package com.kk.validate; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Properties; /** * Miscellaneous collection utility methods. * Mainly for internal use within the framework. * * @author Juergen Hoeller * @author Rob Harrop * @author Arjen Poutsma * @since 1.1.3 */ public abstract class CollectionUtils { /** * Return {@code true} if the supplied Collection is {@code null} or empty. * Otherwise, return {@code false}. * * @param collection the Collection to check * @return whether the given Collection is empty */ public static boolean isEmpty(Collection<?> collection) { return (collection == null || collection.isEmpty()); } /** * Return {@code true} if the supplied Map is {@code null} or empty. * Otherwise, return {@code false}. * * @param map the Map to check * @return whether the given Map is empty */ public static boolean isEmpty(Map<?, ?> map) { return (map == null || map.isEmpty()); } /** * Convert the supplied array into a List. A primitive array gets converted * into a List of the appropriate wrapper type. * <p><b>NOTE:</b> Generally prefer the standard {@link Arrays#asList} method. * This {@code arrayToList} method is just meant to deal with an incoming Object * value that might be an {@code Object[]} or a primitive array at runtime. * <p>A {@code null} source value will be converted to an empty List. * * @param source the (potentially primitive) array * @return the converted List result * @see ObjectUtils#toObjectArray(Object) * @see Arrays#asList(Object[]) */ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") public static List arrayToList(Object source) { return Arrays.asList(ObjectUtils.toObjectArray(source)); } /** * Merge the given array into the given Collection. * * @param array the array to merge (may be {@code null}) * @param collection the target Collection to merge the array into */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <E> void mergeArrayIntoCollection(Object array, Collection<E> collection) { if (collection == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Collection must not be null"); } Object[] arr = ObjectUtils.toObjectArray(array); for (Object elem : arr) { collection.add((E) elem); } } /** * Merge the given Properties instance into the given Map, * copying all properties (key-value pairs) over. * <p>Uses {@code Properties.propertyNames()} to even catch * default properties linked into the original Properties instance. * * @param props the Properties instance to merge (may be {@code null}) * @param map the target Map to merge the properties into */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <K, V> void mergePropertiesIntoMap(Properties props, Map<K, V> map) { if (map == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Map must not be null"); } if (props != null) { for (Enumeration<?> en = props.propertyNames(); en.hasMoreElements(); ) { String key = (String) en.nextElement(); Object value = props.getProperty(key); if (value == null) { // Potentially a non-String value... value = props.get(key); } map.put((K) key, (V) value); } } } /** * Check whether the given Iterator contains the given element. * * @param iterator the Iterator to check * @param element the element to look for * @return {@code true} if found, {@code false} else */ public static boolean contains(Iterator<?> iterator, Object element) { if (iterator != null) { while (iterator.hasNext()) { Object candidate = iterator.next(); if (ObjectUtils.nullSafeEquals(candidate, element)) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Check whether the given Enumeration contains the given element. * * @param enumeration the Enumeration to check * @param element the element to look for * @return {@code true} if found, {@code false} else */ public static boolean contains(Enumeration<?> enumeration, Object element) { if (enumeration != null) { while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) { Object candidate = enumeration.nextElement(); if (ObjectUtils.nullSafeEquals(candidate, element)) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Check whether the given Collection contains the given element instance. * <p>Enforces the given instance to be present, rather than returning * {@code true} for an equal element as well. * * @param collection the Collection to check * @param element the element to look for * @return {@code true} if found, {@code false} else */ public static boolean containsInstance(Collection<?> collection, Object element) { if (collection != null) { for (Object candidate : collection) { if (candidate == element) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Return {@code true} if any element in '{@code candidates}' is * contained in '{@code source}'; otherwise returns {@code false}. * * @param source the source Collection * @param candidates the candidates to search for * @return whether any of the candidates has been found */ public static boolean containsAny(Collection<?> source, Collection<?> candidates) { if (isEmpty(source) || isEmpty(candidates)) { return false; } for (Object candidate : candidates) { if (source.contains(candidate)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Return the first element in '{@code candidates}' that is contained in * '{@code source}'. If no element in '{@code candidates}' is present in * '{@code source}' returns {@code null}. Iteration order is * {@link Collection} implementation specific. * * @param source the source Collection * @param candidates the candidates to search for * @return the first present object, or {@code null} if not found */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <E> E findFirstMatch(Collection<?> source, Collection<E> candidates) { if (isEmpty(source) || isEmpty(candidates)) { return null; } for (Object candidate : candidates) { if (source.contains(candidate)) { return (E) candidate; } } return null; } /** * Find a single value of the given type in the given Collection. * * @param collection the Collection to search * @param type the type to look for * @return a value of the given type found if there is a clear match, * or {@code null} if none or more than one such value found */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T> T findValueOfType(Collection<?> collection, Class<T> type) { if (isEmpty(collection)) { return null; } T value = null; for (Object element : collection) { if (type == null || type.isInstance(element)) { if (value != null) { // More than one value found... no clear single value. return null; } value = (T) element; } } return value; } /** * Find a single value of one of the given types in the given Collection: * searching the Collection for a value of the first type, then * searching for a value of the second type, etc. * * @param collection the collection to search * @param types the types to look for, in prioritized order * @return a value of one of the given types found if there is a clear match, * or {@code null} if none or more than one such value found */ public static Object findValueOfType(Collection<?> collection, Class<?>[] types) { if (isEmpty(collection) || ObjectUtils.isEmpty(types)) { return null; } for (Class<?> type : types) { Object value = findValueOfType(collection, type); if (value != null) { return value; } } return null; } /** * Determine whether the given Collection only contains a single unique object. * * @param collection the Collection to check * @return {@code true} if the collection contains a single reference or * multiple references to the same instance, {@code false} else */ public static boolean hasUniqueObject(Collection<?> collection) { if (isEmpty(collection)) { return false; } boolean hasCandidate = false; Object candidate = null; for (Object elem : collection) { if (!hasCandidate) { hasCandidate = true; candidate = elem; } else if (candidate != elem) { return false; } } return true; } /** * Find the common element type of the given Collection, if any. * * @param collection the Collection to check * @return the common element type, or {@code null} if no clear * common type has been found (or the collection was empty) */ public static Class<?> findCommonElementType(Collection<?> collection) { if (isEmpty(collection)) { return null; } Class<?> candidate = null; for (Object val : collection) { if (val != null) { if (candidate == null) { candidate = val.getClass(); } else if (candidate != val.getClass()) { return null; } } } return candidate; } /** * Marshal the elements from the given enumeration into an array of the given type. * Enumeration elements must be assignable to the type of the given array. The array * returned will be a different instance than the array given. */ public static <A, E extends A> A[] toArray(Enumeration<E> enumeration, A[] array) { ArrayList<A> elements = new ArrayList<A>(); while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) { elements.add(enumeration.nextElement()); } return elements.toArray(array); } }