package org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.mapper;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.Container;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.Inject;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.struts2.RequestUtils;
import org.apache.struts2.StrutsConstants;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* <!-- START SNIPPET: description -->
* <p>
* A prefix based action mapper that is capable of delegating to other {@link ActionMapper}s based on the request's prefix.<br>
* It is configured through struts.xml<br>
* For example, with the following entries in struts.properties
* </p>
*
* <pre>
* <constant name="struts.mapper.class" value="org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.mapper.PrefixBasedActionMapper"/>
* <constant name="struts.mapper.prefixMapping" value="/communities:pseudoRestful,/communityTags:pseudoRestful,/events:pseudoRestful,/mediaList:pseudoRestful,/users:pseudoRestful,/community:struts,/communityTag:struts,/event:struts,/media:struts,/user:struts,:struts"/>
* </pre>
*
* <p>
* When {@link PrefixBasedActionMapper#getMapping(HttpServletRequest, ConfigurationManager)} or
* {@link PrefixBasedActionMapper#getUriFromActionMapping(ActionMapping)} is invoked,
* {@link PrefixBasedActionMapper} will check each possible prefix (url prefix terminating just before a /) to find the most specific ActionMapper that returns a mapping when asked to map the request. If none are found, null is returned for both
* {@link PrefixBasedActionMapper#getMapping(HttpServletRequest, ConfigurationManager)} and
* {@link PrefixBasedActionMapper#getUriFromActionMapping(ActionMapping)} methods.
* </p>
*
* <!-- END SNIPPET: description -->
*
* @see ActionMapper
* @see ActionMapping
*/
public class PrefixBasedActionMapper extends DefaultActionMapper implements ActionMapper {
private static final Logger LOG = LogManager.getLogger(PrefixBasedActionMapper.class);
protected Container container;
protected Map<String, ActionMapper> actionMappers = new HashMap<>();
@Inject
public void setContainer(Container container) {
this.container = container;
}
@Inject(StrutsConstants.PREFIX_BASED_MAPPER_CONFIGURATION)
public void setPrefixBasedActionMappers(String list) {
String[] mappers = StringUtils.split(StringUtils.trimToEmpty(list), ",");
for (String mapper : mappers) {
String[] thisMapper = mapper.split(":");
if (thisMapper.length == 2) {
String mapperPrefix = thisMapper[0].trim();
String mapperName = thisMapper[1].trim();
Object obj = container.getInstance(ActionMapper.class, mapperName);
if (obj != null) {
actionMappers.put(mapperPrefix, (ActionMapper) obj);
} else {
LOG.debug("invalid PrefixBasedActionMapper config entry: [{}]", mapper);
}
}
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public ActionMapping getMapping(HttpServletRequest request, ConfigurationManager configManager) {
String uri = RequestUtils.getUri(request);
for (int lastIndex = uri.lastIndexOf('/'); lastIndex > (-1); lastIndex = uri.lastIndexOf('/', lastIndex - 1)) {
ActionMapper actionMapper = actionMappers.get(uri.substring(0, lastIndex));
if (actionMapper != null) {
ActionMapping actionMapping = actionMapper.getMapping(request, configManager);
LOG.debug("Using ActionMapper [{}]", actionMapper);
if (actionMapping != null) {
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
if (actionMapping.getParams() != null) {
LOG.debug("ActionMapper found mapping. Parameters: [{}]", actionMapping.getParams().toString());
for (Map.Entry<String, Object> mappingParameterEntry : actionMapping.getParams().entrySet()) {
Object paramValue = mappingParameterEntry.getValue();
if (paramValue == null) {
LOG.debug("[{}] : null!", mappingParameterEntry.getKey());
} else if (paramValue instanceof String[]) {
LOG.debug("[{}] : (String[]) {}", mappingParameterEntry.getKey(), Arrays.toString((String[]) paramValue));
} else if (paramValue instanceof String) {
LOG.debug("[{}] : (String) [{}]", mappingParameterEntry.getKey(), paramValue.toString());
} else {
LOG.debug("[{}] : (Object) [{}]", mappingParameterEntry.getKey(), paramValue.toString());
}
}
}
}
return actionMapping;
} else {
LOG.debug("ActionMapper [{}] failed to return an ActionMapping", actionMapper);
}
}
}
LOG.debug("No ActionMapper found");
return null;
}
public String getUriFromActionMapping(ActionMapping mapping) {
String namespace = mapping.getNamespace();
for (int lastIndex = namespace.length(); lastIndex > (-1); lastIndex = namespace.lastIndexOf('/', lastIndex - 1)) {
ActionMapper actionMapper = actionMappers.get(namespace.substring(0, lastIndex));
if (actionMapper != null) {
String uri = actionMapper.getUriFromActionMapping(mapping);
LOG.debug("Using ActionMapper [{}]", actionMapper);
if (uri != null) {
return uri;
} else if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("ActionMapper [{}] failed to return an ActionMapping (null)", actionMapper);
}
}
}
LOG.debug("ActionMapper failed to return a uri");
return null;
}
}