/* * Copyright 2010-2015 Institut Pasteur. * * This file is part of Icy. * * Icy is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * Icy is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with Icy. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ package icy.system; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Component; import java.awt.Container; import java.awt.datatransfer.DataFlavor; import java.awt.datatransfer.Transferable; import java.awt.datatransfer.UnsupportedFlavorException; import java.awt.dnd.DnDConstants; import java.awt.dnd.DropTarget; import java.awt.dnd.DropTargetDragEvent; import java.awt.dnd.DropTargetDropEvent; import java.awt.dnd.DropTargetEvent; import java.awt.dnd.DropTargetListener; import java.awt.event.HierarchyEvent; import java.awt.event.HierarchyListener; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintStream; import java.io.Reader; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.TooManyListenersException; import javax.swing.BorderFactory; import javax.swing.JComponent; import javax.swing.border.Border; /** * This class makes it easy to drag and drop files from the operating * system to a Java program. Any <tt>Component</tt> can be * dropped onto, but only <tt>JComponent</tt>s will indicate * the drop event with a changed * <p/> * To use this class, construct a new <tt>FileDrop</tt> by passing it the target component and a * <tt>Listener</tt> to receive notification when file(s) have been dropped. Here is an example: * <p/> * <code><pre> * JPanel myPanel = new JPanel(); * new FileDrop( myPanel, new FileDrop.Listener() * { public void filesDropped( File[] files ) * { * // handle file drop * ... * } // end filesDropped * }); // end FileDrop.Listener * </pre></code> * <p/> * You can specify the border that will appear when files are being dragged by calling the * constructor with a <tt>Border</tt>. Only <tt>JComponent</tt>s will show any indication with a * <p/> * You can turn on some debugging features by passing a <tt>PrintStream</tt> object (such as * <tt>System.out</tt>) into the full constructor. A <tt>null</tt> value will result in no extra * debugging information being output. * <p/> * <p> * I'm releasing this code into the Public Domain. Enjoy. * </p> * <p> * <em>Original author: Robert Harder, rharder@usa.net</em> * </p> * <p> * 2007-09-12 Nathan Blomquist -- Linux (KDE/Gnome) support added.<br> * 2012-04-12 Stephane Dallogneville -- cleanup, modified for ICY * </p> * * @author Robert Harder * @author rharder@users.sf.net * @author Stephane Dallongeville * @version 1.0.2 */ public class FileDrop { public static class TransferableObject implements Transferable { /** * The MIME type for {@link #DATA_FLAVOR} is * <tt>application/x-net.iharder.TransferableObject</tt>. * * @since 1.1 */ public final static String MIME_TYPE = "application/x-net.iharder.TransferableObject"; /** * The default {@link DataFlavor} for {@link TransferableObject} has * the representation class <tt>net.iharder.TransferableObject.class</tt> and the MIME * type <tt>application/x-net.iharder.TransferableObject</tt>. * * @since 1.1 */ public final static DataFlavor DATA_FLAVOR = new DataFlavor(TransferableObject.class, MIME_TYPE); private Fetcher fetcher; private Object data; private DataFlavor customFlavor; /** * Creates a new {@link TransferableObject} that wraps <var>data</var>. * Along with the {@link #DATA_FLAVOR} associated with this class, * this creates a custom data flavor with a representation class * determined from <code>data.getClass()</code> and the MIME type * <tt>application/x-net.iharder.TransferableObject</tt>. * * @param data * The data to transfer * @since 1.1 */ public TransferableObject(Object data) { this.data = data; this.customFlavor = new DataFlavor(data.getClass(), MIME_TYPE); } // end constructor /** * Creates a new {@link TransferableObject} that will return the * object that is returned by <var>fetcher</var>. * No custom data flavor is set other than the default {@link #DATA_FLAVOR}. * * @see Fetcher * @param fetcher * The {@link Fetcher} that will return the data object * @since 1.1 */ public TransferableObject(Fetcher fetcher) { this.fetcher = fetcher; } // end constructor /** * Creates a new {@link TransferableObject} that will return the * object that is returned by <var>fetcher</var>. * Along with the {@link #DATA_FLAVOR} associated with this class, * this creates a custom data flavor with a representation class <var>dataClass</var> * and the MIME type <tt>application/x-net.iharder.TransferableObject</tt>. * * @see Fetcher * @param dataClass * The {@link Class} to use in the custom data flavor * @param fetcher * The {@link Fetcher} that will return the data object * @since 1.1 */ public TransferableObject(Class dataClass, Fetcher fetcher) { this.fetcher = fetcher; this.customFlavor = new DataFlavor(dataClass, MIME_TYPE); } // end constructor /** * Returns the custom {@link DataFlavor} associated * with the encapsulated object or <tt>null</tt> if the {@link Fetcher} constructor was used * without passing a {@link Class}. * * @return The custom data flavor for the encapsulated object * @since 1.1 */ public DataFlavor getCustomDataFlavor() { return customFlavor; } // end getCustomDataFlavor /* ******** T R A N S F E R A B L E M E T H O D S ******** */ /** * Returns a two- or three-element array containing first * the custom data flavor, if one was created in the constructors, * second the default {@link #DATA_FLAVOR} associated with {@link TransferableObject}, and * third the {@link DataFlavor#stringFlavor}. * * @return An array of supported data flavors * @since 1.1 */ @Override public DataFlavor[] getTransferDataFlavors() { if (customFlavor != null) return new DataFlavor[] {customFlavor, DATA_FLAVOR, DataFlavor.stringFlavor}; // end // flavors return new DataFlavor[] {DATA_FLAVOR, DataFlavor.stringFlavor}; // end flavors array } // end getTransferDataFlavors /** * Returns the data encapsulated in this {@link TransferableObject}. * If the {@link Fetcher} constructor was used, then this is when * the {@link Fetcher#getObject getObject()} method will be called. * If the requested data flavor is not supported, then the {@link Fetcher#getObject * getObject()} method will not be called. * * @param flavor * The data flavor for the data to return * @return The dropped data * @since 1.1 */ @Override public Object getTransferData(DataFlavor flavor) throws UnsupportedFlavorException, IOException { // Native object if (flavor.equals(DATA_FLAVOR)) return fetcher == null ? data : fetcher.getObject(); // String if (flavor.equals(DataFlavor.stringFlavor)) return fetcher == null ? data.toString() : fetcher.getObject().toString(); // We can't do anything else throw new UnsupportedFlavorException(flavor); } // end getTransferData /** * Returns <tt>true</tt> if <var>flavor</var> is one of the supported * flavors. Flavors are supported using the <code>equals(...)</code> method. * * @param flavor * The data flavor to check * @return Whether or not the flavor is supported * @since 1.1 */ @Override public boolean isDataFlavorSupported(DataFlavor flavor) { // Native object if (flavor.equals(DATA_FLAVOR)) return true; // String if (flavor.equals(DataFlavor.stringFlavor)) return true; // We can't do anything else return false; } // end isDataFlavorSupported /* ******** I N N E R - I N T E R F A C E - F E T C H E R ******** */ /** * Instead of passing your data directly to the {@link TransferableObject} constructor, you * may want to know exactly when your data was received * in case you need to remove it from its source (or do anyting else to it). * When the {@link #getTransferData getTransferData(...)} method is called * on the {@link TransferableObject}, the {@link Fetcher}'s {@link #getObject getObject()} * method will be called. * * @author Robert Harder * @version 1.1 * @since 1.1 */ public static interface Fetcher { /** * Return the object being encapsulated in the {@link TransferableObject}. * * @return The dropped object * @since 1.1 */ public abstract Object getObject(); } // end inner interface Fetcher } // end class TransferableObject transient Border normalBorder; transient DropTargetListener dropListener; // Default border color private static Color defaultBorderColor = new Color(0f, 0f, 1f, 0.25f); /** * Constructor with a default border and debugging optionally turned on. * With Debugging turned on, more status messages will be displayed to <tt>out</tt>. A common * way to use this constructor is with <tt>System.out</tt> or <tt>System.err</tt>. A * <tt>null</tt> value for * the parameter <tt>out</tt> will result in no debugging output. * * @param c * Component on which files will be dropped. * @param listener * Listens for <tt>filesDropped</tt>. * @since 1.0 */ public FileDrop(final Component c, final FileDropListener listener) { this(c, BorderFactory.createMatteBorder(2, 2, 2, 2, defaultBorderColor), false, listener); } // end constructor /** * Constructor with a default border, debugging optionally turned on * and the option to recursively set drop targets. * If your component is a <tt>Container</tt>, then each of its children * components will also listen for drops, though only the parent will change borders. * With Debugging turned on, more status messages will be displayed to <tt>out</tt>. A common * way to use this constructor is with <tt>System.out</tt> or <tt>System.err</tt>. A * <tt>null</tt> value for * the parameter <tt>out</tt> will result in no debugging output. * * @param c * Component on which files will be dropped. * @param recursive * Recursively set children as drop targets. * @param listener * Listens for <tt>filesDropped</tt>. * @since 1.0 */ public FileDrop(final Component c, final boolean recursive, final FileDropListener listener) { this(c, BorderFactory.createMatteBorder(2, 2, 2, 2, defaultBorderColor), recursive, listener); } // end constructor /** * Constructor with a specified border * * @param c * Component on which files will be dropped. * @param dragBorder * Border to use on <tt>JComponent</tt> when dragging occurs. * @param listener * Listens for <tt>filesDropped</tt>. * @since 1.0 */ public FileDrop(final Component c, final Border dragBorder, final FileDropListener listener) { this(c, dragBorder, false, listener); } // end constructor /** * Constructor with a specified border and the option to recursively set drop targets. * If your component is a <tt>Container</tt>, then each of its children * components will also listen for drops, though only the parent will change borders. * * @param c * Component on which files will be dropped. * @param dragBorder * Border to use on <tt>JComponent</tt> when dragging occurs. * @param recursive * Recursively set children as drop targets. * @param listener * Listens for <tt>filesDropped</tt>. * @since 1.0 */ public FileDrop(final Component c, final Border dragBorder, final boolean recursive, final FileDropListener listener) { this(c, dragBorder, recursive, listener, null); } // end constructor /** * Constructor with a specified border and the option to recursively set drop targets. * If your component is a <tt>Container</tt>, then each of its children * components will also listen for drops, though only the parent will change borders. * * @param c * Component on which files will be dropped. * @param dragBorder * Border to use on <tt>JComponent</tt> when dragging occurs. * @param recursive * Recursively set children as drop targets. * @param listener * Listens for <tt>filesDropped</tt>. * @since 1.0 */ public FileDrop(final Component c, final Border dragBorder, final boolean recursive, final FileDropExtListener listener) { this(c, dragBorder, recursive, null, listener); } /** * Full constructor with a specified border and debugging optionally turned on. * With Debugging turned on, more status messages will be displayed to <tt>out</tt>. A common * way to use this constructor is with <tt>System.out</tt> or <tt>System.err</tt>. A * <tt>null</tt> value for * the parameter <tt>out</tt> will result in no debugging output. * * @param out * PrintStream to record debugging info or null for no debugging. * @param c * Component on which files will be dropped. * @param dragBorder * Border to use on <tt>JComponent</tt> when dragging occurs. * @param recursive * Recursively set children as drop targets. * @param listener * Listens for <tt>filesDropped</tt>. * @since 1.0 */ FileDrop(final Component c, final Border dragBorder, final boolean recursive, final FileDropListener listener, final FileDropExtListener listenerExt) { // Make a drop listener dropListener = new DropTargetListener() { @Override public void dragEnter(DropTargetDragEvent evt) { // Is this an acceptable drag event? if (isDragOk(evt)) { // If it's a Swing component, set its border if (c instanceof JComponent) { JComponent jc = (JComponent) c; normalBorder = jc.getBorder(); jc.setBorder(dragBorder); } // Acknowledge that it's okay to enter // evt.acceptDrag( DnDConstants.ACTION_COPY_OR_MOVE ); evt.acceptDrag(DnDConstants.ACTION_COPY); } else // Reject the drag event evt.rejectDrag(); } @Override public void dragOver(DropTargetDragEvent evt) { // This is called continually as long as the mouse is // over the drag target. } // end dragOver @Override public void drop(DropTargetDropEvent evt) { try { // Get whatever was dropped Transferable tr = evt.getTransferable(); // Is it a file list? if (tr.isDataFlavorSupported(DataFlavor.javaFileListFlavor)) { // Say we'll take it. // evt.acceptDrop ( DnDConstants.ACTION_COPY_OR_MOVE ); evt.acceptDrop(DnDConstants.ACTION_COPY); // Get a useful list List<File> fileList = (List<File>) tr.getTransferData(DataFlavor.javaFileListFlavor); // Iterator<File> iterator = fileList.iterator(); // Convert list to array File[] filesTemp = new File[fileList.size()]; fileList.toArray(filesTemp); final File[] files = filesTemp; // Alert listener to drop. if (listener != null) listener.filesDropped(files); if (listenerExt != null) listenerExt.filesDropped(evt, files); // Mark that drop is completed. evt.getDropTargetContext().dropComplete(true); } else // this section will check for a reader flavor. { // Thanks, Nathan! // BEGIN 2007-09-12 Nathan Blomquist -- Linux (KDE/Gnome) support added. DataFlavor[] flavors = tr.getTransferDataFlavors(); boolean handled = false; for (int zz = 0; zz < flavors.length; zz++) { if (flavors[zz].isRepresentationClassReader()) { // Say we'll take it. // evt.acceptDrop ( // DnDConstants.ACTION_COPY_OR_MOVE ); evt.acceptDrop(DnDConstants.ACTION_COPY); Reader reader = flavors[zz].getReaderForText(tr); BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(reader); if (listener != null) listener.filesDropped(createFileArray(br)); if (listenerExt != null) listenerExt.filesDropped(evt, createFileArray(br)); // Mark that drop is completed. evt.getDropTargetContext().dropComplete(true); handled = true; break; } } if (!handled) evt.rejectDrop(); // END 2007-09-12 Nathan Blomquist -- Linux (KDE/Gnome) support added. } } catch (IOException io) { System.err.println("FileDrop: IOException - abort:"); io.printStackTrace(); evt.rejectDrop(); } catch (UnsupportedFlavorException ufe) { System.err.println("FileDrop: UnsupportedFlavorException - abort:"); ufe.printStackTrace(); evt.rejectDrop(); } finally { // If it's a Swing component, reset its border if (c instanceof JComponent) { JComponent jc = (JComponent) c; jc.setBorder(normalBorder); } } } @Override public void dragExit(DropTargetEvent evt) { // If it's a Swing component, reset its border if (c instanceof JComponent) { JComponent jc = (JComponent) c; jc.setBorder(normalBorder); } } @Override public void dropActionChanged(DropTargetDragEvent evt) { // Is this an acceptable drag event? if (isDragOk(evt)) // evt.acceptDrag( DnDConstants.ACTION_COPY_OR_MOVE ); evt.acceptDrag(DnDConstants.ACTION_COPY); else evt.rejectDrag(); } }; // Make the component (and possibly children) drop targets makeDropTarget(c, recursive); } // BEGIN 2007-09-12 Nathan Blomquist -- Linux (KDE/Gnome) support added. private static String ZERO_CHAR_STRING = "" + (char) 0; static File[] createFileArray(BufferedReader bReader) { try { List<File> list = new ArrayList<File>(); String line = null; while ((line = bReader.readLine()) != null) { try { // kde seems to append a 0 char to the end of the reader if (ZERO_CHAR_STRING.equals(line)) continue; File file = new File(new java.net.URI(line)); list.add(file); } catch (Exception ex) { System.err.println("Error with " + line + ": " + ex.getMessage()); } } return list.toArray(new File[list.size()]); } catch (IOException ex) { System.err.println("FileDrop: IOException"); } return new File[0]; } // END 2007-09-12 Nathan Blomquist -- Linux (KDE/Gnome) support added. private void makeDropTarget(final Component c, boolean recursive) { // Make drop target final DropTarget dt = new DropTarget(); try { dt.addDropTargetListener(dropListener); } // end try catch (TooManyListenersException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.err .println("FileDrop: Drop will not work due to previous error. Do you have another listener attached?"); } // end catch // Listen for hierarchy changes and remove the drop target when the parent gets cleared out. c.addHierarchyListener(new HierarchyListener() { @Override public void hierarchyChanged(HierarchyEvent evt) { Component parent = c.getParent(); if (parent == null) c.setDropTarget(null); else new DropTarget(c, dropListener); } }); if (c.getParent() != null) new DropTarget(c, dropListener); if (recursive && (c instanceof Container)) { // Get the container Container cont = (Container) c; // Get it's components Component[] comps = cont.getComponents(); // Set it's components as listeners also for (int i = 0; i < comps.length; i++) makeDropTarget(comps[i], recursive); } } /** Determine if the dragged data is a file list. */ boolean isDragOk(final DropTargetDragEvent evt) { boolean ok = false; // Get data flavors being dragged DataFlavor[] flavors = evt.getCurrentDataFlavors(); // See if any of the flavors are a file list int i = 0; while (!ok && i < flavors.length) { // BEGIN 2007-09-12 Nathan Blomquist -- Linux (KDE/Gnome) support added. // Is the flavor a file list? final DataFlavor curFlavor = flavors[i]; if (curFlavor.equals(DataFlavor.javaFileListFlavor) || curFlavor.isRepresentationClassReader()) ok = true; // END 2007-09-12 Nathan Blomquist -- Linux (KDE/Gnome) support added. i++; } return ok; } /** * Removes the drag-and-drop hooks from the component and optionally * from the all children. You should call this if you add and remove * components after you've set up the drag-and-drop. * This will recursively unregister all components contained within * <var>c</var> if <var>c</var> is a {@link Container}. * * @param c * The component to unregister as a drop target * @since 1.0 */ public static boolean remove(Component c) { return remove(null, c, true); } /** * Removes the drag-and-drop hooks from the component and optionally * from the all children. You should call this if you add and remove * components after you've set up the drag-and-drop. * * @param out * Optional {@link PrintStream} for logging drag and drop messages * @param c * The component to unregister * @param recursive * Recursively unregister components within a container * @since 1.0 */ public static boolean remove(PrintStream out, Component c, boolean recursive) { // Make sure we support c.setDropTarget(null); if (recursive && (c instanceof Container)) { Component[] comps = ((Container) c).getComponents(); for (int i = 0; i < comps.length; i++) remove(out, comps[i], recursive); return true; } return false; } /* ******** I N N E R - I N T E R F A C E L I S T E N E R ******** */ /** * Implement this inner interface to listen for when files are dropped. For example * your class declaration may begin like this: <code><pre> * public class MyClass implements FileDrop.Listener * ... * public void filesDropped( File[] files ) * { * ... * } // end filesDropped * ... * </pre></code> * * @since 1.1 */ public static interface FileDropListener { /** * This method is called when files have been successfully dropped. * * @param files * An array of <tt>File</tt>s that were dropped. * @since 1.0 */ public abstract void filesDropped(File[] files); } /** * Implement this inner interface to listen for when files are dropped. For example * your class declaration may begin like this: <code><pre> * public class MyClass implements FileDrop.Listener * ... * public void filesDropped( File[] files ) * { * ... * } // end filesDropped * ... * </pre></code> * * @since 1.1 */ public static interface FileDropExtListener { /** * This method is called when files have been successfully dropped. * * @param evt * The DropTargetDropEvent which initiated the drop operation. * @param files * An array of <tt>File</tt>s that were dropped. * @since 2.0 */ public abstract void filesDropped(DropTargetDropEvent evt, File[] files); } } // end class FileDrop