ThreadUtil.java

package com.github.looly.hutool;

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletionService;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorCompletionService;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;

import com.github.looly.hutool.exceptions.UtilException;

/**
 * 线程池工具
 * @author luxiaolei
 */
public class ThreadUtil {
	private static ExecutorService executor = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();

	/**
	 * 直接在公共线程池中执行线程
	 * @param runnable 可运行对象
	 */
	public static void execute(Runnable runnable) {
		try {
			executor.execute(runnable);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new UtilException("Exception when running task!", e);
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 重启公共线程池
	 */
	public static void restart(){
		executor.shutdownNow();
		executor = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
	}
	
	/**
	 * 新建一个线程池
	 * @param threadSize 同时执行的线程数大小
	 * @return ExecutorService
	 */
	public static ExecutorService newExecutor(int threadSize){
		return Executors.newFixedThreadPool(threadSize);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获得一个新的线程池
	 * @return ExecutorService
	 */
	public static ExecutorService newExecutor(){
		return Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获得一个新的线程池，只有单个线程
	 * @return ExecutorService
	 */
	public static ExecutorService newSingleExecutor(){
		return Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
	}
	
	/**
	 * 执行异步方法
	 * @param runnable 需要执行的方法体
	 * @return 执行的方法体
	 */
	public static Runnable excAsync(final Runnable runnable, boolean isDeamon){
		Thread thread = new Thread(){
			@Override
			public void run() {
				runnable.run();
			}
		};
		thread.setDaemon(isDeamon);
		thread.start();
		
		return runnable;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 执行有返回值的异步方法<br/>
	 * Future代表一个异步执行的操作，通过get()方法可以获得操作的结果，如果异步操作还没有完成，则，get()会使当前线程阻塞
	 * @return Future
	 */
	public static <T> Future<T> execAsync(Callable<T> task){
		return executor.submit(task);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 新建一个CompletionService，调用其submit方法可以异步执行多个任务，最后调用take方法按照完成的顺序获得其结果。，若未完成，则会阻塞
	 * @return CompletionService
	 */
	public static<T> CompletionService<T> newCompletionService(){
		return new ExecutorCompletionService<T>(executor);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 新建一个CompletionService，调用其submit方法可以异步执行多个任务，最后调用take方法按照完成的顺序获得其结果。，若未完成，则会阻塞
	 * @return CompletionService
	 */
	public static<T> CompletionService<T> newCompletionService(ExecutorService executor){
		return new ExecutorCompletionService<T>(executor);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 新建一个CountDownLatch
	 * @param threadCount 线程数量
	 * @return CountDownLatch
	 */
	public static CountDownLatch newCountDownLatch(int threadCount) {
		return new CountDownLatch(threadCount);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 挂起当前线程
	 * @param millis 挂起的毫秒数
	 * @return 被中断返回false，否则true
	 */
	public static boolean sleep(Long millis) {
		if(millis == null || millis <= 0) {
			return true;
		}
		
		try {
			Thread.sleep(millis);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			return false;
		}
		return true;
	}
}