/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.cassandra.locator;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.FilterInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Map;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.apache.cassandra.db.SystemKeyspace;
import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.ConfigurationException;
import org.apache.cassandra.gms.ApplicationState;
import org.apache.cassandra.gms.EndpointState;
import org.apache.cassandra.gms.Gossiper;
import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.FileUtils;
import org.apache.cassandra.utils.FBUtilities;
/**
* A snitch that assumes an GCE region is a DC and an GCE availability_zone
* is a rack. This information is available in the config for the node.
*/
public class GoogleCloudSnitch extends AbstractNetworkTopologySnitch
{
protected static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(GoogleCloudSnitch.class);
protected static final String ZONE_NAME_QUERY_URL = "http://metadata.google.internal/computeMetadata/v1/instance/zone";
private static final String DEFAULT_DC = "UNKNOWN-DC";
private static final String DEFAULT_RACK = "UNKNOWN-RACK";
private Map<InetAddress, Map<String, String>> savedEndpoints;
protected String gceZone;
protected String gceRegion;
public GoogleCloudSnitch() throws IOException, ConfigurationException
{
String response = gceApiCall(ZONE_NAME_QUERY_URL);
String[] splits = response.split("/");
String az = splits[splits.length - 1];
// Split "us-central1-a" or "asia-east1-a" into "us-central1"/"a" and "asia-east1"/"a".
splits = az.split("-");
gceZone = splits[splits.length - 1];
int lastRegionIndex = az.lastIndexOf("-");
gceRegion = az.substring(0, lastRegionIndex);
String datacenterSuffix = (new SnitchProperties()).get("dc_suffix", "");
gceRegion = gceRegion.concat(datacenterSuffix);
logger.info("GCESnitch using region: {}, zone: {}.", gceRegion, gceZone);
}
String gceApiCall(String url) throws IOException, ConfigurationException
{
// Populate the region and zone by introspection, fail if 404 on metadata
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(url).openConnection();
DataInputStream d = null;
try
{
conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
conn.setRequestProperty("Metadata-Flavor", "Google");
if (conn.getResponseCode() != 200)
throw new ConfigurationException("GoogleCloudSnitch was unable to execute the API call. Not a gce node?");
// Read the information.
int cl = conn.getContentLength();
byte[] b = new byte[cl];
d = new DataInputStream((FilterInputStream) conn.getContent());
d.readFully(b);
return new String(b, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
}
finally
{
FileUtils.close(d);
conn.disconnect();
}
}
public String getRack(InetAddress endpoint)
{
if (endpoint.equals(FBUtilities.getBroadcastAddress()))
return gceZone;
EndpointState state = Gossiper.instance.getEndpointStateForEndpoint(endpoint);
if (state == null || state.getApplicationState(ApplicationState.RACK) == null)
{
if (savedEndpoints == null)
savedEndpoints = SystemKeyspace.loadDcRackInfo();
if (savedEndpoints.containsKey(endpoint))
return savedEndpoints.get(endpoint).get("rack");
return DEFAULT_RACK;
}
return state.getApplicationState(ApplicationState.RACK).value;
}
public String getDatacenter(InetAddress endpoint)
{
if (endpoint.equals(FBUtilities.getBroadcastAddress()))
return gceRegion;
EndpointState state = Gossiper.instance.getEndpointStateForEndpoint(endpoint);
if (state == null || state.getApplicationState(ApplicationState.DC) == null)
{
if (savedEndpoints == null)
savedEndpoints = SystemKeyspace.loadDcRackInfo();
if (savedEndpoints.containsKey(endpoint))
return savedEndpoints.get(endpoint).get("data_center");
return DEFAULT_DC;
}
return state.getApplicationState(ApplicationState.DC).value;
}
}