/** * Copyright (c) 2004-2012 QOS.ch * All rights reserved. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to * the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * */ package org.slf4j.impl; import java.io.PrintStream; import java.util.Date; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.event.LoggingEvent; import org.slf4j.helpers.FormattingTuple; import org.slf4j.helpers.MarkerIgnoringBase; import org.slf4j.helpers.MessageFormatter; import org.slf4j.spi.LocationAwareLogger; /** * <p> * Simple implementation of {@link Logger} that sends all enabled log messages, * for all defined loggers, to the console ({@code System.err}). The following * system properties are supported to configure the behavior of this logger: * </p> * * <ul> * <li><code>org.slf4j.simpleLogger.logFile</code> - The output target which can * be the <em>path</em> to a file, or the special values "System.out" and * "System.err". Default is "System.err".</li> * * <li><code>org.slf4j.simpleLogger.cacheOutputStream</code> - If the output * target is set to "System.out" or "System.err" (see preceding entry), by * default, logs will be output to the latest value referenced by * <code>System.out/err</code> variables. By setting this * parameter to true, the output stream will be cached, i.e. assigned once at * initialization time and re-used independently of the current value referenced by * <code>System.out/err</code>. * </li> * * <li><code>org.slf4j.simpleLogger.defaultLogLevel</code> - Default log level * for all instances of SimpleLogger. Must be one of ("trace", "debug", "info", * "warn", "error" or "off"). If not specified, defaults to "info".</li> * * <li><code>org.slf4j.simpleLogger.log.<em>a.b.c</em></code> - Logging detail * level for a SimpleLogger instance named "a.b.c". Right-side value must be one * of "trace", "debug", "info", "warn", "error" or "off". When a SimpleLogger * named "a.b.c" is initialized, its level is assigned from this property. If * unspecified, the level of nearest parent logger will be used, and if none is * set, then the value specified by * <code>org.slf4j.simpleLogger.defaultLogLevel</code> will be used.</li> * * <li><code>org.slf4j.simpleLogger.showDateTime</code> - Set to * <code>true</code> if you want the current date and time to be included in * output messages. Default is <code>false</code></li> * * <li><code>org.slf4j.simpleLogger.dateTimeFormat</code> - The date and time * format to be used in the output messages. The pattern describing the date and * time format is defined by <a href= * "http://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/api/java/text/SimpleDateFormat.html"> * <code>SimpleDateFormat</code></a>. If the format is not specified or is * invalid, the number of milliseconds since start up will be output.</li> * * <li><code>org.slf4j.simpleLogger.showThreadName</code> -Set to * <code>true</code> if you want to output the current thread name. Defaults to * <code>true</code>.</li> * * <li><code>org.slf4j.simpleLogger.showLogName</code> - Set to * <code>true</code> if you want the Logger instance name to be included in * output messages. Defaults to <code>true</code>.</li> * * <li><code>org.slf4j.simpleLogger.showShortLogName</code> - Set to * <code>true</code> if you want the last component of the name to be included * in output messages. Defaults to <code>false</code>.</li> * * <li><code>org.slf4j.simpleLogger.levelInBrackets</code> - Should the level * string be output in brackets? Defaults to <code>false</code>.</li> * * <li><code>org.slf4j.simpleLogger.warnLevelString</code> - The string value * output for the warn level. Defaults to <code>WARN</code>.</li> * * </ul> * * <p> * In addition to looking for system properties with the names specified above, * this implementation also checks for a class loader resource named * <code>"simplelogger.properties"</code>, and includes any matching definitions * from this resource (if it exists). * </p> * * <p> * With no configuration, the default output includes the relative time in * milliseconds, thread name, the level, logger name, and the message followed * by the line separator for the host. In log4j terms it amounts to the "%r [%t] * %level %logger - %m%n" pattern. * </p> * <p> * Sample output follows. * </p> * * <pre> * 176 [main] INFO examples.Sort - Populating an array of 2 elements in reverse order. * 225 [main] INFO examples.SortAlgo - Entered the sort method. * 304 [main] INFO examples.SortAlgo - Dump of integer array: * 317 [main] INFO examples.SortAlgo - Element [0] = 0 * 331 [main] INFO examples.SortAlgo - Element [1] = 1 * 343 [main] INFO examples.Sort - The next log statement should be an error message. * 346 [main] ERROR examples.SortAlgo - Tried to dump an uninitialized array. * at org.log4j.examples.SortAlgo.dump(SortAlgo.java:58) * at org.log4j.examples.Sort.main(Sort.java:64) * 467 [main] INFO examples.Sort - Exiting main method. * </pre> * * <p> * This implementation is heavily inspired by * <a href="http://commons.apache.org/logging/">Apache Commons Logging</a>'s * SimpleLog. * </p> * * @author Ceki Gülcü * @author Scott Sanders * @author Rod Waldhoff * @author Robert Burrell Donkin * @author Cédrik LIME */ public class SimpleLogger extends MarkerIgnoringBase { private static final long serialVersionUID = -632788891211436180L; private static long START_TIME = System.currentTimeMillis(); protected static final int LOG_LEVEL_TRACE = LocationAwareLogger.TRACE_INT; protected static final int LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG = LocationAwareLogger.DEBUG_INT; protected static final int LOG_LEVEL_INFO = LocationAwareLogger.INFO_INT; protected static final int LOG_LEVEL_WARN = LocationAwareLogger.WARN_INT; protected static final int LOG_LEVEL_ERROR = LocationAwareLogger.ERROR_INT; // The OFF level can only be used in configuration files to disable logging. // It has // no printing method associated with it in o.s.Logger interface. protected static final int LOG_LEVEL_OFF = LOG_LEVEL_ERROR + 10; private static boolean INITIALIZED = false; static SimpleLoggerConfiguration CONFIG_PARAMS = null; static void lazyInit() { if (INITIALIZED) { return; } INITIALIZED = true; init(); } // external software might be invoking this method directly. Do not rename // or change its semantics. static void init() { CONFIG_PARAMS = new SimpleLoggerConfiguration(); CONFIG_PARAMS.init(); } /** The current log level */ protected int currentLogLevel = LOG_LEVEL_INFO; /** The short name of this simple log instance */ private transient String shortLogName = null; /** * All system properties used by <code>SimpleLogger</code> start with this * prefix */ public static final String SYSTEM_PREFIX = "org.slf4j.simpleLogger."; public static final String LOG_KEY_PREFIX = SimpleLogger.SYSTEM_PREFIX + "log."; public static final String CACHE_OUTPUT_STREAM_STRING_KEY = SimpleLogger.SYSTEM_PREFIX + "cacheOutputStream"; public static final String WARN_LEVEL_STRING_KEY = SimpleLogger.SYSTEM_PREFIX + "warnLevelString"; public static final String LEVEL_IN_BRACKETS_KEY = SimpleLogger.SYSTEM_PREFIX + "levelInBrackets"; public static final String LOG_FILE_KEY = SimpleLogger.SYSTEM_PREFIX + "logFile"; public static final String SHOW_SHORT_LOG_NAME_KEY = SimpleLogger.SYSTEM_PREFIX + "showShortLogName"; public static final String SHOW_LOG_NAME_KEY = SimpleLogger.SYSTEM_PREFIX + "showLogName"; public static final String SHOW_THREAD_NAME_KEY = SimpleLogger.SYSTEM_PREFIX + "showThreadName"; public static final String DATE_TIME_FORMAT_KEY = SimpleLogger.SYSTEM_PREFIX + "dateTimeFormat"; public static final String SHOW_DATE_TIME_KEY = SimpleLogger.SYSTEM_PREFIX + "showDateTime"; public static final String DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL_KEY = SimpleLogger.SYSTEM_PREFIX + "defaultLogLevel"; /** * Package access allows only {@link SimpleLoggerFactory} to instantiate * SimpleLogger instances. */ SimpleLogger(String name) { this.name = name; String levelString = recursivelyComputeLevelString(); if (levelString != null) { this.currentLogLevel = SimpleLoggerConfiguration.stringToLevel(levelString); } else { this.currentLogLevel = CONFIG_PARAMS.defaultLogLevel; } } String recursivelyComputeLevelString() { String tempName = name; String levelString = null; int indexOfLastDot = tempName.length(); while ((levelString == null) && (indexOfLastDot > -1)) { tempName = tempName.substring(0, indexOfLastDot); levelString = CONFIG_PARAMS.getStringProperty(SimpleLogger.LOG_KEY_PREFIX + tempName, null); indexOfLastDot = String.valueOf(tempName).lastIndexOf("."); } return levelString; } /** * This is our internal implementation for logging regular * (non-parameterized) log messages. * * @param level * One of the LOG_LEVEL_XXX constants defining the log level * @param message * The message itself * @param t * The exception whose stack trace should be logged */ private void log(int level, String message, Throwable t) { if (!isLevelEnabled(level)) { return; } StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(32); // Append date-time if so configured if (CONFIG_PARAMS.showDateTime) { if (CONFIG_PARAMS.dateFormatter != null) { buf.append(getFormattedDate()); buf.append(' '); } else { buf.append(System.currentTimeMillis() - START_TIME); buf.append(' '); } } // Append current thread name if so configured if (CONFIG_PARAMS.showThreadName) { buf.append('['); buf.append(Thread.currentThread().getName()); buf.append("] "); } if (CONFIG_PARAMS.levelInBrackets) buf.append('['); // Append a readable representation of the log level String levelStr = renderLevel(level); buf.append(levelStr); if (CONFIG_PARAMS.levelInBrackets) buf.append(']'); buf.append(' '); // Append the name of the log instance if so configured if (CONFIG_PARAMS.showShortLogName) { if (shortLogName == null) shortLogName = computeShortName(); buf.append(String.valueOf(shortLogName)).append(" - "); } else if (CONFIG_PARAMS.showLogName) { buf.append(String.valueOf(name)).append(" - "); } // Append the message buf.append(message); write(buf, t); } protected String renderLevel(int level) { switch (level) { case LOG_LEVEL_TRACE: return "TRACE"; case LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG: return ("DEBUG"); case LOG_LEVEL_INFO: return "INFO"; case LOG_LEVEL_WARN: return CONFIG_PARAMS.warnLevelString; case LOG_LEVEL_ERROR: return "ERROR"; } throw new IllegalStateException("Unrecognized level [" + level + "]"); } void write(StringBuilder buf, Throwable t) { PrintStream targetStream = CONFIG_PARAMS.outputChoice.getTargetPrintStream(); targetStream.println(buf.toString()); writeThrowable(t, targetStream); targetStream.flush(); } protected void writeThrowable(Throwable t, PrintStream targetStream) { if (t != null) { t.printStackTrace(targetStream); } } private String getFormattedDate() { Date now = new Date(); String dateText; synchronized (CONFIG_PARAMS.dateFormatter) { dateText = CONFIG_PARAMS.dateFormatter.format(now); } return dateText; } private String computeShortName() { return name.substring(name.lastIndexOf(".") + 1); } /** * For formatted messages, first substitute arguments and then log. * * @param level * @param format * @param arg1 * @param arg2 */ private void formatAndLog(int level, String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) { if (!isLevelEnabled(level)) { return; } FormattingTuple tp = MessageFormatter.format(format, arg1, arg2); log(level, tp.getMessage(), tp.getThrowable()); } /** * For formatted messages, first substitute arguments and then log. * * @param level * @param format * @param arguments * a list of 3 ore more arguments */ private void formatAndLog(int level, String format, Object... arguments) { if (!isLevelEnabled(level)) { return; } FormattingTuple tp = MessageFormatter.arrayFormat(format, arguments); log(level, tp.getMessage(), tp.getThrowable()); } /** * Is the given log level currently enabled? * * @param logLevel * is this level enabled? */ protected boolean isLevelEnabled(int logLevel) { // log level are numerically ordered so can use simple numeric // comparison return (logLevel >= currentLogLevel); } /** Are {@code trace} messages currently enabled? */ public boolean isTraceEnabled() { return isLevelEnabled(LOG_LEVEL_TRACE); } /** * A simple implementation which logs messages of level TRACE according to * the format outlined above. */ public void trace(String msg) { log(LOG_LEVEL_TRACE, msg, null); } /** * Perform single parameter substitution before logging the message of level * TRACE according to the format outlined above. */ public void trace(String format, Object param1) { formatAndLog(LOG_LEVEL_TRACE, format, param1, null); } /** * Perform double parameter substitution before logging the message of level * TRACE according to the format outlined above. */ public void trace(String format, Object param1, Object param2) { formatAndLog(LOG_LEVEL_TRACE, format, param1, param2); } /** * Perform double parameter substitution before logging the message of level * TRACE according to the format outlined above. */ public void trace(String format, Object... argArray) { formatAndLog(LOG_LEVEL_TRACE, format, argArray); } /** Log a message of level TRACE, including an exception. */ public void trace(String msg, Throwable t) { log(LOG_LEVEL_TRACE, msg, t); } /** Are {@code debug} messages currently enabled? */ public boolean isDebugEnabled() { return isLevelEnabled(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG); } /** * A simple implementation which logs messages of level DEBUG according to * the format outlined above. */ public void debug(String msg) { log(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, msg, null); } /** * Perform single parameter substitution before logging the message of level * DEBUG according to the format outlined above. */ public void debug(String format, Object param1) { formatAndLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, format, param1, null); } /** * Perform double parameter substitution before logging the message of level * DEBUG according to the format outlined above. */ public void debug(String format, Object param1, Object param2) { formatAndLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, format, param1, param2); } /** * Perform double parameter substitution before logging the message of level * DEBUG according to the format outlined above. */ public void debug(String format, Object... argArray) { formatAndLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, format, argArray); } /** Log a message of level DEBUG, including an exception. */ public void debug(String msg, Throwable t) { log(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, msg, t); } /** Are {@code info} messages currently enabled? */ public boolean isInfoEnabled() { return isLevelEnabled(LOG_LEVEL_INFO); } /** * A simple implementation which logs messages of level INFO according to * the format outlined above. */ public void info(String msg) { log(LOG_LEVEL_INFO, msg, null); } /** * Perform single parameter substitution before logging the message of level * INFO according to the format outlined above. */ public void info(String format, Object arg) { formatAndLog(LOG_LEVEL_INFO, format, arg, null); } /** * Perform double parameter substitution before logging the message of level * INFO according to the format outlined above. */ public void info(String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) { formatAndLog(LOG_LEVEL_INFO, format, arg1, arg2); } /** * Perform double parameter substitution before logging the message of level * INFO according to the format outlined above. */ public void info(String format, Object... argArray) { formatAndLog(LOG_LEVEL_INFO, format, argArray); } /** Log a message of level INFO, including an exception. */ public void info(String msg, Throwable t) { log(LOG_LEVEL_INFO, msg, t); } /** Are {@code warn} messages currently enabled? */ public boolean isWarnEnabled() { return isLevelEnabled(LOG_LEVEL_WARN); } /** * A simple implementation which always logs messages of level WARN * according to the format outlined above. */ public void warn(String msg) { log(LOG_LEVEL_WARN, msg, null); } /** * Perform single parameter substitution before logging the message of level * WARN according to the format outlined above. */ public void warn(String format, Object arg) { formatAndLog(LOG_LEVEL_WARN, format, arg, null); } /** * Perform double parameter substitution before logging the message of level * WARN according to the format outlined above. */ public void warn(String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) { formatAndLog(LOG_LEVEL_WARN, format, arg1, arg2); } /** * Perform double parameter substitution before logging the message of level * WARN according to the format outlined above. */ public void warn(String format, Object... argArray) { formatAndLog(LOG_LEVEL_WARN, format, argArray); } /** Log a message of level WARN, including an exception. */ public void warn(String msg, Throwable t) { log(LOG_LEVEL_WARN, msg, t); } /** Are {@code error} messages currently enabled? */ public boolean isErrorEnabled() { return isLevelEnabled(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR); } /** * A simple implementation which always logs messages of level ERROR * according to the format outlined above. */ public void error(String msg) { log(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, msg, null); } /** * Perform single parameter substitution before logging the message of level * ERROR according to the format outlined above. */ public void error(String format, Object arg) { formatAndLog(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, format, arg, null); } /** * Perform double parameter substitution before logging the message of level * ERROR according to the format outlined above. */ public void error(String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) { formatAndLog(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, format, arg1, arg2); } /** * Perform double parameter substitution before logging the message of level * ERROR according to the format outlined above. */ public void error(String format, Object... argArray) { formatAndLog(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, format, argArray); } /** Log a message of level ERROR, including an exception. */ public void error(String msg, Throwable t) { log(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, msg, t); } public void log(LoggingEvent event) { int levelInt = event.getLevel().toInt(); if (!isLevelEnabled(levelInt)) { return; } FormattingTuple tp = MessageFormatter.arrayFormat(event.getMessage(), event.getArgumentArray(), event.getThrowable()); log(levelInt, tp.getMessage(), event.getThrowable()); } }