERSION_FILE_WRITE_ATTEMPTS = "hbase.server.versionfile.writeattempts"; /** Parameter name for how often we should try to write a version file, before failing */ public static final int DEFAULT_VERSION_FILE_WRITE_ATTEMPTS = 3; /** Parameter name for how often a region should should perform a major compaction */ public static final String MAJOR_COMPACTION_PERIOD = "hbase.hregion.majorcompaction"; /** Parameter name for HBase instance root directory */ public static final String HBASE_DIR = "hbase.rootdir"; /** Parameter name for HBase client IPC pool type */ public static final String HBASE_CLIENT_IPC_POOL_TYPE = "hbase.client.ipc.pool.type"; /** Parameter name for HBase client IPC pool size */ public static final String HBASE_CLIENT_IPC_POOL_SIZE = "hbase.client.ipc.pool.size"; /** Parameter name for HBase client operation timeout, which overrides RPC timeout */ public static final String HBASE_CLIENT_OPERATION_TIMEOUT = "hbase.client.operation.timeout"; /** Default HBase client operation timeout, which is tantamount to a blocking call */ public static final int DEFAULT_HBASE_CLIENT_OPERATION_TIMEOUT = Integer.MAX_VALUE; /** Used to construct the name of the log directory for a region server * Use '.' as a special character to seperate the log files from table data */ public static final String HREGION_LOGDIR_NAME = ".logs"; /** Used to construct the name of the splitlog directory for a region server */ public static final String SPLIT_LOGDIR_NAME = "splitlog"; public static final String CORRUPT_DIR_NAME = ".corrupt"; /** Like the previous, but for old logs that are about to be deleted */ public static final String HREGION_OLDLOGDIR_NAME = ".oldlogs"; /** Used to construct the name of the compaction directory during compaction */ public static final String HREGION_COMPACTIONDIR_NAME = "compaction.dir"; /** Default maximum file size */ public static final long DEFAULT_MAX_FILE_SIZE = 256 * 1024 * 1024; /** Default size of a reservation block */ public static final int DEFAULT_SIZE_RESERVATION_BLOCK = 1024 * 1024 * 5; /** Maximum value length, enforced on KeyValue construction */ public static final int MAXIMUM_VALUE_LENGTH = Integer.MAX_VALUE; /** name of the file for unique cluster ID */ public static final String CLUSTER_ID_FILE_NAME = "hbase.id"; /** Configuration key storing the cluster ID */ public static final String CLUSTER_ID = "hbase.cluster.id"; // Always store the location of the root table's HRegion. // This HRegion is never split. // region name = table + startkey + regionid. This is the row key. // each row in the root and meta tables describes exactly 1 region // Do we ever need to know all the information that we are storing? // Note that the name of the root table starts with "-" and the name of the // meta table starts with "." Why? it's a trick. It turns out that when we // store region names in memory, we use a SortedMap. Since "-" sorts before // "." (and since no other table name can start with either of these // characters, the root region will always be the first entry in such a Map, // followed by all the meta regions (which will be ordered by their starting // row key as well), followed by all user tables. So when the Master is // choosing regions to assign, it will always choose the root region first, // followed by the meta regions, followed by user regions. Since the root // and meta regions always need to be on-line, this ensures that they will // be the first to be reassigned if the server(s) they are being served by // should go down. /** The root table's name.*/ public static final byte [] ROOT_TABLE_NAME = Bytes.toBytes("-ROOT-"); /** The META table's name. */ public static final byte [] META_TABLE_NAME = Bytes.toBytes(".META."); /** delimiter used between portions of a region name */ public static final int META_ROW_DELIMITER = ','; /** The catalog family as a string*/ public static final String CATALOG_FAMILY_STR = "info"; /** The catalog family */ public static final byte [] CATALOG_FAMILY = Bytes.toBytes(CATALOG_FAMILY_STR); /** The regioninfo column qualifier */ public static final byte [] REGIONINFO_QUALIFIER = Bytes.toBytes("regioninfo"); /** The server column qualifier */ public static final byte [] SERVER_QUALIFIER = Bytes.toBytes("server"); /** The startcode column qualifier */ public static final byte [] STARTCODE_QUALIFIER = Bytes.toBytes("serverstartcode"); /** The lower-half split region column qualifier */ public static final byte [] SPLITA_QUALIFIER = Bytes.toBytes("splitA"); /** The upper-half split region column qualifier */ public static final byte [] SPLITB_QUALIFIER = Bytes.toBytes("splitB"); /** * The meta table version column qualifier. * We keep current version of the meta table in this column in <code>-ROOT-</code> * table: i.e. in the 'info:v' column. */ public static final byte [] META_VERSION_QUALIFIER = Bytes.toBytes("v"); /** * The current version of the meta table. * Before this the meta had HTableDescriptor serialized into the HRegionInfo; * i.e. pre-hbase 0.92. There was no META_VERSION column in the root table * in this case. The presence of a version and its value being zero indicates * meta is up-to-date. */ public static final short META_VERSION = 0; // Other constants /** * An empty instance. */ public static final byte [] EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY = new byte [0]; /** * Used by scanners, etc when they want to start at the beginning of a region */ public static final byte [] EMPTY_START_ROW = EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY; /** * Last row in a table. */ public static final byte [] EMPTY_END_ROW = EMPTY_START_ROW; /** * Used by scanners and others when they're trying to detect the end of a * table */ public static final byte [] LAST_ROW = EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY; /** * Max length a row can have because of the limitation in TFile. */ public static final int MAX_ROW_LENGTH = Short.MAX_VALUE; /** When we encode strings, we always specify UTF8 encoding */ public static final String UTF8_ENCODING = "UTF-8"; /** * Timestamp to use when we want to refer to the latest cell. * This is the timestamp sent by clients when no timestamp is specified on * commit. */ public static final long LATEST_TIMESTAMP = Long.MAX_VALUE; /** * Timestamp to use when we want to refer to the oldest cell. */ public static final long OLDEST_TIMESTAMP = Long.MIN_VALUE; /** * LATEST_TIMESTAMP in bytes form */ public static final byte [] LATEST_TIMESTAMP_BYTES = Bytes.toBytes(LATEST_TIMESTAMP); /** * Define for 'return-all-versions'. */ public static final int ALL_VERSIONS = Integer.MAX_VALUE; /** * Unlimited time-to-live. */ // public static final int FOREVER = -1; public static final int FOREVER = Integer.MAX_VALUE; /** * Seconds in a week */ public static final int WEEK_IN_SECONDS = 7 * 24 * 3600; //TODO: although the following are referenced widely to format strings for // the shell. They really aren't a part of the public API. It would be // nice if we could put them somewhere where they did not need to be // public. They could have package visibility public static final String NAME = "NAME"; public static final String VERSIONS = "VERSIONS"; public static final String IN_MEMORY = "IN_MEMORY"; /** * This is a retry backoff multiplier table similar to the BSD TCP syn * backoff table, a bit more aggressive than simple exponential backoff. */ public static int RETRY_BACKOFF[] = { 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 8, 16, 32 }; public static final String REGION_IMPL = "hbase.hregion.impl"; /** modifyTable op for replacing the table descriptor */ public static enum Modify { CLOSE_REGION, TABLE_COMPACT, TABLE_FLUSH, TABLE_MAJOR_COMPACT, TABLE_SET_HTD, TABLE_SPLIT } /** * Scope tag for locally scoped data. * This data will not be replicated. */ public static final int REPLICATION_SCOPE_LOCAL = 0; /** * Scope tag for globally scoped data. * This data will be replicated to all peers. */ public static final int REPLICATION_SCOPE_GLOBAL = 1; /** * Default cluster ID, cannot be used to identify a cluster so a key with * this value means it wasn't meant for replication. */ public static final UUID DEFAULT_CLUSTER_ID = new UUID(0L,0L); /** * Parameter name for maximum number of bytes returned when calling a * scanner's next method. */ public static String HBASE_CLIENT_SCANNER_MAX_RESULT_SIZE_KEY = "hbase.client.scanner.max.result.size"; /** * Maximum number of bytes returned when calling a scanner's next method. * Note that when a single row is larger than this limit the row is still * returned completely. * * The default value is unlimited. */ public static long DEFAULT_HBASE_CLIENT_SCANNER_MAX_RESULT_SIZE = Long.MAX_VALUE; /** * Parameter name for client pause value, used mostly as value to wait * before running a retry of a failed get, region lookup, etc. */ public static String HBASE_CLIENT_PAUSE = "hbase.client.pause"; /** * Default value of {@link #HBASE_CLIENT_PAUSE}. */ public static long DEFAULT_HBASE_CLIENT_PAUSE = 1000; /** * Parameter name for maximum retries, used as maximum for all retryable * operations such as fetching of the root region from root region server, * getting a cell's value, starting a row update, etc. */ public static String HBASE_CLIENT_RETRIES_NUMBER = "hbase.client.retries.number"; /** * Default value of {@link #HBASE_CLIENT_RETRIES_NUMBER}. */ public static int DEFAULT_HBASE_CLIENT_RETRIES_NUMBER = 10; /** * Parameter name for maximum attempts, used to limit the number of times the * client will try to obtain the proxy for a given region server. */ public static String HBASE_CLIENT_RPC_MAXATTEMPTS = "hbase.client.rpc.maxattempts"; /** * Default value of {@link #HBASE_CLIENT_RPC_MAXATTEMPTS}. */ public static int DEFAULT_HBASE_CLIENT_RPC_MAXATTEMPTS = 1; /** * Parameter name for client prefetch limit, used as the maximum number of regions * info that will be prefetched. */ public static String HBASE_CLIENT_PREFETCH_LIMIT = "hbase.client.prefetch.limit"; /** * Default value of {@link #HBASE_CLIENT_PREFETCH_LIMIT}. */ public static int DEFAULT_HBASE_CLIENT_PREFETCH_LIMIT = 10; /** * Parameter name for number of rows that will be fetched when calling next on * a scanner if it is not served from memory. Higher caching values will * enable faster scanners but will eat up more memory and some calls of next * may take longer and longer times when the cache is empty. */ public static String HBASE_META_SCANNER_CACHING = "hbase.meta.scanner.caching"; /** * Default value of {@link #HBASE_META_SCANNER_CACHING}. */ public static int DEFAULT_HBASE_META_SCANNER_CACHING = 100; /** * Parameter name for unique identifier for this {@link org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration} * instance. If there are two or more {@link org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration} instances that, * for all intents and purposes, are the same except for their instance ids, * then they will not be able to share the same {@link org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HConnection} instance. * On the other hand, even if the instance ids are the same, it could result * in non-shared {@link org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HConnection} * instances if some of the other connection parameters differ. */ public static String HBASE_CLIENT_INSTANCE_ID = "hbase.client.instance.id"; /** * HRegion server lease period in milliseconds. Clients must report in within this period * else they are considered dead. Unit measured in ms (milliseconds). */ public static String HBASE_REGIONSERVER_LEASE_PERIOD_KEY = "hbase.regionserver.lease.period"; /** * Default value of {@link #HBASE_REGIONSERVER_LEASE_PERIOD_KEY}. */ public static long DEFAULT_HBASE_REGIONSERVER_LEASE_PERIOD = 60000; /** * timeout for each RPC */ public static String HBASE_RPC_TIMEOUT_KEY = "hbase.rpc.timeout"; /** * Default value of {@link #HBASE_RPC_TIMEOUT_KEY} */ public static int DEFAULT_HBASE_RPC_TIMEOUT = 60000; public static final String REPLICATION_ENABLE_KEY = "hbase.replication"; /** HBCK special code name used as server name when manipulating ZK nodes */ public static final String HBCK_CODE_NAME = "HBCKServerName"; public static final ServerName HBCK_CODE_SERVERNAME = new ServerName(HBCK_CODE_NAME, -1, -1L); public static final String KEY_FOR_HOSTNAME_SEEN_BY_MASTER = "hbase.regionserver.hostname.seen.by.master"; public static final String HBASE_MASTER_LOGCLEANER_PLUGINS = "hbase.master.logcleaner.plugins"; public static final String HBASE_REGION_SPLIT_POLICY_KEY = "hbase.regionserver.region.split.policy"; /** * Configuration key for the size of the block cache */ public static final String HFILE_BLOCK_CACHE_SIZE_KEY = "hfile.block.cache.size"; public static final float HFILE_BLOCK_CACHE_SIZE_DEFAULT = 0.25f; /* * Minimum percentage of free heap necessary for a successful cluster startup. */ public static final float HBASE_CLUSTER_MINIMUM_MEMORY_THRESHOLD = 0.2f; public static final List<String> HBASE_NON_USER_TABLE_DIRS = new ArrayList<String>( Arrays.asList(new String[]{ HREGION_LOGDIR_NAME, HREGION_OLDLOGDIR_NAME, CORRUPT_DIR_NAME, Bytes.toString(META_TABLE_NAME), Bytes.toString(ROOT_TABLE_NAME), SPLIT_LOGDIR_NAME })); public static final Pattern CP_HTD_ATTR_KEY_PATTERN = Pattern.compile ("^coprocessor\\$([0-9]+)$", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE); public static final Pattern CP_HTD_ATTR_VALUE_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("(^[^\\|]*)\\|([^\\|]+)\\|[\\s]*([\\d]*)[\\s]*(\\|.*)?$"); public static final String CP_HTD_ATTR_VALUE_PARAM_KEY_PATTERN = "[^=,]+"; public static final String CP_HTD_ATTR_VALUE_PARAM_VALUE_PATTERN = "[^,]+"; public static final Pattern CP_HTD_ATTR_VALUE_PARAM_PATTERN = Pattern.compile( "(" + CP_HTD_ATTR_VALUE_PARAM_KEY_PATTERN + ")=(" + CP_HTD_ATTR_VALUE_PARAM_VALUE_PATTERN + "),?"); private HConstants() { // Can't be instantiated with this ctor. } }