/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.catalina.storeconfig;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.catalina.Container;
import org.apache.catalina.Context;
import org.apache.catalina.Engine;
import org.apache.catalina.Host;
import org.apache.catalina.LifecycleListener;
import org.apache.catalina.Loader;
import org.apache.catalina.Manager;
import org.apache.catalina.Realm;
import org.apache.catalina.Valve;
import org.apache.catalina.WebResourceRoot;
import org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext;
import org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener;
import org.apache.catalina.deploy.NamingResourcesImpl;
import org.apache.catalina.util.ContextName;
import org.apache.juli.logging.Log;
import org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.tomcat.JarScanner;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.descriptor.web.ApplicationParameter;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.CookieProcessor;
/**
* Store server.xml Context element with all children
* <ul>
* <li>Store all context at server.xml</li>
* <li>Store existing app.xml context a conf/enginename/hostname/app.xml</li>
* <li>Store with backup</li>
* </ul>
*/
public class StandardContextSF extends StoreFactoryBase {
private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(StandardContextSF.class);
/**
* Store a Context as Separate file as configFile value from context exists.
* filename can be relative to catalina.base.
*
* @see org.apache.catalina.storeconfig.IStoreFactory#store(java.io.PrintWriter,
* int, java.lang.Object)
*/
@Override
public void store(PrintWriter aWriter, int indent, Object aContext)
throws Exception {
if (aContext instanceof StandardContext) {
StoreDescription desc = getRegistry().findDescription(
aContext.getClass());
if (desc.isStoreSeparate()) {
URL configFile = ((StandardContext) aContext)
.getConfigFile();
if (configFile != null) {
if (desc.isExternalAllowed()) {
if (desc.isBackup())
storeWithBackup((StandardContext) aContext);
else
storeContextSeparate(aWriter, indent,
(StandardContext) aContext);
return;
}
} else if (desc.isExternalOnly()) {
// Set a configFile so that the configuration is actually saved
Context context = ((StandardContext) aContext);
Host host = (Host) context.getParent();
File configBase = host.getConfigBaseFile();
ContextName cn = new ContextName(context.getName(), false);
String baseName = cn.getBaseName();
File xml = new File(configBase, baseName + ".xml");
context.setConfigFile(xml.toURI().toURL());
if (desc.isBackup())
storeWithBackup((StandardContext) aContext);
else
storeContextSeparate(aWriter, indent,
(StandardContext) aContext);
return;
}
}
}
super.store(aWriter, indent, aContext);
}
/**
* Store a Context without backup add separate file or when configFile =
* null a aWriter.
*
* @param aWriter Current output writer
* @param indent Indentation level
* @param aContext The context which will be stored
* @throws Exception Configuration storing error
*/
protected void storeContextSeparate(PrintWriter aWriter, int indent,
StandardContext aContext) throws Exception {
URL configFile = aContext.getConfigFile();
if (configFile != null) {
File config = new File(configFile.toURI());
if (!config.isAbsolute()) {
config = new File(System.getProperty("catalina.base"),
config.getPath());
}
if( (!config.isFile()) || (!config.canWrite())) {
log.error("Cannot write context output file at "
+ configFile + ", not saving.");
throw new IOException("Context save file at "
+ configFile
+ " not a file, or not writable.");
}
if (log.isInfoEnabled())
log.info("Store Context " + aContext.getPath()
+ " separate at file " + config);
try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(config);
PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(
fos , getRegistry().getEncoding()))) {
storeXMLHead(writer);
super.store(writer, -2, aContext);
}
} else {
super.store(aWriter, indent, aContext);
}
}
/**
* Store the Context with a Backup.
*
* @param aContext The context which will be stored
* @throws Exception Configuration storing error
*/
protected void storeWithBackup(StandardContext aContext) throws Exception {
StoreFileMover mover = getConfigFileWriter(aContext);
if (mover != null) {
// Bugzilla 37781 Check to make sure we can write this output file
if ((mover.getConfigOld() == null)
|| (mover.getConfigOld().isDirectory())
|| (mover.getConfigOld().exists() &&
!mover.getConfigOld().canWrite())) {
log.error("Cannot move orignal context output file at "
+ mover.getConfigOld());
throw new IOException("Context orginal file at "
+ mover.getConfigOld()
+ " is null, not a file or not writable.");
}
File dir = mover.getConfigSave().getParentFile();
if (dir != null && dir.isDirectory() && (!dir.canWrite())) {
log.error("Cannot save context output file at "
+ mover.getConfigSave());
throw new IOException("Context save file at "
+ mover.getConfigSave() + " is not writable.");
}
if (log.isInfoEnabled())
log.info("Store Context " + aContext.getPath()
+ " separate with backup (at file "
+ mover.getConfigSave() + " )");
try (PrintWriter writer = mover.getWriter()) {
storeXMLHead(writer);
super.store(writer, -2, aContext);
}
mover.move();
}
}
/**
* Get explicit writer for context (context.getConfigFile()).
*
* @param context The context which will be stored
* @return The file mover
* @throws Exception Error getting a writer for the configuration file
*/
protected StoreFileMover getConfigFileWriter(Context context)
throws Exception {
URL configFile = context.getConfigFile();
StoreFileMover mover = null;
if (configFile != null) {
File config = new File(configFile.toURI());
if (!config.isAbsolute()) {
config = new File(System.getProperty("catalina.base"),
config.getPath());
}
// Open an output writer for the new configuration file
mover = new StoreFileMover("", config.getCanonicalPath(),
getRegistry().getEncoding());
}
return mover;
}
/**
* Store the specified context element children.
*
* @param aWriter Current output writer
* @param indent Indentation level
* @param aContext Context to store
* @param parentDesc The element description
* @throws Exception Configuration storing error
*/
@Override
public void storeChildren(PrintWriter aWriter, int indent, Object aContext,
StoreDescription parentDesc) throws Exception {
if (aContext instanceof StandardContext) {
StandardContext context = (StandardContext) aContext;
// Store nested <Listener> elements
LifecycleListener listeners[] = context.findLifecycleListeners();
List<LifecycleListener> listenersArray = new ArrayList<>();
for (LifecycleListener listener : listeners) {
if (!(listener instanceof ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener)) {
listenersArray.add(listener);
}
}
storeElementArray(aWriter, indent, listenersArray.toArray());
// Store nested <Valve> elements
Valve valves[] = context.getPipeline().getValves();
storeElementArray(aWriter, indent, valves);
// Store nested <Loader> elements
Loader loader = context.getLoader();
storeElement(aWriter, indent, loader);
// Store nested <Manager> elements
if (context.getCluster() == null || !context.getDistributable()) {
Manager manager = context.getManager();
storeElement(aWriter, indent, manager);
}
// Store nested <Realm> element
Realm realm = context.getRealm();
if (realm != null) {
Realm parentRealm = null;
// @TODO is this case possible?
if (context.getParent() != null) {
parentRealm = context.getParent().getRealm();
}
if (realm != parentRealm) {
storeElement(aWriter, indent, realm);
}
}
// Store nested resources
WebResourceRoot resources = context.getResources();
storeElement(aWriter, indent, resources);
// Store nested <WrapperListener> elements
String wLifecycles[] = context.findWrapperLifecycles();
getStoreAppender().printTagArray(aWriter, "WrapperListener",
indent + 2, wLifecycles);
// Store nested <WrapperLifecycle> elements
String wListeners[] = context.findWrapperListeners();
getStoreAppender().printTagArray(aWriter, "WrapperLifecycle",
indent + 2, wListeners);
// Store nested <Parameter> elements
ApplicationParameter[] appParams = context
.findApplicationParameters();
storeElementArray(aWriter, indent, appParams);
// Store nested naming resources elements (EJB,Resource,...)
NamingResourcesImpl nresources = context.getNamingResources();
storeElement(aWriter, indent, nresources);
// Store nested watched resources <WatchedResource>
String[] wresources = context.findWatchedResources();
wresources = filterWatchedResources(context, wresources);
getStoreAppender().printTagArray(aWriter, "WatchedResource",
indent + 2, wresources);
// Store nested <JarScanner> elements
JarScanner jarScanner = context.getJarScanner();
storeElement(aWriter, indent, jarScanner);
// Store nested <CookieProcessor> elements
CookieProcessor cookieProcessor = context.getCookieProcessor();
storeElement(aWriter, indent, cookieProcessor);
}
}
/**
* Return a File object representing the "configuration root" directory for
* our associated Host.
* @param context The context instance
* @return a file to the configuration base path
*/
protected File configBase(Context context) {
File file = new File(System.getProperty("catalina.base"), "conf");
Container host = context.getParent();
if (host instanceof Host) {
Container engine = host.getParent();
if (engine instanceof Engine) {
file = new File(file, engine.getName());
}
file = new File(file, host.getName());
try {
file = file.getCanonicalFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error(e);
}
}
return file;
}
/**
* Filter out the default watched resources, to remove standard ones.
*
* @param context The context instance
* @param wresources The raw watched resources list
* @return The filtered watched resources
* @throws Exception Configuration storing error
* TODO relative watched resources
* TODO absolute handling configFile
* TODO Filename case handling for Windows?
* TODO digester variable substitution $catalina.base, $catalina.home
*/
protected String[] filterWatchedResources(StandardContext context,
String[] wresources) throws Exception {
File configBase = configBase(context);
String confContext = new File(System.getProperty("catalina.base"),
"conf/context.xml").getCanonicalPath();
String confWeb = new File(System.getProperty("catalina.base"),
"conf/web.xml").getCanonicalPath();
String confHostDefault = new File(configBase, "context.xml.default")
.getCanonicalPath();
String configFile = (context.getConfigFile() != null ? new File(context.getConfigFile().toURI()).getCanonicalPath() : null);
String webxml = "WEB-INF/web.xml" ;
List<String> resource = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < wresources.length; i++) {
if (wresources[i].equals(confContext))
continue;
if (wresources[i].equals(confWeb))
continue;
if (wresources[i].equals(confHostDefault))
continue;
if (wresources[i].equals(configFile))
continue;
if (wresources[i].equals(webxml))
continue;
resource.add(wresources[i]);
}
return resource.toArray(new String[resource.size()]);
}
}