/* * Copyright 2001-2013 Stephen Colebourne * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.joda.time; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; import java.io.Serializable; import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.Date; import java.util.GregorianCalendar; import java.util.Locale; import java.util.TimeZone; import org.joda.convert.FromString; import org.joda.convert.ToString; import org.joda.time.base.BaseLocal; import org.joda.time.chrono.ISOChronology; import org.joda.time.convert.ConverterManager; import org.joda.time.convert.PartialConverter; import org.joda.time.field.AbstractReadableInstantFieldProperty; import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat; import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormatter; import org.joda.time.format.ISODateTimeFormat; /** * LocalDateTime is an unmodifiable datetime class representing a * datetime without a time zone. * <p> * LocalDateTime implements the {@link ReadablePartial} interface. * To do this, certain methods focus on key fields Year, MonthOfYear, * DayOfYear and MillisOfDay. * However, <b>all</b> fields may in fact be queried. * <p> * Internally, LocalDateTime uses a single millisecond-based value to * represent the local datetime. This value is only used internally and * is not exposed to applications. * <p> * Calculations on LocalDateTime are performed using a {@link Chronology}. * This chronology will be set internally to be in the UTC time zone * for all calculations. * * <p>Each individual field can be queried in two ways: * <ul> * <li><code>getHourOfDay()</code> * <li><code>hourOfDay().get()</code> * </ul> * The second technique also provides access to other useful methods on the * field: * <ul> * <li>numeric value * <li>text value * <li>short text value * <li>maximum/minimum values * <li>add/subtract * <li>set * <li>rounding * </ul> * * <p> * LocalDateTime is thread-safe and immutable, provided that the Chronology is as well. * All standard Chronology classes supplied are thread-safe and immutable. * * @author Stephen Colebourne * @since 1.3 */ public final class LocalDateTime extends BaseLocal implements ReadablePartial, Serializable { /** Serialization lock */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -268716875315837168L; /** The index of the year field in the field array */ private static final int YEAR = 0; /** The index of the monthOfYear field in the field array */ private static final int MONTH_OF_YEAR = 1; /** The index of the dayOfMonth field in the field array */ private static final int DAY_OF_MONTH = 2; /** The index of the millis field in the field array */ private static final int MILLIS_OF_DAY = 3; /** The local millis from 1970-01-01T00:00:00 */ private final long iLocalMillis; /** The chronology to use in UTC */ private final Chronology iChronology; //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Obtains a {@code LocalDateTime} set to the current system millisecond time * using <code>ISOChronology</code> in the default time zone. * The resulting object does not use the zone. * * @return the current date, not null * @since 2.0 */ public static LocalDateTime now() { return new LocalDateTime(); } /** * Obtains a {@code LocalDateTime} set to the current system millisecond time * using <code>ISOChronology</code> in the specified time zone. * The resulting object does not use the zone. * * @param zone the time zone, not null * @return the current date, not null * @since 2.0 */ public static LocalDateTime now(DateTimeZone zone) { if (zone == null) { throw new NullPointerException("Zone must not be null"); } return new LocalDateTime(zone); } /** * Obtains a {@code LocalDateTime} set to the current system millisecond time * using the specified chronology. * The resulting object does not use the zone. * * @param chronology the chronology, not null * @return the current date, not null * @since 2.0 */ public static LocalDateTime now(Chronology chronology) { if (chronology == null) { throw new NullPointerException("Chronology must not be null"); } return new LocalDateTime(chronology); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Parses a {@code LocalDateTime} from the specified string. * <p> * This uses {@link ISODateTimeFormat#localDateOptionalTimeParser()}. * * @param str the string to parse, not null * @since 2.0 */ @FromString public static LocalDateTime parse(String str) { return parse(str, ISODateTimeFormat.localDateOptionalTimeParser()); } /** * Parses a {@code LocalDateTime} from the specified string using a formatter. * * @param str the string to parse, not null * @param formatter the formatter to use, not null * @since 2.0 */ public static LocalDateTime parse(String str, DateTimeFormatter formatter) { return formatter.parseLocalDateTime(str); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Constructs a LocalDateTime from a <code>java.util.Calendar</code> * using exactly the same field values. * <p> * Each field is queried from the Calendar and assigned to the LocalDateTime. * This is useful if you have been using the Calendar as a local date, * ignoring the zone. * <p> * One advantage of this method is that this method is unaffected if the * version of the time zone data differs between the JDK and Joda-Time. * That is because the local field values are transferred, calculated using * the JDK time zone data and without using the Joda-Time time zone data. * <p> * This factory method ignores the type of the calendar and always * creates a LocalDateTime with ISO chronology. It is expected that you * will only pass in instances of <code>GregorianCalendar</code> however * this is not validated. * * @param calendar the Calendar to extract fields from, not null * @return the created local date-time, not null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the calendar is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the date is invalid for the ISO chronology */ public static LocalDateTime fromCalendarFields(Calendar calendar) { if (calendar == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The calendar must not be null"); } int era = calendar.get(Calendar.ERA); int yearOfEra = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR); return new LocalDateTime( (era == GregorianCalendar.AD ? yearOfEra : 1 - yearOfEra), calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1, calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH), calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY), calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE), calendar.get(Calendar.SECOND), calendar.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND) ); } /** * Constructs a LocalDateTime from a <code>java.util.Date</code> * using exactly the same field values. * <p> * Each field is queried from the Date and assigned to the LocalDateTime. * This is useful if you have been using the Date as a local date, * ignoring the zone. * <p> * One advantage of this method is that this method is unaffected if the * version of the time zone data differs between the JDK and Joda-Time. * That is because the local field values are transferred, calculated using * the JDK time zone data and without using the Joda-Time time zone data. * <p> * This factory method always creates a LocalDateTime with ISO chronology. * * @param date the Date to extract fields from, not null * @return the created local date-time, not null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the calendar is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the date is invalid for the ISO chronology */ @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") public static LocalDateTime fromDateFields(Date date) { if (date == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The date must not be null"); } if (date.getTime() < 0) { // handle years in era BC GregorianCalendar cal = new GregorianCalendar(); cal.setTime(date); return fromCalendarFields(cal); } return new LocalDateTime( date.getYear() + 1900, date.getMonth() + 1, date.getDate(), date.getHours(), date.getMinutes(), date.getSeconds(), (((int) (date.getTime() % 1000)) + 1000) % 1000 ); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Constructs an instance set to the current local time evaluated using * ISO chronology in the default zone. * <p> * Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used. * * @see #now() */ public LocalDateTime() { this(DateTimeUtils.currentTimeMillis(), ISOChronology.getInstance()); } /** * Constructs an instance set to the current local time evaluated using * ISO chronology in the specified zone. * <p> * If the specified time zone is null, the default zone is used. * Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used. * * @param zone the time zone, null means default zone * @see #now(DateTimeZone) */ public LocalDateTime(DateTimeZone zone) { this(DateTimeUtils.currentTimeMillis(), ISOChronology.getInstance(zone)); } /** * Constructs an instance set to the current local time evaluated using * specified chronology. * <p> * If the chronology is null, ISO chronology in the default time zone is used. * Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used. * * @param chronology the chronology, null means ISOChronology in default zone * @see #now(Chronology) */ public LocalDateTime(Chronology chronology) { this(DateTimeUtils.currentTimeMillis(), chronology); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Constructs an instance set to the local time defined by the specified * instant evaluated using ISO chronology in the default zone. * <p> * Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used. * * @param instant the milliseconds from 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z */ public LocalDateTime(long instant) { this(instant, ISOChronology.getInstance()); } /** * Constructs an instance set to the local time defined by the specified * instant evaluated using ISO chronology in the specified zone. * <p> * If the specified time zone is null, the default zone is used. * Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used. * * @param instant the milliseconds from 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z * @param zone the time zone, null means default zone */ public LocalDateTime(long instant, DateTimeZone zone) { this(instant, ISOChronology.getInstance(zone)); } /** * Constructs an instance set to the local time defined by the specified * instant evaluated using the specified chronology. * <p> * If the chronology is null, ISO chronology in the default zone is used. * Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used. * * @param instant the milliseconds from 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z * @param chronology the chronology, null means ISOChronology in default zone */ public LocalDateTime(long instant, Chronology chronology) { chronology = DateTimeUtils.getChronology(chronology); long localMillis = chronology.getZone().getMillisKeepLocal(DateTimeZone.UTC, instant); iLocalMillis = localMillis; iChronology = chronology.withUTC(); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Constructs an instance from an Object that represents a datetime. * <p> * If the object contains no chronology, <code>ISOChronology</code> is used. * If the object contains no time zone, the default zone is used. * Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used. * <p> * The recognised object types are defined in * {@link org.joda.time.convert.ConverterManager ConverterManager} and * include ReadablePartial, ReadableInstant, String, Calendar and Date. * The String formats are described by {@link ISODateTimeFormat#localDateOptionalTimeParser()}. * The default String converter ignores the zone and only parses the field values. * * @param instant the datetime object * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the instant is invalid */ public LocalDateTime(Object instant) { this(instant, (Chronology) null); } /** * Constructs an instance from an Object that represents a datetime, * forcing the time zone to that specified. * <p> * If the object contains no chronology, <code>ISOChronology</code> is used. * If the specified time zone is null, the default zone is used. * Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used. * <p> * The recognised object types are defined in * {@link org.joda.time.convert.ConverterManager ConverterManager} and * include ReadablePartial, ReadableInstant, String, Calendar and Date. * The String formats are described by {@link ISODateTimeFormat#localDateOptionalTimeParser()}. * The default String converter ignores the zone and only parses the field values. * * @param instant the datetime object * @param zone the time zone * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the instant is invalid */ public LocalDateTime(Object instant, DateTimeZone zone) { PartialConverter converter = ConverterManager.getInstance().getPartialConverter(instant); Chronology chronology = converter.getChronology(instant, zone); chronology = DateTimeUtils.getChronology(chronology); iChronology = chronology.withUTC(); int[] values = converter.getPartialValues(this, instant, chronology, ISODateTimeFormat.localDateOptionalTimeParser()); iLocalMillis = iChronology.getDateTimeMillis(values[0], values[1], values[2], values[3]); } /** * Constructs an instance from an Object that represents a datetime, * using the specified chronology. * <p> * If the chronology is null, ISO in the default time zone is used. * Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used. * If the instant contains a chronology, it will be ignored. * For example, passing a {@code LocalDate} and a different chronology * will return a date with the year/month/day from the date applied * unaltered to the specified chronology. * <p> * The recognised object types are defined in * {@link org.joda.time.convert.ConverterManager ConverterManager} and * include ReadablePartial, ReadableInstant, String, Calendar and Date. * The String formats are described by {@link ISODateTimeFormat#localDateOptionalTimeParser()}. * The default String converter ignores the zone and only parses the field values. * * @param instant the datetime object * @param chronology the chronology * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the instant is invalid */ public LocalDateTime(Object instant, Chronology chronology) { PartialConverter converter = ConverterManager.getInstance().getPartialConverter(instant); chronology = converter.getChronology(instant, chronology); chronology = DateTimeUtils.getChronology(chronology); iChronology = chronology.withUTC(); int[] values = converter.getPartialValues(this, instant, chronology, ISODateTimeFormat.localDateOptionalTimeParser()); iLocalMillis = iChronology.getDateTimeMillis(values[0], values[1], values[2], values[3]); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Constructs an instance set to the specified date and time * using <code>ISOChronology</code>. * * @param year the year * @param monthOfYear the month of the year, from 1 to 12 * @param dayOfMonth the day of the month, from 1 to 31 * @param hourOfDay the hour of the day, from 0 to 23 * @param minuteOfHour the minute of the hour, from 0 to 59 */ public LocalDateTime( int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth, int hourOfDay, int minuteOfHour) { this(year, monthOfYear, dayOfMonth, hourOfDay, minuteOfHour, 0, 0, ISOChronology.getInstanceUTC()); } /** * Constructs an instance set to the specified date and time * using <code>ISOChronology</code>. * * @param year the year * @param monthOfYear the month of the year, from 1 to 12 * @param dayOfMonth the day of the month, from 1 to 31 * @param hourOfDay the hour of the day, from 0 to 23 * @param minuteOfHour the minute of the hour, from 0 to 59 * @param secondOfMinute the second of the minute, from 0 to 59 */ public LocalDateTime( int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth, int hourOfDay, int minuteOfHour, int secondOfMinute) { this(year, monthOfYear, dayOfMonth, hourOfDay, minuteOfHour, secondOfMinute, 0, ISOChronology.getInstanceUTC()); } /** * Constructs an instance set to the specified date and time * using <code>ISOChronology</code>. * * @param year the year * @param monthOfYear the month of the year, from 1 to 12 * @param dayOfMonth the day of the month, from 1 to 31 * @param hourOfDay the hour of the day, from 0 to 23 * @param minuteOfHour the minute of the hour, from 0 to 59 * @param secondOfMinute the second of the minute, from 0 to 59 * @param millisOfSecond the millisecond of the second, from 0 to 999 */ public LocalDateTime( int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth, int hourOfDay, int minuteOfHour, int secondOfMinute, int millisOfSecond) { this(year, monthOfYear, dayOfMonth, hourOfDay, minuteOfHour, secondOfMinute, millisOfSecond, ISOChronology.getInstanceUTC()); } /** * Constructs an instance set to the specified date and time * using the specified chronology, whose zone is ignored. * <p> * If the chronology is null, <code>ISOChronology</code> is used. * * @param year the year, valid values defined by the chronology * @param monthOfYear the month of the year, valid values defined by the chronology * @param dayOfMonth the day of the month, valid values defined by the chronology * @param hourOfDay the hour of the day, valid values defined by the chronology * @param minuteOfHour the minute of the hour, valid values defined by the chronology * @param secondOfMinute the second of the minute, valid values defined by the chronology * @param millisOfSecond the millisecond of the second, valid values defined by the chronology * @param chronology the chronology, null means ISOChronology in default zone */ public LocalDateTime( int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth, int hourOfDay, int minuteOfHour, int secondOfMinute, int millisOfSecond, Chronology chronology) { super(); chronology = DateTimeUtils.getChronology(chronology).withUTC(); long instant = chronology.getDateTimeMillis(year, monthOfYear, dayOfMonth, hourOfDay, minuteOfHour, secondOfMinute, millisOfSecond); iChronology = chronology; iLocalMillis = instant; } /** * Handle broken serialization from other tools. * @return the resolved object, not null */ private Object readResolve() { if (iChronology == null) { return new LocalDateTime(iLocalMillis, ISOChronology.getInstanceUTC()); } if (DateTimeZone.UTC.equals(iChronology.getZone()) == false) { return new LocalDateTime(iLocalMillis, iChronology.withUTC()); } return this; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the number of fields in this partial, which is four. * The supported fields are Year, MonthOfDay, DayOfMonth and MillisOfDay. * * @return the field count, four */ public int size() { return 4; } /** * Gets the field for a specific index in the chronology specified. * <p> * This method must not use any instance variables. * * @param index the index to retrieve * @param chrono the chronology to use * @return the field */ protected DateTimeField getField(int index, Chronology chrono) { switch (index) { case YEAR: return chrono.year(); case MONTH_OF_YEAR: return chrono.monthOfYear(); case DAY_OF_MONTH: return chrono.dayOfMonth(); case MILLIS_OF_DAY: return chrono.millisOfDay(); default: throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Invalid index: " + index); } } /** * Gets the value of the field at the specified index. * <p> * This method is required to support the <code>ReadablePartial</code> * interface. The supported fields are Year, MonthOfDay, DayOfMonth and MillisOfDay. * * @param index the index, zero to two * @return the value * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid */ public int getValue(int index) { switch (index) { case YEAR: return getChronology().year().get(getLocalMillis()); case MONTH_OF_YEAR: return getChronology().monthOfYear().get(getLocalMillis()); case DAY_OF_MONTH: return getChronology().dayOfMonth().get(getLocalMillis()); case MILLIS_OF_DAY: return getChronology().millisOfDay().get(getLocalMillis()); default: throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Invalid index: " + index); } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Get the value of one of the fields of a datetime. * <p> * This method gets the value of the specified field. * For example: * <pre> * DateTime dt = new DateTime(); * int year = dt.get(DateTimeFieldType.year()); * </pre> * * @param type a field type, usually obtained from DateTimeFieldType, not null * @return the value of that field * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the field type is null */ public int get(DateTimeFieldType type) { if (type == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The DateTimeFieldType must not be null"); } return type.getField(getChronology()).get(getLocalMillis()); } /** * Checks if the field type specified is supported by this * local datetime and chronology. * This can be used to avoid exceptions in {@link #get(DateTimeFieldType)}. * * @param type a field type, usually obtained from DateTimeFieldType * @return true if the field type is supported */ public boolean isSupported(DateTimeFieldType type) { if (type == null) { return false; } return type.getField(getChronology()).isSupported(); } /** * Checks if the duration type specified is supported by this * local datetime and chronology. * * @param type a duration type, usually obtained from DurationFieldType * @return true if the field type is supported */ public boolean isSupported(DurationFieldType type) { if (type == null) { return false; } return type.getField(getChronology()).isSupported(); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the milliseconds of the datetime instant from the Java epoch * of 1970-01-01T00:00:00 (not fixed to any specific time zone). * * @return the number of milliseconds since 1970-01-01T00:00:00 * @since 1.5 (previously private) */ protected long getLocalMillis() { return iLocalMillis; } /** * Gets the chronology of the datetime. * * @return the Chronology that the datetime is using */ public Chronology getChronology() { return iChronology; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Compares this ReadablePartial with another returning true if the chronology, * field types and values are equal. * * @param partial an object to check against * @return true if fields and values are equal */ public boolean equals(Object partial) { // override to perform faster if (this == partial) { return true; } if (partial instanceof LocalDateTime) { LocalDateTime other = (LocalDateTime) partial; if (iChronology.equals(other.iChronology)) { return iLocalMillis == other.iLocalMillis; } } return super.equals(partial); } /** * Compares this partial with another returning an integer * indicating the order. * <p> * The fields are compared in order, from largest to smallest. * The first field that is non-equal is used to determine the result. * <p> * The specified object must be a partial instance whose field types * match those of this partial. * * @param partial an object to check against * @return negative if this is less, zero if equal, positive if greater * @throws ClassCastException if the partial is the wrong class * or if it has field types that don't match * @throws NullPointerException if the partial is null */ public int compareTo(ReadablePartial partial) { // override to perform faster if (this == partial) { return 0; } if (partial instanceof LocalDateTime) { LocalDateTime other = (LocalDateTime) partial; if (iChronology.equals(other.iChronology)) { return (iLocalMillis < other.iLocalMillis ? -1 : (iLocalMillis == other.iLocalMillis ? 0 : 1)); } } return super.compareTo(partial); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Converts this object to a DateTime using the default zone. * <p> * When the time zone is applied, the local date-time may be affected by daylight saving. * In a daylight saving gap, when the local time does not exist, * this method will throw an exception. * In a daylight saving overlap, when the same local time occurs twice, * this method returns the first occurrence of the local time. * * @return <code>this</code> * @throws IllegalInstantException if the local time does not exist when the time zone is applied */ public DateTime toDateTime() { return toDateTime((DateTimeZone) null); } /** * Converts this object to a DateTime using the specified zone. * <p> * When the time zone is applied, the local date-time may be affected by daylight saving. * In a daylight saving gap, when the local time does not exist, * this method will throw an exception. * In a daylight saving overlap, when the same local time occurs twice, * this method returns the first occurrence of the local time. * * @param zone time zone to apply, or default if null * @return a DateTime using the same millis * @throws IllegalInstantException if the local time does not exist when the time zone is applied */ public DateTime toDateTime(DateTimeZone zone) { zone = DateTimeUtils.getZone(zone); Chronology chrono = iChronology.withZone(zone); return new DateTime( getYear(), getMonthOfYear(), getDayOfMonth(), getHourOfDay(), getMinuteOfHour(), getSecondOfMinute(), getMillisOfSecond(), chrono); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Converts this object to a LocalDate with the same date and chronology. * * @return a LocalDate with the same date and chronology */ public LocalDate toLocalDate() { return new LocalDate(getLocalMillis(), getChronology()); } /** * Converts this object to a LocalTime with the same time and chronology. * * @return a LocalTime with the same time and chronology */ public LocalTime toLocalTime() { return new LocalTime(getLocalMillis(), getChronology()); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Get the date time as a <code>java.util.Date</code>. * <p> * The <code>Date</code> object created has exactly the same fields as this * date-time, except when the time would be invalid due to a daylight savings * gap. In that case, the time will be set to the earliest valid time after the gap. * <p> * In the case of a daylight savings overlap, the earlier instant is selected. * <p> * Converting to a JDK Date is full of complications as the JDK Date constructor * doesn't behave as you might expect around DST transitions. This method works * by taking a first guess and then adjusting. This also handles the situation * where the JDK time zone data differs from the Joda-Time time zone data. * * @return a Date initialised with this date-time, never null * @since 2.0 */ @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") public Date toDate() { int dom = getDayOfMonth(); Date date = new Date(getYear() - 1900, getMonthOfYear() - 1, dom, getHourOfDay(), getMinuteOfHour(), getSecondOfMinute()); date.setTime(date.getTime() + getMillisOfSecond()); return correctDstTransition(date, TimeZone.getDefault()); } /** * Get the date time as a <code>java.util.Date</code> using the specified time zone. * <p> * The <code>Date</code> object created has exactly the same fields as this * date-time, except when the time would be invalid due to a daylight savings * gap. In that case, the time will be set to the earliest valid time after the gap. * <p> * In the case of a daylight savings overlap, the earlier instant is selected. * <p> * Converting to a JDK Date is full of complications as the JDK Date constructor * doesn't behave as you might expect around DST transitions. This method works * by taking a first guess and then adjusting. This also handles the situation * where the JDK time zone data differs from the Joda-Time time zone data. * <p> * Unlike {@link #toDate()}, this implementation does not rely on Java's synchronized * time zone initialization logic, and should demonstrate better concurrent performance * characteristics. * * @return a Date initialised with this date-time, never null * @since 2.3 */ public Date toDate(final TimeZone timeZone) { final Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(timeZone); calendar.clear(); calendar.set(getYear(), getMonthOfYear() - 1, getDayOfMonth(), getHourOfDay(), getMinuteOfHour(), getSecondOfMinute()); Date date = calendar.getTime(); date.setTime(date.getTime() + getMillisOfSecond()); return correctDstTransition(date, timeZone); } /** * Correct <code>date</code> in case of DST overlap. * <p> * The <code>Date</code> object created has exactly the same fields as this * date-time, except when the time would be invalid due to a daylight savings * gap. In that case, the time will be set to the earliest valid time after the gap. * <p> * In the case of a daylight savings overlap, the earlier instant is selected. * <p> * Converting to a JDK Date is full of complications as the JDK Date constructor * doesn't behave as you might expect around DST transitions. This method works * by taking a first guess and then adjusting. This also handles the situation * where the JDK time zone data differs from the Joda-Time time zone data. * @see #toDate() */ private Date correctDstTransition(Date date, final TimeZone timeZone) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(timeZone); calendar.setTime(date); LocalDateTime check = LocalDateTime.fromCalendarFields(calendar); if (check.isBefore(this)) { // DST gap // move forward in units of one minute until equal/after while (check.isBefore(this)) { calendar.setTimeInMillis(calendar.getTimeInMillis() + 60000); check = LocalDateTime.fromCalendarFields(calendar); } // move back in units of one second until date wrong while (check.isBefore(this) == false) { calendar.setTimeInMillis(calendar.getTimeInMillis() - 1000); check = LocalDateTime.fromCalendarFields(calendar); } calendar.setTimeInMillis(calendar.getTimeInMillis() + 1000); } else if (check.equals(this)) { // check for DST overlap final Calendar earlier = Calendar.getInstance(timeZone); earlier.setTimeInMillis(calendar.getTimeInMillis() - timeZone.getDSTSavings()); check = LocalDateTime.fromCalendarFields(earlier); if (check.equals(this)) { calendar = earlier; } } return calendar.getTime(); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with different local millis. * <p> * The returned object will be a new instance of the same type. * Only the millis will change, the chronology is kept. * The returned object will be either be a new instance or <code>this</code>. * * @param newMillis the new millis, from 1970-01-01T00:00:00 * @return a copy of this datetime with different millis */ LocalDateTime withLocalMillis(long newMillis) { return (newMillis == getLocalMillis() ? this : new LocalDateTime(newMillis, getChronology())); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified date, * retaining the time fields. * <p> * If the date is already the date passed in, then <code>this</code> is returned. * <p> * To set a single field use the properties, for example: * <pre> * DateTime set = dt.monthOfYear().setCopy(6); * </pre> * * @param year the new year value * @param monthOfYear the new monthOfYear value * @param dayOfMonth the new dayOfMonth value * @return a copy of this datetime with a different date * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any value if invalid */ public LocalDateTime withDate(int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth) { Chronology chrono = getChronology(); long instant = getLocalMillis(); instant = chrono.year().set(instant, year); instant = chrono.monthOfYear().set(instant, monthOfYear); instant = chrono.dayOfMonth().set(instant, dayOfMonth); return withLocalMillis(instant); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified time, * retaining the date fields. * <p> * If the time is already the time passed in, then <code>this</code> is returned. * <p> * To set a single field use the properties, for example: * <pre> * LocalDateTime set = dt.hourOfDay().setCopy(6); * </pre> * * @param hourOfDay the hour of the day * @param minuteOfHour the minute of the hour * @param secondOfMinute the second of the minute * @param millisOfSecond the millisecond of the second * @return a copy of this datetime with a different time * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any value if invalid */ public LocalDateTime withTime(int hourOfDay, int minuteOfHour, int secondOfMinute, int millisOfSecond) { Chronology chrono = getChronology(); long instant = getLocalMillis(); instant = chrono.hourOfDay().set(instant, hourOfDay); instant = chrono.minuteOfHour().set(instant, minuteOfHour); instant = chrono.secondOfMinute().set(instant, secondOfMinute); instant = chrono.millisOfSecond().set(instant, millisOfSecond); return withLocalMillis(instant); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the partial set of fields * replacing those from this instance. * <p> * For example, if the partial is a <code>TimeOfDay</code> then the time fields * would be changed in the returned instance. * If the partial is null, then <code>this</code> is returned. * * @param partial the partial set of fields to apply to this datetime, null ignored * @return a copy of this datetime with a different set of fields * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withFields(ReadablePartial partial) { if (partial == null) { return this; } return withLocalMillis(getChronology().set(partial, getLocalMillis())); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified field set to a new value. * <p> * For example, if the field type is <code>hourOfDay</code> then the hour of day * field would be changed in the returned instance. * If the field type is null, then <code>this</code> is returned. * <p> * These three lines are equivalent: * <pre> * LocalDateTime updated = dt.withField(DateTimeFieldType.dayOfMonth(), 6); * LocalDateTime updated = dt.dayOfMonth().setCopy(6); * LocalDateTime updated = dt.property(DateTimeFieldType.dayOfMonth()).setCopy(6); * </pre> * * @param fieldType the field type to set, not null * @param value the value to set * @return a copy of this datetime with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is null or invalid */ public LocalDateTime withField(DateTimeFieldType fieldType, int value) { if (fieldType == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Field must not be null"); } long instant = fieldType.getField(getChronology()).set(getLocalMillis(), value); return withLocalMillis(instant); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the value of the specified * field increased. * <p> * If the addition is zero or the field is null, then <code>this</code> is returned. * <p> * These three lines are equivalent: * <pre> * LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.years(), 6); * LocalDateTime added = dt.plusYears(6); * LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.years(6)); * </pre> * * @param fieldType the field type to add to, not null * @param amount the amount to add * @return a copy of this datetime with the field updated * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is null or invalid * @throws ArithmeticException if the result exceeds the internal capacity */ public LocalDateTime withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType fieldType, int amount) { if (fieldType == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Field must not be null"); } if (amount == 0) { return this; } long instant = fieldType.getField(getChronology()).add(getLocalMillis(), amount); return withLocalMillis(instant); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified duration added. * <p> * If the addition is zero, then <code>this</code> is returned. * * @param durationToAdd the duration to add to this one, null means zero * @param scalar the amount of times to add, such as -1 to subtract once * @return a copy of this datetime with the duration added * @throws ArithmeticException if the result exceeds the internal capacity */ public LocalDateTime withDurationAdded(ReadableDuration durationToAdd, int scalar) { if (durationToAdd == null || scalar == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().add(getLocalMillis(), durationToAdd.getMillis(), scalar); return withLocalMillis(instant); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified period added. * <p> * If the addition is zero, then <code>this</code> is returned. * <p> * This method is typically used to add multiple copies of complex * period instances. Adding one field is best achieved using methods * like {@link #withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType, int)} * or {@link #plusYears(int)}. * * @param period the period to add to this one, null means zero * @param scalar the amount of times to add, such as -1 to subtract once * @return a copy of this datetime with the period added * @throws ArithmeticException if the result exceeds the internal capacity */ public LocalDateTime withPeriodAdded(ReadablePeriod period, int scalar) { if (period == null || scalar == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().add(period, getLocalMillis(), scalar); return withLocalMillis(instant); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified duration added. * <p> * If the amount is zero or null, then <code>this</code> is returned. * * @param duration the duration to add to this one, null means zero * @return a copy of this datetime with the duration added * @throws ArithmeticException if the result exceeds the internal capacity */ public LocalDateTime plus(ReadableDuration duration) { return withDurationAdded(duration, 1); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified period added. * <p> * If the amount is zero or null, then <code>this</code> is returned. * <p> * This method is typically used to add complex period instances. * Adding one field is best achieved using methods * like {@link #plusYears(int)}. * * @param period the period to add to this one, null means zero * @return a copy of this datetime with the period added * @throws ArithmeticException if the result exceeds the internal capacity */ public LocalDateTime plus(ReadablePeriod period) { return withPeriodAdded(period, 1); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of years. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime added = dt.plusYears(6); * LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.years(6)); * LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.years(), 6); * </pre> * * @param years the amount of years to add, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased years */ public LocalDateTime plusYears(int years) { if (years == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().years().add(getLocalMillis(), years); return withLocalMillis(instant); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of months. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime added = dt.plusMonths(6); * LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.months(6)); * LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.months(), 6); * </pre> * * @param months the amount of months to add, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased months */ public LocalDateTime plusMonths(int months) { if (months == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().months().add(getLocalMillis(), months); return withLocalMillis(instant); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of weeks. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime added = dt.plusWeeks(6); * LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.weeks(6)); * LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.weeks(), 6); * </pre> * * @param weeks the amount of weeks to add, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased weeks */ public LocalDateTime plusWeeks(int weeks) { if (weeks == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().weeks().add(getLocalMillis(), weeks); return withLocalMillis(instant); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of days. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime added = dt.plusDays(6); * LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.days(6)); * LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.days(), 6); * </pre> * * @param days the amount of days to add, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased days */ public LocalDateTime plusDays(int days) { if (days == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().days().add(getLocalMillis(), days); return withLocalMillis(instant); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of hours. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime added = dt.plusHours(6); * LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.hours(6)); * LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.hours(), 6); * </pre> * * @param hours the amount of hours to add, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased hours */ public LocalDateTime plusHours(int hours) { if (hours == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().hours().add(getLocalMillis(), hours); return withLocalMillis(instant); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of minutes. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime added = dt.plusMinutes(6); * LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.minutes(6)); * LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.minutes(), 6); * </pre> * * @param minutes the amount of minutes to add, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased minutes */ public LocalDateTime plusMinutes(int minutes) { if (minutes == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().minutes().add(getLocalMillis(), minutes); return withLocalMillis(instant); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of seconds. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime added = dt.plusSeconds(6); * LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.seconds(6)); * LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.seconds(), 6); * </pre> * * @param seconds the amount of seconds to add, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased seconds */ public LocalDateTime plusSeconds(int seconds) { if (seconds == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().seconds().add(getLocalMillis(), seconds); return withLocalMillis(instant); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of millis. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime added = dt.plusMillis(6); * LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.millis(6)); * LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.millis(), 6); * </pre> * * @param millis the amount of millis to add, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased millis */ public LocalDateTime plusMillis(int millis) { if (millis == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().millis().add(getLocalMillis(), millis); return withLocalMillis(instant); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified duration taken away. * <p> * If the amount is zero or null, then <code>this</code> is returned. * * @param duration the duration to reduce this instant by * @return a copy of this datetime with the duration taken away * @throws ArithmeticException if the result exceeds the internal capacity */ public LocalDateTime minus(ReadableDuration duration) { return withDurationAdded(duration, -1); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified period taken away. * <p> * If the amount is zero or null, then <code>this</code> is returned. * <p> * This method is typically used to subtract complex period instances. * Subtracting one field is best achieved using methods * like {@link #minusYears(int)}. * * @param period the period to reduce this instant by * @return a copy of this datetime with the period taken away * @throws ArithmeticException if the result exceeds the internal capacity */ public LocalDateTime minus(ReadablePeriod period) { return withPeriodAdded(period, -1); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of years. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusYears(6); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.years(6)); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.years(), -6); * </pre> * * @param years the amount of years to subtract, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased years */ public LocalDateTime minusYears(int years) { if (years == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().years().subtract(getLocalMillis(), years); return withLocalMillis(instant); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of months. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusMonths(6); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.months(6)); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.months(), -6); * </pre> * * @param months the amount of months to subtract, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased months */ public LocalDateTime minusMonths(int months) { if (months == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().months().subtract(getLocalMillis(), months); return withLocalMillis(instant); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of weeks. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusWeeks(6); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.weeks(6)); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.weeks(), -6); * </pre> * * @param weeks the amount of weeks to subtract, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased weeks */ public LocalDateTime minusWeeks(int weeks) { if (weeks == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().weeks().subtract(getLocalMillis(), weeks); return withLocalMillis(instant); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of days. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusDays(6); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.days(6)); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.days(), -6); * </pre> * * @param days the amount of days to subtract, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased days */ public LocalDateTime minusDays(int days) { if (days == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().days().subtract(getLocalMillis(), days); return withLocalMillis(instant); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of hours. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusHours(6); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.hours(6)); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.hours(), -6); * </pre> * * @param hours the amount of hours to subtract, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased hours */ public LocalDateTime minusHours(int hours) { if (hours == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().hours().subtract(getLocalMillis(), hours); return withLocalMillis(instant); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of minutes. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusMinutes(6); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.minutes(6)); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.minutes(), -6); * </pre> * * @param minutes the amount of minutes to subtract, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased minutes */ public LocalDateTime minusMinutes(int minutes) { if (minutes == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().minutes().subtract(getLocalMillis(), minutes); return withLocalMillis(instant); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of seconds. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusSeconds(6); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.seconds(6)); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.seconds(), -6); * </pre> * * @param seconds the amount of seconds to subtract, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased seconds */ public LocalDateTime minusSeconds(int seconds) { if (seconds == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().seconds().subtract(getLocalMillis(), seconds); return withLocalMillis(instant); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of millis. * <p> * This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. * <p> * The following three lines are identical in effect: * <pre> * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusMillis(6); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.millis(6)); * LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.millis(), -6); * </pre> * * @param millis the amount of millis to subtract, may be negative * @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased millis */ public LocalDateTime minusMillis(int millis) { if (millis == 0) { return this; } long instant = getChronology().millis().subtract(getLocalMillis(), millis); return withLocalMillis(instant); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the property object for the specified type, which contains many * useful methods. * * @param fieldType the field type to get the chronology for * @return the property object * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the field is null or unsupported */ public Property property(DateTimeFieldType fieldType) { if (fieldType == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The DateTimeFieldType must not be null"); } if (isSupported(fieldType) == false) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Field '" + fieldType + "' is not supported"); } return new Property(this, fieldType.getField(getChronology())); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Get the era field value. * * @return the era */ public int getEra() { return getChronology().era().get(getLocalMillis()); } /** * Get the year of era field value. * * @return the year of era */ public int getCenturyOfEra() { return getChronology().centuryOfEra().get(getLocalMillis()); } /** * Get the year of era field value. * * @return the year of era */ public int getYearOfEra() { return getChronology().yearOfEra().get(getLocalMillis()); } /** * Get the year of century field value. * * @return the year of century */ public int getYearOfCentury() { return getChronology().yearOfCentury().get(getLocalMillis()); } /** * Get the year field value. * * @return the year */ public int getYear() { return getChronology().year().get(getLocalMillis()); } /** * Get the weekyear field value. * <p> * The weekyear is the year that matches with the weekOfWeekyear field. * In the standard ISO8601 week algorithm, the first week of the year * is that in which at least 4 days are in the year. As a result of this * definition, day 1 of the first week may be in the previous year. * The weekyear allows you to query the effective year for that day. * * @return the weekyear */ public int getWeekyear() { return getChronology().weekyear().get(getLocalMillis()); } /** * Get the month of year field value. * * @return the month of year */ public int getMonthOfYear() { return getChronology().monthOfYear().get(getLocalMillis()); } /** * Get the week of weekyear field value. * <p> * This field is associated with the "weekyear" via {@link #getWeekyear()}. * In the standard ISO8601 week algorithm, the first week of the year * is that in which at least 4 days are in the year. As a result of this * definition, day 1 of the first week may be in the previous year. * * @return the week of a week based year */ public int getWeekOfWeekyear() { return getChronology().weekOfWeekyear().get(getLocalMillis()); } /** * Get the day of year field value. * * @return the day of year */ public int getDayOfYear() { return getChronology().dayOfYear().get(getLocalMillis()); } /** * Get the day of month field value. * <p> * The values for the day of month are defined in {@link org.joda.time.DateTimeConstants}. * * @return the day of month */ public int getDayOfMonth() { return getChronology().dayOfMonth().get(getLocalMillis()); } /** * Get the day of week field value. * <p> * The values for the day of week are defined in {@link org.joda.time.DateTimeConstants}. * * @return the day of week */ public int getDayOfWeek() { return getChronology().dayOfWeek().get(getLocalMillis()); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Get the hour of day field value. * * @return the hour of day */ public int getHourOfDay() { return getChronology().hourOfDay().get(getLocalMillis()); } /** * Get the minute of hour field value. * * @return the minute of hour */ public int getMinuteOfHour() { return getChronology().minuteOfHour().get(getLocalMillis()); } /** * Get the second of minute field value. * * @return the second of minute */ public int getSecondOfMinute() { return getChronology().secondOfMinute().get(getLocalMillis()); } /** * Get the millis of second field value. * * @return the millis of second */ public int getMillisOfSecond() { return getChronology().millisOfSecond().get(getLocalMillis()); } /** * Get the millis of day field value. * * @return the millis of day */ public int getMillisOfDay() { return getChronology().millisOfDay().get(getLocalMillis()); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the era field updated. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * era changed. * * @param era the era to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withEra(int era) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().era().set(getLocalMillis(), era)); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the century of era field updated. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * century of era changed. * * @param centuryOfEra the century of era to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withCenturyOfEra(int centuryOfEra) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().centuryOfEra().set(getLocalMillis(), centuryOfEra)); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the year of era field updated. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * year of era changed. * * @param yearOfEra the year of era to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withYearOfEra(int yearOfEra) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().yearOfEra().set(getLocalMillis(), yearOfEra)); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the year of century field updated. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * year of century changed. * * @param yearOfCentury the year of century to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withYearOfCentury(int yearOfCentury) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().yearOfCentury().set(getLocalMillis(), yearOfCentury)); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the year field updated. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * year changed. * * @param year the year to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withYear(int year) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().year().set(getLocalMillis(), year)); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the weekyear field updated. * <p> * The weekyear is the year that matches with the weekOfWeekyear field. * In the standard ISO8601 week algorithm, the first week of the year * is that in which at least 4 days are in the year. As a result of this * definition, day 1 of the first week may be in the previous year. * The weekyear allows you to query the effective year for that day. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * weekyear changed. * * @param weekyear the weekyear to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withWeekyear(int weekyear) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().weekyear().set(getLocalMillis(), weekyear)); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the month of year field updated. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * month of year changed. * * @param monthOfYear the month of year to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withMonthOfYear(int monthOfYear) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().monthOfYear().set(getLocalMillis(), monthOfYear)); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the week of weekyear field updated. * <p> * This field is associated with the "weekyear" via {@link #withWeekyear(int)}. * In the standard ISO8601 week algorithm, the first week of the year * is that in which at least 4 days are in the year. As a result of this * definition, day 1 of the first week may be in the previous year. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * week of weekyear changed. * * @param weekOfWeekyear the week of weekyear to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withWeekOfWeekyear(int weekOfWeekyear) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().weekOfWeekyear().set(getLocalMillis(), weekOfWeekyear)); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the day of year field updated. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * day of year changed. * * @param dayOfYear the day of year to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withDayOfYear(int dayOfYear) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().dayOfYear().set(getLocalMillis(), dayOfYear)); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the day of month field updated. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * day of month changed. * * @param dayOfMonth the day of month to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withDayOfMonth(int dayOfMonth) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().dayOfMonth().set(getLocalMillis(), dayOfMonth)); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the day of week field updated. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * day of week changed. * * @param dayOfWeek the day of week to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withDayOfWeek(int dayOfWeek) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().dayOfWeek().set(getLocalMillis(), dayOfWeek)); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the hour of day field updated. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * hour of day changed. * * @param hour the hour of day to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withHourOfDay(int hour) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().hourOfDay().set(getLocalMillis(), hour)); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the minute of hour field updated. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * minute of hour changed. * * @param minute the minute of hour to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withMinuteOfHour(int minute) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().minuteOfHour().set(getLocalMillis(), minute)); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the second of minute field updated. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * second of minute changed. * * @param second the second of minute to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withSecondOfMinute(int second) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().secondOfMinute().set(getLocalMillis(), second)); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the millis of second field updated. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * millis of second changed. * * @param millis the millis of second to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withMillisOfSecond(int millis) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().millisOfSecond().set(getLocalMillis(), millis)); } /** * Returns a copy of this datetime with the millis of day field updated. * <p> * LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods. * Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of * millis of day changed. * * @param millis the millis of day to set * @return a copy of this object with the field set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid */ public LocalDateTime withMillisOfDay(int millis) { return withLocalMillis(getChronology().millisOfDay().set(getLocalMillis(), millis)); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Get the era property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the era property */ public Property era() { return new Property(this, getChronology().era()); } /** * Get the century of era property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the year of era property */ public Property centuryOfEra() { return new Property(this, getChronology().centuryOfEra()); } /** * Get the year of century property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the year of era property */ public Property yearOfCentury() { return new Property(this, getChronology().yearOfCentury()); } /** * Get the year of era property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the year of era property */ public Property yearOfEra() { return new Property(this, getChronology().yearOfEra()); } /** * Get the year property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the year property */ public Property year() { return new Property(this, getChronology().year()); } /** * Get the weekyear property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the weekyear property */ public Property weekyear() { return new Property(this, getChronology().weekyear()); } /** * Get the month of year property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the month of year property */ public Property monthOfYear() { return new Property(this, getChronology().monthOfYear()); } /** * Get the week of a week based year property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the week of a week based year property */ public Property weekOfWeekyear() { return new Property(this, getChronology().weekOfWeekyear()); } /** * Get the day of year property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the day of year property */ public Property dayOfYear() { return new Property(this, getChronology().dayOfYear()); } /** * Get the day of month property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the day of month property */ public Property dayOfMonth() { return new Property(this, getChronology().dayOfMonth()); } /** * Get the day of week property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the day of week property */ public Property dayOfWeek() { return new Property(this, getChronology().dayOfWeek()); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Get the hour of day field property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the hour of day property */ public Property hourOfDay() { return new Property(this, getChronology().hourOfDay()); } /** * Get the minute of hour field property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the minute of hour property */ public Property minuteOfHour() { return new Property(this, getChronology().minuteOfHour()); } /** * Get the second of minute field property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the second of minute property */ public Property secondOfMinute() { return new Property(this, getChronology().secondOfMinute()); } /** * Get the millis of second property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the millis of second property */ public Property millisOfSecond() { return new Property(this, getChronology().millisOfSecond()); } /** * Get the millis of day property which provides access to advanced functionality. * * @return the millis of day property */ public Property millisOfDay() { return new Property(this, getChronology().millisOfDay()); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Output the date time in ISO8601 format (yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.SSS). * * @return ISO8601 time formatted string. */ @ToString public String toString() { return ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime().print(this); } /** * Output the date using the specified format pattern. * * @param pattern the pattern specification, null means use <code>toString</code> * @see org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat */ public String toString(String pattern) { if (pattern == null) { return toString(); } return DateTimeFormat.forPattern(pattern).print(this); } /** * Output the date using the specified format pattern. * * @param pattern the pattern specification, null means use <code>toString</code> * @param locale Locale to use, null means default * @see org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat */ public String toString(String pattern, Locale locale) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (pattern == null) { return toString(); } return DateTimeFormat.forPattern(pattern).withLocale(locale).print(this); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * LocalDateTime.Property binds a LocalDateTime to a DateTimeField allowing * powerful datetime functionality to be easily accessed. * <p> * The simplest use of this class is as an alternative get method, here used to * get the year '1972' (as an int) and the month 'December' (as a String). * <pre> * LocalDateTime dt = new LocalDateTime(1972, 12, 3, 0, 0); * int year = dt.year().get(); * String monthStr = dt.month().getAsText(); * </pre> * <p> * Methods are also provided that allow date modification. These return * new instances of LocalDateTime - they do not modify the original. * The example below yields two independent immutable date objects * 20 years apart. * <pre> * LocalDateTime dt = new LocalDateTime(1972, 12, 3, 0, 0); * LocalDateTime dt1920 = dt.year().setCopy(1920); * </pre> * <p> * LocalDateTime.Property itself is thread-safe and immutable, as well as the * LocalDateTime being operated on. * * @author Stephen Colebourne * @author Brian S O'Neill * @since 1.3 */ public static final class Property extends AbstractReadableInstantFieldProperty { /** Serialization version */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -358138762846288L; /** The instant this property is working against */ private transient LocalDateTime iInstant; /** The field this property is working against */ private transient DateTimeField iField; /** * Constructor. * * @param instant the instant to set * @param field the field to use */ Property(LocalDateTime instant, DateTimeField field) { super(); iInstant = instant; iField = field; } /** * Writes the property in a safe serialization format. */ private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream oos) throws IOException { oos.writeObject(iInstant); oos.writeObject(iField.getType()); } /** * Reads the property from a safe serialization format. */ private void readObject(ObjectInputStream oos) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { iInstant = (LocalDateTime) oos.readObject(); DateTimeFieldType type = (DateTimeFieldType) oos.readObject(); iField = type.getField(iInstant.getChronology()); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the field being used. * * @return the field */ public DateTimeField getField() { return iField; } /** * Gets the milliseconds of the datetime that this property is linked to. * * @return the milliseconds */ protected long getMillis() { return iInstant.getLocalMillis(); } /** * Gets the chronology of the datetime that this property is linked to. * * @return the chronology * @since 1.4 */ protected Chronology getChronology() { return iInstant.getChronology(); } /** * Gets the LocalDateTime object linked to this property. * * @return the linked LocalDateTime */ public LocalDateTime getLocalDateTime() { return iInstant; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Adds to this field in a copy of this LocalDateTime. * <p> * The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call. * * @param value the value to add to the field in the copy * @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value isn't valid */ public LocalDateTime addToCopy(int value) { return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.add(iInstant.getLocalMillis(), value)); } /** * Adds to this field in a copy of this LocalDateTime. * <p> * The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call. * * @param value the value to add to the field in the copy * @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value isn't valid */ public LocalDateTime addToCopy(long value) { return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.add(iInstant.getLocalMillis(), value)); } /** * Adds to this field, possibly wrapped, in a copy of this LocalDateTime. * A field wrapped operation only changes this field. * Thus 31st January addWrapField one day goes to the 1st January. * <p> * The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call. * * @param value the value to add to the field in the copy * @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value isn't valid */ public LocalDateTime addWrapFieldToCopy(int value) { return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.addWrapField(iInstant.getLocalMillis(), value)); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Sets this field in a copy of the LocalDateTime. * <p> * The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call. * * @param value the value to set the field in the copy to * @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value isn't valid */ public LocalDateTime setCopy(int value) { return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.set(iInstant.getLocalMillis(), value)); } /** * Sets this field in a copy of the LocalDateTime to a parsed text value. * <p> * The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call. * * @param text the text value to set * @param locale optional locale to use for selecting a text symbol * @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the text value isn't valid */ public LocalDateTime setCopy(String text, Locale locale) { return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.set(iInstant.getLocalMillis(), text, locale)); } /** * Sets this field in a copy of the LocalDateTime to a parsed text value. * <p> * The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call. * * @param text the text value to set * @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the text value isn't valid */ public LocalDateTime setCopy(String text) { return setCopy(text, null); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns a new LocalDateTime with this field set to the maximum value * for this field. * <p> * This operation is useful for obtaining a LocalDateTime on the last day * of the month, as month lengths vary. * <pre> * LocalDateTime lastDayOfMonth = dt.dayOfMonth().withMaximumValue(); * </pre> * <p> * The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call. * * @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with this field set to its maximum */ public LocalDateTime withMaximumValue() { return setCopy(getMaximumValue()); } /** * Returns a new LocalDateTime with this field set to the minimum value * for this field. * <p> * The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call. * * @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with this field set to its minimum */ public LocalDateTime withMinimumValue() { return setCopy(getMinimumValue()); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Rounds to the lowest whole unit of this field on a copy of this * LocalDateTime. * <p> * For example, rounding floor on the hourOfDay field of a LocalDateTime * where the time is 10:30 would result in new LocalDateTime with the * time of 10:00. * * @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed */ public LocalDateTime roundFloorCopy() { return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.roundFloor(iInstant.getLocalMillis())); } /** * Rounds to the highest whole unit of this field on a copy of this * LocalDateTime. * <p> * For example, rounding floor on the hourOfDay field of a LocalDateTime * where the time is 10:30 would result in new LocalDateTime with the * time of 11:00. * * @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed */ public LocalDateTime roundCeilingCopy() { return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.roundCeiling(iInstant.getLocalMillis())); } /** * Rounds to the nearest whole unit of this field on a copy of this * LocalDateTime, favoring the floor if halfway. * * @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed */ public LocalDateTime roundHalfFloorCopy() { return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.roundHalfFloor(iInstant.getLocalMillis())); } /** * Rounds to the nearest whole unit of this field on a copy of this * LocalDateTime, favoring the ceiling if halfway. * * @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed */ public LocalDateTime roundHalfCeilingCopy() { return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.roundHalfCeiling(iInstant.getLocalMillis())); } /** * Rounds to the nearest whole unit of this field on a copy of this * LocalDateTime. If halfway, the ceiling is favored over the floor * only if it makes this field's value even. * * @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed */ public LocalDateTime roundHalfEvenCopy() { return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.roundHalfEven(iInstant.getLocalMillis())); } } }