/*** * ASM: a very small and fast Java bytecode manipulation framework * Copyright (c) 2000-2011 INRIA, France Telecom * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ package org.simpleflatmapper.ow2asm; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; /** * A Java class parser to make a {@link ClassVisitor} visit an existing class. * This class parses a byte array conforming to the Java class file format and * calls the appropriate visit methods of a given class visitor for each field, * method and bytecode instruction encountered. * * @author Eric Bruneton * @author Eugene Kuleshov */ public class ClassReader { /** * True to enable signatures support. */ static final boolean SIGNATURES = true; /** * True to enable annotations support. */ static final boolean ANNOTATIONS = true; /** * True to enable stack map frames support. */ static final boolean FRAMES = true; /** * True to enable bytecode writing support. */ static final boolean WRITER = true; /** * True to enable JSR_W and GOTO_W support. */ static final boolean RESIZE = true; /** * Flag to skip method code. If this class is set <code>CODE</code> * attribute won't be visited. This can be used, for example, to retrieve * annotations for methods and method parameters. */ public static final int SKIP_CODE = 1; /** * Flag to skip the debug information in the class. If this flag is set the * debug information of the class is not visited, i.e. the * {@link MethodVisitor#visitLocalVariable visitLocalVariable} and * {@link MethodVisitor#visitLineNumber visitLineNumber} methods will not be * called. */ public static final int SKIP_DEBUG = 2; /** * Flag to skip the stack map frames in the class. If this flag is set the * stack map frames of the class is not visited, i.e. the * {@link MethodVisitor#visitFrame visitFrame} method will not be called. * This flag is useful when the {@link ClassWriter#COMPUTE_FRAMES} option is * used: it avoids visiting frames that will be ignored and recomputed from * scratch in the class writer. */ public static final int SKIP_FRAMES = 4; /** * Flag to expand the stack map frames. By default stack map frames are * visited in their original format (i.e. "expanded" for classes whose * version is less than V1_6, and "compressed" for the other classes). If * this flag is set, stack map frames are always visited in expanded format * (this option adds a decompression/recompression step in ClassReader and * ClassWriter which degrades performances quite a lot). */ public static final int EXPAND_FRAMES = 8; /** * The class to be parsed. <i>The content of this array must not be * modified. This field is intended for {@link Attribute} sub classes, and * is normally not needed by class generators or adapters.</i> */ public final byte[] b; /** * The start index of each constant pool item in {@link #b b}, plus one. The * one byte offset skips the constant pool item tag that indicates its type. */ private final int[] items; /** * The String objects corresponding to the CONSTANT_Utf8 items. This cache * avoids multiple parsing of a given CONSTANT_Utf8 constant pool item, * which GREATLY improves performances (by a factor 2 to 3). This caching * strategy could be extended to all constant pool items, but its benefit * would not be so great for these items (because they are much less * expensive to parse than CONSTANT_Utf8 items). */ private final String[] strings; /** * Maximum length of the strings contained in the constant pool of the * class. */ private final int maxStringLength; /** * Start index of the class header information (access, name...) in * {@link #b b}. */ public final int header; // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Constructors // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ /** * Constructs a new {@link ClassReader} object. * * @param b * the bytecode of the class to be read. */ public ClassReader(final byte[] b) { this(b, 0, b.length); } /** * Constructs a new {@link ClassReader} object. * * @param b * the bytecode of the class to be read. * @param off * the start offset of the class data. * @param len * the length of the class data. */ public ClassReader(final byte[] b, final int off, final int len) { this.b = b; // checks the class version if (readShort(off + 6) > Opcodes.V1_8) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } // parses the constant pool items = new int[readUnsignedShort(off + 8)]; int n = items.length; strings = new String[n]; int max = 0; int index = off + 10; for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) { items[i] = index + 1; int size; switch (b[index]) { case ClassWriter.FIELD: case ClassWriter.METH: case ClassWriter.IMETH: case ClassWriter.INT: case ClassWriter.FLOAT: case ClassWriter.NAME_TYPE: case ClassWriter.INDY: size = 5; break; case ClassWriter.LONG: case ClassWriter.DOUBLE: size = 9; ++i; break; case ClassWriter.UTF8: size = 3 + readUnsignedShort(index + 1); if (size > max) { max = size; } break; case ClassWriter.HANDLE: size = 4; break; // case ClassWriter.CLASS: // case ClassWriter.STR: // case ClassWriter.MTYPE default: size = 3; break; } index += size; } maxStringLength = max; // the class header information starts just after the constant pool header = index; } /** * Returns the class's access flags (see {@link Opcodes}). This value may * not reflect Deprecated and Synthetic flags when bytecode is before 1.5 * and those flags are represented by attributes. * * @return the class access flags * * @see ClassVisitor#visit(int, int, String, String, String, String[]) */ public int getAccess() { return readUnsignedShort(header); } /** * Returns the internal name of the class (see * {@link Type#getInternalName() getInternalName}). * * @return the internal class name * * @see ClassVisitor#visit(int, int, String, String, String, String[]) */ public String getClassName() { return readClass(header + 2, new char[maxStringLength]); } /** * Returns the internal of name of the super class (see * {@link Type#getInternalName() getInternalName}). For interfaces, the * super class is {@link Object}. * * @return the internal name of super class, or <tt>null</tt> for * {@link Object} class. * * @see ClassVisitor#visit(int, int, String, String, String, String[]) */ public String getSuperName() { return readClass(header + 4, new char[maxStringLength]); } /** * Returns the internal names of the class's interfaces (see * {@link Type#getInternalName() getInternalName}). * * @return the array of internal names for all implemented interfaces or * <tt>null</tt>. * * @see ClassVisitor#visit(int, int, String, String, String, String[]) */ public String[] getInterfaces() { int index = header + 6; int n = readUnsignedShort(index); String[] interfaces = new String[n]; if (n > 0) { char[] buf = new char[maxStringLength]; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { index += 2; interfaces[i] = readClass(index, buf); } } return interfaces; } /** * Copies the constant pool data into the given {@link ClassWriter}. Should * be called before the {@link #accept(ClassVisitor,int)} method. * * @param classWriter * the {@link ClassWriter} to copy constant pool into. */ void copyPool(final ClassWriter classWriter) { char[] buf = new char[maxStringLength]; int ll = items.length; Item[] items2 = new Item[ll]; for (int i = 1; i < ll; i++) { int index = items[i]; int tag = b[index - 1]; Item item = new Item(i); int nameType; switch (tag) { case ClassWriter.FIELD: case ClassWriter.METH: case ClassWriter.IMETH: nameType = items[readUnsignedShort(index + 2)]; item.set(tag, readClass(index, buf), readUTF8(nameType, buf), readUTF8(nameType + 2, buf)); break; case ClassWriter.INT: item.set(readInt(index)); break; case ClassWriter.FLOAT: item.set(Float.intBitsToFloat(readInt(index))); break; case ClassWriter.NAME_TYPE: item.set(tag, readUTF8(index, buf), readUTF8(index + 2, buf), null); break; case ClassWriter.LONG: item.set(readLong(index)); ++i; break; case ClassWriter.DOUBLE: item.set(Double.longBitsToDouble(readLong(index))); ++i; break; case ClassWriter.UTF8: { String s = strings[i]; if (s == null) { index = items[i]; s = strings[i] = readUTF(index + 2, readUnsignedShort(index), buf); } item.set(tag, s, null, null); break; } case ClassWriter.HANDLE: { int fieldOrMethodRef = items[readUnsignedShort(index + 1)]; nameType = items[readUnsignedShort(fieldOrMethodRef + 2)]; item.set(ClassWriter.HANDLE_BASE + readByte(index), readClass(fieldOrMethodRef, buf), readUTF8(nameType, buf), readUTF8(nameType + 2, buf)); break; } case ClassWriter.INDY: if (classWriter.bootstrapMethods == null) { copyBootstrapMethods(classWriter, items2, buf); } nameType = items[readUnsignedShort(index + 2)]; item.set(readUTF8(nameType, buf), readUTF8(nameType + 2, buf), readUnsignedShort(index)); break; // case ClassWriter.STR: // case ClassWriter.CLASS: // case ClassWriter.MTYPE default: item.set(tag, readUTF8(index, buf), null, null); break; } int index2 = item.hashCode % items2.length; item.next = items2[index2]; items2[index2] = item; } int off = items[1] - 1; classWriter.pool.putByteArray(b, off, header - off); classWriter.items = items2; classWriter.threshold = (int) (0.75d * ll); classWriter.index = ll; } /** * Copies the bootstrap method data into the given {@link ClassWriter}. * Should be called before the {@link #accept(ClassVisitor,int)} method. * * @param classWriter * the {@link ClassWriter} to copy bootstrap methods into. */ private void copyBootstrapMethods(final ClassWriter classWriter, final Item[] items, final char[] c) { // finds the "BootstrapMethods" attribute int u = getAttributes(); boolean found = false; for (int i = readUnsignedShort(u); i > 0; --i) { String attrName = readUTF8(u + 2, c); if ("BootstrapMethods".equals(attrName)) { found = true; break; } u += 6 + readInt(u + 4); } if (!found) { return; } // copies the bootstrap methods in the class writer int boostrapMethodCount = readUnsignedShort(u + 8); for (int j = 0, v = u + 10; j < boostrapMethodCount; j++) { int position = v - u - 10; int hashCode = readConst(readUnsignedShort(v), c).hashCode(); for (int k = readUnsignedShort(v + 2); k > 0; --k) { hashCode ^= readConst(readUnsignedShort(v + 4), c).hashCode(); v += 2; } v += 4; Item item = new Item(j); item.set(position, hashCode & 0x7FFFFFFF); int index = item.hashCode % items.length; item.next = items[index]; items[index] = item; } int attrSize = readInt(u + 4); ByteVector bootstrapMethods = new ByteVector(attrSize + 62); bootstrapMethods.putByteArray(b, u + 10, attrSize - 2); classWriter.bootstrapMethodsCount = boostrapMethodCount; classWriter.bootstrapMethods = bootstrapMethods; } /** * Constructs a new {@link ClassReader} object. * * @param is * an input stream from which to read the class. * @throws IOException * if a problem occurs during reading. */ public ClassReader(final InputStream is) throws IOException { this(readClass(is, false)); } /** * Constructs a new {@link ClassReader} object. * * @param name * the binary qualified name of the class to be read. * @throws IOException * if an exception occurs during reading. */ public ClassReader(final String name) throws IOException { this(readClass( ClassLoader.getSystemResourceAsStream(name.replace('.', '/') + ".class"), true)); } /** * Reads the bytecode of a class. * * @param is * an input stream from which to read the class. * @param close * true to close the input stream after reading. * @return the bytecode read from the given input stream. * @throws IOException * if a problem occurs during reading. */ private static byte[] readClass(final InputStream is, boolean close) throws IOException { if (is == null) { throw new IOException("Class not found"); } try { byte[] b = new byte[is.available()]; int len = 0; while (true) { int n = is.read(b, len, b.length - len); if (n == -1) { if (len < b.length) { byte[] c = new byte[len]; System.arraycopy(b, 0, c, 0, len); b = c; } return b; } len += n; if (len == b.length) { int last = is.read(); if (last < 0) { return b; } byte[] c = new byte[b.length + 1000]; System.arraycopy(b, 0, c, 0, len); c[len++] = (byte) last; b = c; } } } finally { if (close) { is.close(); } } } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Public methods // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ /** * Makes the given visitor visit the Java class of this {@link ClassReader} * . This class is the one specified in the constructor (see * {@link #ClassReader(byte[]) ClassReader}). * * @param classVisitor * the visitor that must visit this class. * @param flags * option flags that can be used to modify the default behavior * of this class. See {@link #SKIP_DEBUG}, {@link #EXPAND_FRAMES} * , {@link #SKIP_FRAMES}, {@link #SKIP_CODE}. */ public void accept(final ClassVisitor classVisitor, final int flags) { accept(classVisitor, new Attribute[0], flags); } /** * Makes the given visitor visit the Java class of this {@link ClassReader}. * This class is the one specified in the constructor (see * {@link #ClassReader(byte[]) ClassReader}). * * @param classVisitor * the visitor that must visit this class. * @param attrs * prototypes of the attributes that must be parsed during the * visit of the class. Any attribute whose type is not equal to * the type of one the prototypes will not be parsed: its byte * array value will be passed unchanged to the ClassWriter. * <i>This may corrupt it if this value contains references to * the constant pool, or has syntactic or semantic links with a * class element that has been transformed by a class adapter * between the reader and the writer</i>. * @param flags * option flags that can be used to modify the default behavior * of this class. See {@link #SKIP_DEBUG}, {@link #EXPAND_FRAMES} * , {@link #SKIP_FRAMES}, {@link #SKIP_CODE}. */ public void accept(final ClassVisitor classVisitor, final Attribute[] attrs, final int flags) { int u = header; // current offset in the class file char[] c = new char[maxStringLength]; // buffer used to read strings Context context = new Context(); context.attrs = attrs; context.flags = flags; context.buffer = c; // reads the class declaration int access = readUnsignedShort(u); String name = readClass(u + 2, c); String superClass = readClass(u + 4, c); String[] interfaces = new String[readUnsignedShort(u + 6)]; u += 8; for (int i = 0; i < interfaces.length; ++i) { interfaces[i] = readClass(u, c); u += 2; } // reads the class attributes String signature = null; String sourceFile = null; String sourceDebug = null; String enclosingOwner = null; String enclosingName = null; String enclosingDesc = null; int anns = 0; int ianns = 0; int tanns = 0; int itanns = 0; int innerClasses = 0; Attribute attributes = null; u = getAttributes(); for (int i = readUnsignedShort(u); i > 0; --i) { String attrName = readUTF8(u + 2, c); // tests are sorted in decreasing frequency order // (based on frequencies observed on typical classes) if ("SourceFile".equals(attrName)) { sourceFile = readUTF8(u + 8, c); } else if ("InnerClasses".equals(attrName)) { innerClasses = u + 8; } else if ("EnclosingMethod".equals(attrName)) { enclosingOwner = readClass(u + 8, c); int item = readUnsignedShort(u + 10); if (item != 0) { enclosingName = readUTF8(items[item], c); enclosingDesc = readUTF8(items[item] + 2, c); } } else if (SIGNATURES && "Signature".equals(attrName)) { signature = readUTF8(u + 8, c); } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeVisibleAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { anns = u + 8; } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeVisibleTypeAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { tanns = u + 8; } else if ("Deprecated".equals(attrName)) { access |= Opcodes.ACC_DEPRECATED; } else if ("Synthetic".equals(attrName)) { access |= Opcodes.ACC_SYNTHETIC | ClassWriter.ACC_SYNTHETIC_ATTRIBUTE; } else if ("SourceDebugExtension".equals(attrName)) { int len = readInt(u + 4); sourceDebug = readUTF(u + 8, len, new char[len]); } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { ianns = u + 8; } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { itanns = u + 8; } else if ("BootstrapMethods".equals(attrName)) { int[] bootstrapMethods = new int[readUnsignedShort(u + 8)]; for (int j = 0, v = u + 10; j < bootstrapMethods.length; j++) { bootstrapMethods[j] = v; v += 2 + readUnsignedShort(v + 2) << 1; } context.bootstrapMethods = bootstrapMethods; } else { Attribute attr = readAttribute(attrs, attrName, u + 8, readInt(u + 4), c, -1, null); if (attr != null) { attr.next = attributes; attributes = attr; } } u += 6 + readInt(u + 4); } // visits the class declaration classVisitor.visit(readInt(items[1] - 7), access, name, signature, superClass, interfaces); // visits the source and debug info if ((flags & SKIP_DEBUG) == 0 && (sourceFile != null || sourceDebug != null)) { classVisitor.visitSource(sourceFile, sourceDebug); } // visits the outer class if (enclosingOwner != null) { classVisitor.visitOuterClass(enclosingOwner, enclosingName, enclosingDesc); } // visits the class annotations and type annotations if (ANNOTATIONS && anns != 0) { for (int i = readUnsignedShort(anns), v = anns + 2; i > 0; --i) { v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, classVisitor.visitAnnotation(readUTF8(v, c), true)); } } if (ANNOTATIONS && ianns != 0) { for (int i = readUnsignedShort(ianns), v = ianns + 2; i > 0; --i) { v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, classVisitor.visitAnnotation(readUTF8(v, c), false)); } } if (ANNOTATIONS && tanns != 0) { for (int i = readUnsignedShort(tanns), v = tanns + 2; i > 0; --i) { v = readAnnotationTarget(context, v); v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, classVisitor.visitTypeAnnotation(context.typeRef, context.typePath, readUTF8(v, c), true)); } } if (ANNOTATIONS && itanns != 0) { for (int i = readUnsignedShort(itanns), v = itanns + 2; i > 0; --i) { v = readAnnotationTarget(context, v); v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, classVisitor.visitTypeAnnotation(context.typeRef, context.typePath, readUTF8(v, c), false)); } } // visits the attributes while (attributes != null) { Attribute attr = attributes.next; attributes.next = null; classVisitor.visitAttribute(attributes); attributes = attr; } // visits the inner classes if (innerClasses != 0) { int v = innerClasses + 2; for (int i = readUnsignedShort(innerClasses); i > 0; --i) { classVisitor.visitInnerClass(readClass(v, c), readClass(v + 2, c), readUTF8(v + 4, c), readUnsignedShort(v + 6)); v += 8; } } // visits the fields and methods u = header + 10 + 2 * interfaces.length; for (int i = readUnsignedShort(u - 2); i > 0; --i) { u = readField(classVisitor, context, u); } u += 2; for (int i = readUnsignedShort(u - 2); i > 0; --i) { u = readMethod(classVisitor, context, u); } // visits the end of the class classVisitor.visitEnd(); } /** * Reads a field and makes the given visitor visit it. * * @param classVisitor * the visitor that must visit the field. * @param context * information about the class being parsed. * @param u * the start offset of the field in the class file. * @return the offset of the first byte following the field in the class. */ private int readField(final ClassVisitor classVisitor, final Context context, int u) { // reads the field declaration char[] c = context.buffer; int access = readUnsignedShort(u); String name = readUTF8(u + 2, c); String desc = readUTF8(u + 4, c); u += 6; // reads the field attributes String signature = null; int anns = 0; int ianns = 0; int tanns = 0; int itanns = 0; Object value = null; Attribute attributes = null; for (int i = readUnsignedShort(u); i > 0; --i) { String attrName = readUTF8(u + 2, c); // tests are sorted in decreasing frequency order // (based on frequencies observed on typical classes) if ("ConstantValue".equals(attrName)) { int item = readUnsignedShort(u + 8); value = item == 0 ? null : readConst(item, c); } else if (SIGNATURES && "Signature".equals(attrName)) { signature = readUTF8(u + 8, c); } else if ("Deprecated".equals(attrName)) { access |= Opcodes.ACC_DEPRECATED; } else if ("Synthetic".equals(attrName)) { access |= Opcodes.ACC_SYNTHETIC | ClassWriter.ACC_SYNTHETIC_ATTRIBUTE; } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeVisibleAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { anns = u + 8; } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeVisibleTypeAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { tanns = u + 8; } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { ianns = u + 8; } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { itanns = u + 8; } else { Attribute attr = readAttribute(context.attrs, attrName, u + 8, readInt(u + 4), c, -1, null); if (attr != null) { attr.next = attributes; attributes = attr; } } u += 6 + readInt(u + 4); } u += 2; // visits the field declaration FieldVisitor fv = classVisitor.visitField(access, name, desc, signature, value); if (fv == null) { return u; } // visits the field annotations and type annotations if (ANNOTATIONS && anns != 0) { for (int i = readUnsignedShort(anns), v = anns + 2; i > 0; --i) { v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, fv.visitAnnotation(readUTF8(v, c), true)); } } if (ANNOTATIONS && ianns != 0) { for (int i = readUnsignedShort(ianns), v = ianns + 2; i > 0; --i) { v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, fv.visitAnnotation(readUTF8(v, c), false)); } } if (ANNOTATIONS && tanns != 0) { for (int i = readUnsignedShort(tanns), v = tanns + 2; i > 0; --i) { v = readAnnotationTarget(context, v); v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, fv.visitTypeAnnotation(context.typeRef, context.typePath, readUTF8(v, c), true)); } } if (ANNOTATIONS && itanns != 0) { for (int i = readUnsignedShort(itanns), v = itanns + 2; i > 0; --i) { v = readAnnotationTarget(context, v); v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, fv.visitTypeAnnotation(context.typeRef, context.typePath, readUTF8(v, c), false)); } } // visits the field attributes while (attributes != null) { Attribute attr = attributes.next; attributes.next = null; fv.visitAttribute(attributes); attributes = attr; } // visits the end of the field fv.visitEnd(); return u; } /** * Reads a method and makes the given visitor visit it. * * @param classVisitor * the visitor that must visit the method. * @param context * information about the class being parsed. * @param u * the start offset of the method in the class file. * @return the offset of the first byte following the method in the class. */ private int readMethod(final ClassVisitor classVisitor, final Context context, int u) { // reads the method declaration char[] c = context.buffer; context.access = readUnsignedShort(u); context.name = readUTF8(u + 2, c); context.desc = readUTF8(u + 4, c); u += 6; // reads the method attributes int code = 0; int exception = 0; String[] exceptions = null; String signature = null; int methodParameters = 0; int anns = 0; int ianns = 0; int tanns = 0; int itanns = 0; int dann = 0; int mpanns = 0; int impanns = 0; int firstAttribute = u; Attribute attributes = null; for (int i = readUnsignedShort(u); i > 0; --i) { String attrName = readUTF8(u + 2, c); // tests are sorted in decreasing frequency order // (based on frequencies observed on typical classes) if ("Code".equals(attrName)) { if ((context.flags & SKIP_CODE) == 0) { code = u + 8; } } else if ("Exceptions".equals(attrName)) { exceptions = new String[readUnsignedShort(u + 8)]; exception = u + 10; for (int j = 0; j < exceptions.length; ++j) { exceptions[j] = readClass(exception, c); exception += 2; } } else if (SIGNATURES && "Signature".equals(attrName)) { signature = readUTF8(u + 8, c); } else if ("Deprecated".equals(attrName)) { context.access |= Opcodes.ACC_DEPRECATED; } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeVisibleAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { anns = u + 8; } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeVisibleTypeAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { tanns = u + 8; } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "AnnotationDefault".equals(attrName)) { dann = u + 8; } else if ("Synthetic".equals(attrName)) { context.access |= Opcodes.ACC_SYNTHETIC | ClassWriter.ACC_SYNTHETIC_ATTRIBUTE; } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { ianns = u + 8; } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { itanns = u + 8; } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { mpanns = u + 8; } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { impanns = u + 8; } else if ("MethodParameters".equals(attrName)) { methodParameters = u + 8; } else { Attribute attr = readAttribute(context.attrs, attrName, u + 8, readInt(u + 4), c, -1, null); if (attr != null) { attr.next = attributes; attributes = attr; } } u += 6 + readInt(u + 4); } u += 2; // visits the method declaration MethodVisitor mv = classVisitor.visitMethod(context.access, context.name, context.desc, signature, exceptions); if (mv == null) { return u; } /* * if the returned MethodVisitor is in fact a MethodWriter, it means * there is no method adapter between the reader and the writer. If, in * addition, the writer's constant pool was copied from this reader * (mw.cw.cr == this), and the signature and exceptions of the method * have not been changed, then it is possible to skip all visit events * and just copy the original code of the method to the writer (the * access, name and descriptor can have been changed, this is not * important since they are not copied as is from the reader). */ if (WRITER && mv instanceof MethodWriter) { MethodWriter mw = (MethodWriter) mv; if (mw.cw.cr == this && signature == mw.signature) { boolean sameExceptions = false; if (exceptions == null) { sameExceptions = mw.exceptionCount == 0; } else if (exceptions.length == mw.exceptionCount) { sameExceptions = true; for (int j = exceptions.length - 1; j >= 0; --j) { exception -= 2; if (mw.exceptions[j] != readUnsignedShort(exception)) { sameExceptions = false; break; } } } if (sameExceptions) { /* * we do not copy directly the code into MethodWriter to * save a byte array copy operation. The real copy will be * done in ClassWriter.toByteArray(). */ mw.classReaderOffset = firstAttribute; mw.classReaderLength = u - firstAttribute; return u; } } } // visit the method parameters if (methodParameters != 0) { for (int i = b[methodParameters] & 0xFF, v = methodParameters + 1; i > 0; --i, v = v + 4) { mv.visitParameter(readUTF8(v, c), readUnsignedShort(v + 2)); } } // visits the method annotations if (ANNOTATIONS && dann != 0) { AnnotationVisitor dv = mv.visitAnnotationDefault(); readAnnotationValue(dann, c, null, dv); if (dv != null) { dv.visitEnd(); } } if (ANNOTATIONS && anns != 0) { for (int i = readUnsignedShort(anns), v = anns + 2; i > 0; --i) { v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, mv.visitAnnotation(readUTF8(v, c), true)); } } if (ANNOTATIONS && ianns != 0) { for (int i = readUnsignedShort(ianns), v = ianns + 2; i > 0; --i) { v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, mv.visitAnnotation(readUTF8(v, c), false)); } } if (ANNOTATIONS && tanns != 0) { for (int i = readUnsignedShort(tanns), v = tanns + 2; i > 0; --i) { v = readAnnotationTarget(context, v); v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, mv.visitTypeAnnotation(context.typeRef, context.typePath, readUTF8(v, c), true)); } } if (ANNOTATIONS && itanns != 0) { for (int i = readUnsignedShort(itanns), v = itanns + 2; i > 0; --i) { v = readAnnotationTarget(context, v); v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, mv.visitTypeAnnotation(context.typeRef, context.typePath, readUTF8(v, c), false)); } } if (ANNOTATIONS && mpanns != 0) { readParameterAnnotations(mv, context, mpanns, true); } if (ANNOTATIONS && impanns != 0) { readParameterAnnotations(mv, context, impanns, false); } // visits the method attributes while (attributes != null) { Attribute attr = attributes.next; attributes.next = null; mv.visitAttribute(attributes); attributes = attr; } // visits the method code if (code != 0) { mv.visitCode(); readCode(mv, context, code); } // visits the end of the method mv.visitEnd(); return u; } /** * Reads the bytecode of a method and makes the given visitor visit it. * * @param mv * the visitor that must visit the method's code. * @param context * information about the class being parsed. * @param u * the start offset of the code attribute in the class file. */ private void readCode(final MethodVisitor mv, final Context context, int u) { // reads the header byte[] b = this.b; char[] c = context.buffer; int maxStack = readUnsignedShort(u); int maxLocals = readUnsignedShort(u + 2); int codeLength = readInt(u + 4); u += 8; // reads the bytecode to find the labels int codeStart = u; int codeEnd = u + codeLength; Label[] labels = context.labels = new Label[codeLength + 2]; readLabel(codeLength + 1, labels); while (u < codeEnd) { int offset = u - codeStart; int opcode = b[u] & 0xFF; switch (ClassWriter.TYPE[opcode]) { case ClassWriter.NOARG_INSN: case ClassWriter.IMPLVAR_INSN: u += 1; break; case ClassWriter.LABEL_INSN: readLabel(offset + readShort(u + 1), labels); u += 3; break; case ClassWriter.LABELW_INSN: readLabel(offset + readInt(u + 1), labels); u += 5; break; case ClassWriter.WIDE_INSN: opcode = b[u + 1] & 0xFF; if (opcode == Opcodes.IINC) { u += 6; } else { u += 4; } break; case ClassWriter.TABL_INSN: // skips 0 to 3 padding bytes u = u + 4 - (offset & 3); // reads instruction readLabel(offset + readInt(u), labels); for (int i = readInt(u + 8) - readInt(u + 4) + 1; i > 0; --i) { readLabel(offset + readInt(u + 12), labels); u += 4; } u += 12; break; case ClassWriter.LOOK_INSN: // skips 0 to 3 padding bytes u = u + 4 - (offset & 3); // reads instruction readLabel(offset + readInt(u), labels); for (int i = readInt(u + 4); i > 0; --i) { readLabel(offset + readInt(u + 12), labels); u += 8; } u += 8; break; case ClassWriter.VAR_INSN: case ClassWriter.SBYTE_INSN: case ClassWriter.LDC_INSN: u += 2; break; case ClassWriter.SHORT_INSN: case ClassWriter.LDCW_INSN: case ClassWriter.FIELDORMETH_INSN: case ClassWriter.TYPE_INSN: case ClassWriter.IINC_INSN: u += 3; break; case ClassWriter.ITFMETH_INSN: case ClassWriter.INDYMETH_INSN: u += 5; break; // case MANA_INSN: default: u += 4; break; } } // reads the try catch entries to find the labels, and also visits them for (int i = readUnsignedShort(u); i > 0; --i) { Label start = readLabel(readUnsignedShort(u + 2), labels); Label end = readLabel(readUnsignedShort(u + 4), labels); Label handler = readLabel(readUnsignedShort(u + 6), labels); String type = readUTF8(items[readUnsignedShort(u + 8)], c); mv.visitTryCatchBlock(start, end, handler, type); u += 8; } u += 2; // reads the code attributes int[] tanns = null; // start index of each visible type annotation int[] itanns = null; // start index of each invisible type annotation int tann = 0; // current index in tanns array int itann = 0; // current index in itanns array int ntoff = -1; // next visible type annotation code offset int nitoff = -1; // next invisible type annotation code offset int varTable = 0; int varTypeTable = 0; boolean zip = true; boolean unzip = (context.flags & EXPAND_FRAMES) != 0; int stackMap = 0; int stackMapSize = 0; int frameCount = 0; Context frame = null; Attribute attributes = null; for (int i = readUnsignedShort(u); i > 0; --i) { String attrName = readUTF8(u + 2, c); if ("LocalVariableTable".equals(attrName)) { if ((context.flags & SKIP_DEBUG) == 0) { varTable = u + 8; for (int j = readUnsignedShort(u + 8), v = u; j > 0; --j) { int label = readUnsignedShort(v + 10); if (labels[label] == null) { readLabel(label, labels).status |= Label.DEBUG; } label += readUnsignedShort(v + 12); if (labels[label] == null) { readLabel(label, labels).status |= Label.DEBUG; } v += 10; } } } else if ("LocalVariableTypeTable".equals(attrName)) { varTypeTable = u + 8; } else if ("LineNumberTable".equals(attrName)) { if ((context.flags & SKIP_DEBUG) == 0) { for (int j = readUnsignedShort(u + 8), v = u; j > 0; --j) { int label = readUnsignedShort(v + 10); if (labels[label] == null) { readLabel(label, labels).status |= Label.DEBUG; } Label l = labels[label]; while (l.line > 0) { if (l.next == null) { l.next = new Label(); } l = l.next; } l.line = readUnsignedShort(v + 12); v += 4; } } } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeVisibleTypeAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { tanns = readTypeAnnotations(mv, context, u + 8, true); ntoff = tanns.length == 0 || readByte(tanns[0]) < 0x43 ? -1 : readUnsignedShort(tanns[0] + 1); } else if (ANNOTATIONS && "RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations".equals(attrName)) { itanns = readTypeAnnotations(mv, context, u + 8, false); nitoff = itanns.length == 0 || readByte(itanns[0]) < 0x43 ? -1 : readUnsignedShort(itanns[0] + 1); } else if (FRAMES && "StackMapTable".equals(attrName)) { if ((context.flags & SKIP_FRAMES) == 0) { stackMap = u + 10; stackMapSize = readInt(u + 4); frameCount = readUnsignedShort(u + 8); } /* * here we do not extract the labels corresponding to the * attribute content. This would require a full parsing of the * attribute, which would need to be repeated in the second * phase (see below). Instead the content of the attribute is * read one frame at a time (i.e. after a frame has been * visited, the next frame is read), and the labels it contains * are also extracted one frame at a time. Thanks to the * ordering of frames, having only a "one frame lookahead" is * not a problem, i.e. it is not possible to see an offset * smaller than the offset of the current insn and for which no * Label exist. */ /* * This is not true for UNINITIALIZED type offsets. We solve * this by parsing the stack map table without a full decoding * (see below). */ } else if (FRAMES && "StackMap".equals(attrName)) { if ((context.flags & SKIP_FRAMES) == 0) { zip = false; stackMap = u + 10; stackMapSize = readInt(u + 4); frameCount = readUnsignedShort(u + 8); } /* * IMPORTANT! here we assume that the frames are ordered, as in * the StackMapTable attribute, although this is not guaranteed * by the attribute format. */ } else { for (int j = 0; j < context.attrs.length; ++j) { if (context.attrs[j].type.equals(attrName)) { Attribute attr = context.attrs[j].read(this, u + 8, readInt(u + 4), c, codeStart - 8, labels); if (attr != null) { attr.next = attributes; attributes = attr; } } } } u += 6 + readInt(u + 4); } u += 2; // generates the first (implicit) stack map frame if (FRAMES && stackMap != 0) { /* * for the first explicit frame the offset is not offset_delta + 1 * but only offset_delta; setting the implicit frame offset to -1 * allow the use of the "offset_delta + 1" rule in all cases */ frame = context; frame.offset = -1; frame.mode = 0; frame.localCount = 0; frame.localDiff = 0; frame.stackCount = 0; frame.local = new Object[maxLocals]; frame.stack = new Object[maxStack]; if (unzip) { getImplicitFrame(context); } /* * Finds labels for UNINITIALIZED frame types. Instead of decoding * each element of the stack map table, we look for 3 consecutive * bytes that "look like" an UNINITIALIZED type (tag 8, offset * within code bounds, NEW instruction at this offset). We may find * false positives (i.e. not real UNINITIALIZED types), but this * should be rare, and the only consequence will be the creation of * an unneeded label. This is better than creating a label for each * NEW instruction, and faster than fully decoding the whole stack * map table. */ for (int i = stackMap; i < stackMap + stackMapSize - 2; ++i) { if (b[i] == 8) { // UNINITIALIZED FRAME TYPE int v = readUnsignedShort(i + 1); if (v >= 0 && v < codeLength) { if ((b[codeStart + v] & 0xFF) == Opcodes.NEW) { readLabel(v, labels); } } } } } // visits the instructions u = codeStart; while (u < codeEnd) { int offset = u - codeStart; // visits the label and line number for this offset, if any Label l = labels[offset]; if (l != null) { Label next = l.next; l.next = null; mv.visitLabel(l); if ((context.flags & SKIP_DEBUG) == 0 && l.line > 0) { mv.visitLineNumber(l.line, l); while (next != null) { mv.visitLineNumber(next.line, l); next = next.next; } } } // visits the frame for this offset, if any while (FRAMES && frame != null && (frame.offset == offset || frame.offset == -1)) { // if there is a frame for this offset, makes the visitor visit // it, and reads the next frame if there is one. if (frame.offset != -1) { if (!zip || unzip) { mv.visitFrame(Opcodes.F_NEW, frame.localCount, frame.local, frame.stackCount, frame.stack); } else { mv.visitFrame(frame.mode, frame.localDiff, frame.local, frame.stackCount, frame.stack); } } if (frameCount > 0) { stackMap = readFrame(stackMap, zip, unzip, frame); --frameCount; } else { frame = null; } } // visits the instruction at this offset int opcode = b[u] & 0xFF; switch (ClassWriter.TYPE[opcode]) { case ClassWriter.NOARG_INSN: mv.visitInsn(opcode); u += 1; break; case ClassWriter.IMPLVAR_INSN: if (opcode > Opcodes.ISTORE) { opcode -= 59; // ISTORE_0 mv.visitVarInsn(Opcodes.ISTORE + (opcode >> 2), opcode & 0x3); } else { opcode -= 26; // ILOAD_0 mv.visitVarInsn(Opcodes.ILOAD + (opcode >> 2), opcode & 0x3); } u += 1; break; case ClassWriter.LABEL_INSN: mv.visitJumpInsn(opcode, labels[offset + readShort(u + 1)]); u += 3; break; case ClassWriter.LABELW_INSN: mv.visitJumpInsn(opcode - 33, labels[offset + readInt(u + 1)]); u += 5; break; case ClassWriter.WIDE_INSN: opcode = b[u + 1] & 0xFF; if (opcode == Opcodes.IINC) { mv.visitIincInsn(readUnsignedShort(u + 2), readShort(u + 4)); u += 6; } else { mv.visitVarInsn(opcode, readUnsignedShort(u + 2)); u += 4; } break; case ClassWriter.TABL_INSN: { // skips 0 to 3 padding bytes u = u + 4 - (offset & 3); // reads instruction int label = offset + readInt(u); int min = readInt(u + 4); int max = readInt(u + 8); Label[] table = new Label[max - min + 1]; u += 12; for (int i = 0; i < table.length; ++i) { table[i] = labels[offset + readInt(u)]; u += 4; } mv.visitTableSwitchInsn(min, max, labels[label], table); break; } case ClassWriter.LOOK_INSN: { // skips 0 to 3 padding bytes u = u + 4 - (offset & 3); // reads instruction int label = offset + readInt(u); int len = readInt(u + 4); int[] keys = new int[len]; Label[] values = new Label[len]; u += 8; for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) { keys[i] = readInt(u); values[i] = labels[offset + readInt(u + 4)]; u += 8; } mv.visitLookupSwitchInsn(labels[label], keys, values); break; } case ClassWriter.VAR_INSN: mv.visitVarInsn(opcode, b[u + 1] & 0xFF); u += 2; break; case ClassWriter.SBYTE_INSN: mv.visitIntInsn(opcode, b[u + 1]); u += 2; break; case ClassWriter.SHORT_INSN: mv.visitIntInsn(opcode, readShort(u + 1)); u += 3; break; case ClassWriter.LDC_INSN: mv.visitLdcInsn(readConst(b[u + 1] & 0xFF, c)); u += 2; break; case ClassWriter.LDCW_INSN: mv.visitLdcInsn(readConst(readUnsignedShort(u + 1), c)); u += 3; break; case ClassWriter.FIELDORMETH_INSN: case ClassWriter.ITFMETH_INSN: { int cpIndex = items[readUnsignedShort(u + 1)]; boolean itf = b[cpIndex - 1] == ClassWriter.IMETH; String iowner = readClass(cpIndex, c); cpIndex = items[readUnsignedShort(cpIndex + 2)]; String iname = readUTF8(cpIndex, c); String idesc = readUTF8(cpIndex + 2, c); if (opcode < Opcodes.INVOKEVIRTUAL) { mv.visitFieldInsn(opcode, iowner, iname, idesc); } else { mv.visitMethodInsn(opcode, iowner, iname, idesc, itf); } if (opcode == Opcodes.INVOKEINTERFACE) { u += 5; } else { u += 3; } break; } case ClassWriter.INDYMETH_INSN: { int cpIndex = items[readUnsignedShort(u + 1)]; int bsmIndex = context.bootstrapMethods[readUnsignedShort(cpIndex)]; Handle bsm = (Handle) readConst(readUnsignedShort(bsmIndex), c); int bsmArgCount = readUnsignedShort(bsmIndex + 2); Object[] bsmArgs = new Object[bsmArgCount]; bsmIndex += 4; for (int i = 0; i < bsmArgCount; i++) { bsmArgs[i] = readConst(readUnsignedShort(bsmIndex), c); bsmIndex += 2; } cpIndex = items[readUnsignedShort(cpIndex + 2)]; String iname = readUTF8(cpIndex, c); String idesc = readUTF8(cpIndex + 2, c); mv.visitInvokeDynamicInsn(iname, idesc, bsm, bsmArgs); u += 5; break; } case ClassWriter.TYPE_INSN: mv.visitTypeInsn(opcode, readClass(u + 1, c)); u += 3; break; case ClassWriter.IINC_INSN: mv.visitIincInsn(b[u + 1] & 0xFF, b[u + 2]); u += 3; break; // case MANA_INSN: default: mv.visitMultiANewArrayInsn(readClass(u + 1, c), b[u + 3] & 0xFF); u += 4; break; } // visit the instruction annotations, if any while (tanns != null && tann < tanns.length && ntoff <= offset) { if (ntoff == offset) { int v = readAnnotationTarget(context, tanns[tann]); readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, mv.visitInsnAnnotation(context.typeRef, context.typePath, readUTF8(v, c), true)); } ntoff = ++tann >= tanns.length || readByte(tanns[tann]) < 0x43 ? -1 : readUnsignedShort(tanns[tann] + 1); } while (itanns != null && itann < itanns.length && nitoff <= offset) { if (nitoff == offset) { int v = readAnnotationTarget(context, itanns[itann]); readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, mv.visitInsnAnnotation(context.typeRef, context.typePath, readUTF8(v, c), false)); } nitoff = ++itann >= itanns.length || readByte(itanns[itann]) < 0x43 ? -1 : readUnsignedShort(itanns[itann] + 1); } } if (labels[codeLength] != null) { mv.visitLabel(labels[codeLength]); } // visits the local variable tables if ((context.flags & SKIP_DEBUG) == 0 && varTable != 0) { int[] typeTable = null; if (varTypeTable != 0) { u = varTypeTable + 2; typeTable = new int[readUnsignedShort(varTypeTable) * 3]; for (int i = typeTable.length; i > 0;) { typeTable[--i] = u + 6; // signature typeTable[--i] = readUnsignedShort(u + 8); // index typeTable[--i] = readUnsignedShort(u); // start u += 10; } } u = varTable + 2; for (int i = readUnsignedShort(varTable); i > 0; --i) { int start = readUnsignedShort(u); int length = readUnsignedShort(u + 2); int index = readUnsignedShort(u + 8); String vsignature = null; if (typeTable != null) { for (int j = 0; j < typeTable.length; j += 3) { if (typeTable[j] == start && typeTable[j + 1] == index) { vsignature = readUTF8(typeTable[j + 2], c); break; } } } mv.visitLocalVariable(readUTF8(u + 4, c), readUTF8(u + 6, c), vsignature, labels[start], labels[start + length], index); u += 10; } } // visits the local variables type annotations if (tanns != null) { for (int i = 0; i < tanns.length; ++i) { if ((readByte(tanns[i]) >> 1) == (0x40 >> 1)) { int v = readAnnotationTarget(context, tanns[i]); v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, mv.visitLocalVariableAnnotation(context.typeRef, context.typePath, context.start, context.end, context.index, readUTF8(v, c), true)); } } } if (itanns != null) { for (int i = 0; i < itanns.length; ++i) { if ((readByte(itanns[i]) >> 1) == (0x40 >> 1)) { int v = readAnnotationTarget(context, itanns[i]); v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, mv.visitLocalVariableAnnotation(context.typeRef, context.typePath, context.start, context.end, context.index, readUTF8(v, c), false)); } } } // visits the code attributes while (attributes != null) { Attribute attr = attributes.next; attributes.next = null; mv.visitAttribute(attributes); attributes = attr; } // visits the max stack and max locals values mv.visitMaxs(maxStack, maxLocals); } /** * Parses a type annotation table to find the labels, and to visit the try * catch block annotations. * * @param u * the start offset of a type annotation table. * @param mv * the method visitor to be used to visit the try catch block * annotations. * @param context * information about the class being parsed. * @param visible * if the type annotation table to parse contains runtime visible * annotations. * @return the start offset of each type annotation in the parsed table. */ private int[] readTypeAnnotations(final MethodVisitor mv, final Context context, int u, boolean visible) { char[] c = context.buffer; int[] offsets = new int[readUnsignedShort(u)]; u += 2; for (int i = 0; i < offsets.length; ++i) { offsets[i] = u; int target = readInt(u); switch (target >>> 24) { case 0x00: // CLASS_TYPE_PARAMETER case 0x01: // METHOD_TYPE_PARAMETER case 0x16: // METHOD_FORMAL_PARAMETER u += 2; break; case 0x13: // FIELD case 0x14: // METHOD_RETURN case 0x15: // METHOD_RECEIVER u += 1; break; case 0x40: // LOCAL_VARIABLE case 0x41: // RESOURCE_VARIABLE for (int j = readUnsignedShort(u + 1); j > 0; --j) { int start = readUnsignedShort(u + 3); int length = readUnsignedShort(u + 5); readLabel(start, context.labels); readLabel(start + length, context.labels); u += 6; } u += 3; break; case 0x47: // CAST case 0x48: // CONSTRUCTOR_INVOCATION_TYPE_ARGUMENT case 0x49: // METHOD_INVOCATION_TYPE_ARGUMENT case 0x4A: // CONSTRUCTOR_REFERENCE_TYPE_ARGUMENT case 0x4B: // METHOD_REFERENCE_TYPE_ARGUMENT u += 4; break; // case 0x10: // CLASS_EXTENDS // case 0x11: // CLASS_TYPE_PARAMETER_BOUND // case 0x12: // METHOD_TYPE_PARAMETER_BOUND // case 0x17: // THROWS // case 0x42: // EXCEPTION_PARAMETER // case 0x43: // INSTANCEOF // case 0x44: // NEW // case 0x45: // CONSTRUCTOR_REFERENCE // case 0x46: // METHOD_REFERENCE default: u += 3; break; } int pathLength = readByte(u); if ((target >>> 24) == 0x42) { TypePath path = pathLength == 0 ? null : new TypePath(b, u); u += 1 + 2 * pathLength; u = readAnnotationValues(u + 2, c, true, mv.visitTryCatchAnnotation(target, path, readUTF8(u, c), visible)); } else { u = readAnnotationValues(u + 3 + 2 * pathLength, c, true, null); } } return offsets; } /** * Parses the header of a type annotation to extract its target_type and * target_path (the result is stored in the given context), and returns the * start offset of the rest of the type_annotation structure (i.e. the * offset to the type_index field, which is followed by * num_element_value_pairs and then the name,value pairs). * * @param context * information about the class being parsed. This is where the * extracted target_type and target_path must be stored. * @param u * the start offset of a type_annotation structure. * @return the start offset of the rest of the type_annotation structure. */ private int readAnnotationTarget(final Context context, int u) { int target = readInt(u); switch (target >>> 24) { case 0x00: // CLASS_TYPE_PARAMETER case 0x01: // METHOD_TYPE_PARAMETER case 0x16: // METHOD_FORMAL_PARAMETER target &= 0xFFFF0000; u += 2; break; case 0x13: // FIELD case 0x14: // METHOD_RETURN case 0x15: // METHOD_RECEIVER target &= 0xFF000000; u += 1; break; case 0x40: // LOCAL_VARIABLE case 0x41: { // RESOURCE_VARIABLE target &= 0xFF000000; int n = readUnsignedShort(u + 1); context.start = new Label[n]; context.end = new Label[n]; context.index = new int[n]; u += 3; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { int start = readUnsignedShort(u); int length = readUnsignedShort(u + 2); context.start[i] = readLabel(start, context.labels); context.end[i] = readLabel(start + length, context.labels); context.index[i] = readUnsignedShort(u + 4); u += 6; } break; } case 0x47: // CAST case 0x48: // CONSTRUCTOR_INVOCATION_TYPE_ARGUMENT case 0x49: // METHOD_INVOCATION_TYPE_ARGUMENT case 0x4A: // CONSTRUCTOR_REFERENCE_TYPE_ARGUMENT case 0x4B: // METHOD_REFERENCE_TYPE_ARGUMENT target &= 0xFF0000FF; u += 4; break; // case 0x10: // CLASS_EXTENDS // case 0x11: // CLASS_TYPE_PARAMETER_BOUND // case 0x12: // METHOD_TYPE_PARAMETER_BOUND // case 0x17: // THROWS // case 0x42: // EXCEPTION_PARAMETER // case 0x43: // INSTANCEOF // case 0x44: // NEW // case 0x45: // CONSTRUCTOR_REFERENCE // case 0x46: // METHOD_REFERENCE default: target &= (target >>> 24) < 0x43 ? 0xFFFFFF00 : 0xFF000000; u += 3; break; } int pathLength = readByte(u); context.typeRef = target; context.typePath = pathLength == 0 ? null : new TypePath(b, u); return u + 1 + 2 * pathLength; } /** * Reads parameter annotations and makes the given visitor visit them. * * @param mv * the visitor that must visit the annotations. * @param context * information about the class being parsed. * @param v * start offset in {@link #b b} of the annotations to be read. * @param visible * <tt>true</tt> if the annotations to be read are visible at * runtime. */ private void readParameterAnnotations(final MethodVisitor mv, final Context context, int v, final boolean visible) { int i; int n = b[v++] & 0xFF; // workaround for a bug in javac (javac compiler generates a parameter // annotation array whose size is equal to the number of parameters in // the Java source file, while it should generate an array whose size is // equal to the number of parameters in the method descriptor - which // includes the synthetic parameters added by the compiler). This work- // around supposes that the synthetic parameters are the first ones. int synthetics = Type.getArgumentTypes(context.desc).length - n; AnnotationVisitor av; for (i = 0; i < synthetics; ++i) { // virtual annotation to detect synthetic parameters in MethodWriter av = mv.visitParameterAnnotation(i, "Ljava/lang/Synthetic;", false); if (av != null) { av.visitEnd(); } } char[] c = context.buffer; for (; i < n + synthetics; ++i) { int j = readUnsignedShort(v); v += 2; for (; j > 0; --j) { av = mv.visitParameterAnnotation(i, readUTF8(v, c), visible); v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, c, true, av); } } } /** * Reads the values of an annotation and makes the given visitor visit them. * * @param v * the start offset in {@link #b b} of the values to be read * (including the unsigned short that gives the number of * values). * @param buf * buffer to be used to call {@link #readUTF8 readUTF8}, * {@link #readClass(int,char[]) readClass} or {@link #readConst * readConst}. * @param named * if the annotation values are named or not. * @param av * the visitor that must visit the values. * @return the end offset of the annotation values. */ private int readAnnotationValues(int v, final char[] buf, final boolean named, final AnnotationVisitor av) { int i = readUnsignedShort(v); v += 2; if (named) { for (; i > 0; --i) { v = readAnnotationValue(v + 2, buf, readUTF8(v, buf), av); } } else { for (; i > 0; --i) { v = readAnnotationValue(v, buf, null, av); } } if (av != null) { av.visitEnd(); } return v; } /** * Reads a value of an annotation and makes the given visitor visit it. * * @param v * the start offset in {@link #b b} of the value to be read * (<i>not including the value name constant pool index</i>). * @param buf * buffer to be used to call {@link #readUTF8 readUTF8}, * {@link #readClass(int,char[]) readClass} or {@link #readConst * readConst}. * @param name * the name of the value to be read. * @param av * the visitor that must visit the value. * @return the end offset of the annotation value. */ private int readAnnotationValue(int v, final char[] buf, final String name, final AnnotationVisitor av) { int i; if (av == null) { switch (b[v] & 0xFF) { case 'e': // enum_const_value return v + 5; case '@': // annotation_value return readAnnotationValues(v + 3, buf, true, null); case '[': // array_value return readAnnotationValues(v + 1, buf, false, null); default: return v + 3; } } switch (b[v++] & 0xFF) { case 'I': // pointer to CONSTANT_Integer case 'J': // pointer to CONSTANT_Long case 'F': // pointer to CONSTANT_Float case 'D': // pointer to CONSTANT_Double av.visit(name, readConst(readUnsignedShort(v), buf)); v += 2; break; case 'B': // pointer to CONSTANT_Byte av.visit(name, (byte) readInt(items[readUnsignedShort(v)])); v += 2; break; case 'Z': // pointer to CONSTANT_Boolean av.visit(name, readInt(items[readUnsignedShort(v)]) == 0 ? Boolean.FALSE : Boolean.TRUE); v += 2; break; case 'S': // pointer to CONSTANT_Short av.visit(name, (short) readInt(items[readUnsignedShort(v)])); v += 2; break; case 'C': // pointer to CONSTANT_Char av.visit(name, (char) readInt(items[readUnsignedShort(v)])); v += 2; break; case 's': // pointer to CONSTANT_Utf8 av.visit(name, readUTF8(v, buf)); v += 2; break; case 'e': // enum_const_value av.visitEnum(name, readUTF8(v, buf), readUTF8(v + 2, buf)); v += 4; break; case 'c': // class_info av.visit(name, Type.getType(readUTF8(v, buf))); v += 2; break; case '@': // annotation_value v = readAnnotationValues(v + 2, buf, true, av.visitAnnotation(name, readUTF8(v, buf))); break; case '[': // array_value int size = readUnsignedShort(v); v += 2; if (size == 0) { return readAnnotationValues(v - 2, buf, false, av.visitArray(name)); } switch (this.b[v++] & 0xFF) { case 'B': byte[] bv = new byte[size]; for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { bv[i] = (byte) readInt(items[readUnsignedShort(v)]); v += 3; } av.visit(name, bv); --v; break; case 'Z': boolean[] zv = new boolean[size]; for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { zv[i] = readInt(items[readUnsignedShort(v)]) != 0; v += 3; } av.visit(name, zv); --v; break; case 'S': short[] sv = new short[size]; for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { sv[i] = (short) readInt(items[readUnsignedShort(v)]); v += 3; } av.visit(name, sv); --v; break; case 'C': char[] cv = new char[size]; for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { cv[i] = (char) readInt(items[readUnsignedShort(v)]); v += 3; } av.visit(name, cv); --v; break; case 'I': int[] iv = new int[size]; for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { iv[i] = readInt(items[readUnsignedShort(v)]); v += 3; } av.visit(name, iv); --v; break; case 'J': long[] lv = new long[size]; for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { lv[i] = readLong(items[readUnsignedShort(v)]); v += 3; } av.visit(name, lv); --v; break; case 'F': float[] fv = new float[size]; for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { fv[i] = Float .intBitsToFloat(readInt(items[readUnsignedShort(v)])); v += 3; } av.visit(name, fv); --v; break; case 'D': double[] dv = new double[size]; for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { dv[i] = Double .longBitsToDouble(readLong(items[readUnsignedShort(v)])); v += 3; } av.visit(name, dv); --v; break; default: v = readAnnotationValues(v - 3, buf, false, av.visitArray(name)); } } return v; } /** * Computes the implicit frame of the method currently being parsed (as * defined in the given {@link Context}) and stores it in the given context. * * @param frame * information about the class being parsed. */ private void getImplicitFrame(final Context frame) { String desc = frame.desc; Object[] locals = frame.local; int local = 0; if ((frame.access & Opcodes.ACC_STATIC) == 0) { if ("<init>".equals(frame.name)) { locals[local++] = Opcodes.UNINITIALIZED_THIS; } else { locals[local++] = readClass(header + 2, frame.buffer); } } int i = 1; loop: while (true) { int j = i; switch (desc.charAt(i++)) { case 'Z': case 'C': case 'B': case 'S': case 'I': locals[local++] = Opcodes.INTEGER; break; case 'F': locals[local++] = Opcodes.FLOAT; break; case 'J': locals[local++] = Opcodes.LONG; break; case 'D': locals[local++] = Opcodes.DOUBLE; break; case '[': while (desc.charAt(i) == '[') { ++i; } if (desc.charAt(i) == 'L') { ++i; while (desc.charAt(i) != ';') { ++i; } } locals[local++] = desc.substring(j, ++i); break; case 'L': while (desc.charAt(i) != ';') { ++i; } locals[local++] = desc.substring(j + 1, i++); break; default: break loop; } } frame.localCount = local; } /** * Reads a stack map frame and stores the result in the given * {@link Context} object. * * @param stackMap * the start offset of a stack map frame in the class file. * @param zip * if the stack map frame at stackMap is compressed or not. * @param unzip * if the stack map frame must be uncompressed. * @param frame * where the parsed stack map frame must be stored. * @return the offset of the first byte following the parsed frame. */ private int readFrame(int stackMap, boolean zip, boolean unzip, Context frame) { char[] c = frame.buffer; Label[] labels = frame.labels; int tag; int delta; if (zip) { tag = b[stackMap++] & 0xFF; } else { tag = MethodWriter.FULL_FRAME; frame.offset = -1; } frame.localDiff = 0; if (tag < MethodWriter.SAME_LOCALS_1_STACK_ITEM_FRAME) { delta = tag; frame.mode = Opcodes.F_SAME; frame.stackCount = 0; } else if (tag < MethodWriter.RESERVED) { delta = tag - MethodWriter.SAME_LOCALS_1_STACK_ITEM_FRAME; stackMap = readFrameType(frame.stack, 0, stackMap, c, labels); frame.mode = Opcodes.F_SAME1; frame.stackCount = 1; } else { delta = readUnsignedShort(stackMap); stackMap += 2; if (tag == MethodWriter.SAME_LOCALS_1_STACK_ITEM_FRAME_EXTENDED) { stackMap = readFrameType(frame.stack, 0, stackMap, c, labels); frame.mode = Opcodes.F_SAME1; frame.stackCount = 1; } else if (tag >= MethodWriter.CHOP_FRAME && tag < MethodWriter.SAME_FRAME_EXTENDED) { frame.mode = Opcodes.F_CHOP; frame.localDiff = MethodWriter.SAME_FRAME_EXTENDED - tag; frame.localCount -= frame.localDiff; frame.stackCount = 0; } else if (tag == MethodWriter.SAME_FRAME_EXTENDED) { frame.mode = Opcodes.F_SAME; frame.stackCount = 0; } else if (tag < MethodWriter.FULL_FRAME) { int local = unzip ? frame.localCount : 0; for (int i = tag - MethodWriter.SAME_FRAME_EXTENDED; i > 0; i--) { stackMap = readFrameType(frame.local, local++, stackMap, c, labels); } frame.mode = Opcodes.F_APPEND; frame.localDiff = tag - MethodWriter.SAME_FRAME_EXTENDED; frame.localCount += frame.localDiff; frame.stackCount = 0; } else { // if (tag == FULL_FRAME) { frame.mode = Opcodes.F_FULL; int n = readUnsignedShort(stackMap); stackMap += 2; frame.localDiff = n; frame.localCount = n; for (int local = 0; n > 0; n--) { stackMap = readFrameType(frame.local, local++, stackMap, c, labels); } n = readUnsignedShort(stackMap); stackMap += 2; frame.stackCount = n; for (int stack = 0; n > 0; n--) { stackMap = readFrameType(frame.stack, stack++, stackMap, c, labels); } } } frame.offset += delta + 1; readLabel(frame.offset, labels); return stackMap; } /** * Reads a stack map frame type and stores it at the given index in the * given array. * * @param frame * the array where the parsed type must be stored. * @param index * the index in 'frame' where the parsed type must be stored. * @param v * the start offset of the stack map frame type to read. * @param buf * a buffer to read strings. * @param labels * the labels of the method currently being parsed, indexed by * their offset. If the parsed type is an Uninitialized type, a * new label for the corresponding NEW instruction is stored in * this array if it does not already exist. * @return the offset of the first byte after the parsed type. */ private int readFrameType(final Object[] frame, final int index, int v, final char[] buf, final Label[] labels) { int type = b[v++] & 0xFF; switch (type) { case 0: frame[index] = Opcodes.TOP; break; case 1: frame[index] = Opcodes.INTEGER; break; case 2: frame[index] = Opcodes.FLOAT; break; case 3: frame[index] = Opcodes.DOUBLE; break; case 4: frame[index] = Opcodes.LONG; break; case 5: frame[index] = Opcodes.NULL; break; case 6: frame[index] = Opcodes.UNINITIALIZED_THIS; break; case 7: // Object frame[index] = readClass(v, buf); v += 2; break; default: // Uninitialized frame[index] = readLabel(readUnsignedShort(v), labels); v += 2; } return v; } /** * Returns the label corresponding to the given offset. The default * implementation of this method creates a label for the given offset if it * has not been already created. * * @param offset * a bytecode offset in a method. * @param labels * the already created labels, indexed by their offset. If a * label already exists for offset this method must not create a * new one. Otherwise it must store the new label in this array. * @return a non null Label, which must be equal to labels[offset]. */ protected Label readLabel(int offset, Label[] labels) { if (labels[offset] == null) { labels[offset] = new Label(); } return labels[offset]; } /** * Returns the start index of the attribute_info structure of this class. * * @return the start index of the attribute_info structure of this class. */ private int getAttributes() { // skips the header int u = header + 8 + readUnsignedShort(header + 6) * 2; // skips fields and methods for (int i = readUnsignedShort(u); i > 0; --i) { for (int j = readUnsignedShort(u + 8); j > 0; --j) { u += 6 + readInt(u + 12); } u += 8; } u += 2; for (int i = readUnsignedShort(u); i > 0; --i) { for (int j = readUnsignedShort(u + 8); j > 0; --j) { u += 6 + readInt(u + 12); } u += 8; } // the attribute_info structure starts just after the methods return u + 2; } /** * Reads an attribute in {@link #b b}. * * @param attrs * prototypes of the attributes that must be parsed during the * visit of the class. Any attribute whose type is not equal to * the type of one the prototypes is ignored (i.e. an empty * {@link Attribute} instance is returned). * @param type * the type of the attribute. * @param off * index of the first byte of the attribute's content in * {@link #b b}. The 6 attribute header bytes, containing the * type and the length of the attribute, are not taken into * account here (they have already been read). * @param len * the length of the attribute's content. * @param buf * buffer to be used to call {@link #readUTF8 readUTF8}, * {@link #readClass(int,char[]) readClass} or {@link #readConst * readConst}. * @param codeOff * index of the first byte of code's attribute content in * {@link #b b}, or -1 if the attribute to be read is not a code * attribute. The 6 attribute header bytes, containing the type * and the length of the attribute, are not taken into account * here. * @param labels * the labels of the method's code, or <tt>null</tt> if the * attribute to be read is not a code attribute. * @return the attribute that has been read, or <tt>null</tt> to skip this * attribute. */ private Attribute readAttribute(final Attribute[] attrs, final String type, final int off, final int len, final char[] buf, final int codeOff, final Label[] labels) { for (int i = 0; i < attrs.length; ++i) { if (attrs[i].type.equals(type)) { return attrs[i].read(this, off, len, buf, codeOff, labels); } } return new Attribute(type).read(this, off, len, null, -1, null); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Utility methods: low level parsing // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ /** * Returns the number of constant pool items in {@link #b b}. * * @return the number of constant pool items in {@link #b b}. */ public int getItemCount() { return items.length; } /** * Returns the start index of the constant pool item in {@link #b b}, plus * one. <i>This method is intended for {@link Attribute} sub classes, and is * normally not needed by class generators or adapters.</i> * * @param item * the index a constant pool item. * @return the start index of the constant pool item in {@link #b b}, plus * one. */ public int getItem(final int item) { return items[item]; } /** * Returns the maximum length of the strings contained in the constant pool * of the class. * * @return the maximum length of the strings contained in the constant pool * of the class. */ public int getMaxStringLength() { return maxStringLength; } /** * Reads a byte value in {@link #b b}. <i>This method is intended for * {@link Attribute} sub classes, and is normally not needed by class * generators or adapters.</i> * * @param index * the start index of the value to be read in {@link #b b}. * @return the read value. */ public int readByte(final int index) { return b[index] & 0xFF; } /** * Reads an unsigned short value in {@link #b b}. <i>This method is intended * for {@link Attribute} sub classes, and is normally not needed by class * generators or adapters.</i> * * @param index * the start index of the value to be read in {@link #b b}. * @return the read value. */ public int readUnsignedShort(final int index) { byte[] b = this.b; return ((b[index] & 0xFF) << 8) | (b[index + 1] & 0xFF); } /** * Reads a signed short value in {@link #b b}. <i>This method is intended * for {@link Attribute} sub classes, and is normally not needed by class * generators or adapters.</i> * * @param index * the start index of the value to be read in {@link #b b}. * @return the read value. */ public short readShort(final int index) { byte[] b = this.b; return (short) (((b[index] & 0xFF) << 8) | (b[index + 1] & 0xFF)); } /** * Reads a signed int value in {@link #b b}. <i>This method is intended for * {@link Attribute} sub classes, and is normally not needed by class * generators or adapters.</i> * * @param index * the start index of the value to be read in {@link #b b}. * @return the read value. */ public int readInt(final int index) { byte[] b = this.b; return ((b[index] & 0xFF) << 24) | ((b[index + 1] & 0xFF) << 16) | ((b[index + 2] & 0xFF) << 8) | (b[index + 3] & 0xFF); } /** * Reads a signed long value in {@link #b b}. <i>This method is intended for * {@link Attribute} sub classes, and is normally not needed by class * generators or adapters.</i> * * @param index * the start index of the value to be read in {@link #b b}. * @return the read value. */ public long readLong(final int index) { long l1 = readInt(index); long l0 = readInt(index + 4) & 0xFFFFFFFFL; return (l1 << 32) | l0; } /** * Reads an UTF8 string constant pool item in {@link #b b}. <i>This method * is intended for {@link Attribute} sub classes, and is normally not needed * by class generators or adapters.</i> * * @param index * the start index of an unsigned short value in {@link #b b}, * whose value is the index of an UTF8 constant pool item. * @param buf * buffer to be used to read the item. This buffer must be * sufficiently large. It is not automatically resized. * @return the String corresponding to the specified UTF8 item. */ public String readUTF8(int index, final char[] buf) { int item = readUnsignedShort(index); if (index == 0 || item == 0) { return null; } String s = strings[item]; if (s != null) { return s; } index = items[item]; return strings[item] = readUTF(index + 2, readUnsignedShort(index), buf); } /** * Reads UTF8 string in {@link #b b}. * * @param index * start offset of the UTF8 string to be read. * @param utfLen * length of the UTF8 string to be read. * @param buf * buffer to be used to read the string. This buffer must be * sufficiently large. It is not automatically resized. * @return the String corresponding to the specified UTF8 string. */ private String readUTF(int index, final int utfLen, final char[] buf) { int endIndex = index + utfLen; byte[] b = this.b; int strLen = 0; int c; int st = 0; char cc = 0; while (index < endIndex) { c = b[index++]; switch (st) { case 0: c = c & 0xFF; if (c < 0x80) { // 0xxxxxxx buf[strLen++] = (char) c; } else if (c < 0xE0 && c > 0xBF) { // 110x xxxx 10xx xxxx cc = (char) (c & 0x1F); st = 1; } else { // 1110 xxxx 10xx xxxx 10xx xxxx cc = (char) (c & 0x0F); st = 2; } break; case 1: // byte 2 of 2-byte char or byte 3 of 3-byte char buf[strLen++] = (char) ((cc << 6) | (c & 0x3F)); st = 0; break; case 2: // byte 2 of 3-byte char cc = (char) ((cc << 6) | (c & 0x3F)); st = 1; break; } } return new String(buf, 0, strLen); } /** * Reads a class constant pool item in {@link #b b}. <i>This method is * intended for {@link Attribute} sub classes, and is normally not needed by * class generators or adapters.</i> * * @param index * the start index of an unsigned short value in {@link #b b}, * whose value is the index of a class constant pool item. * @param buf * buffer to be used to read the item. This buffer must be * sufficiently large. It is not automatically resized. * @return the String corresponding to the specified class item. */ public String readClass(final int index, final char[] buf) { // computes the start index of the CONSTANT_Class item in b // and reads the CONSTANT_Utf8 item designated by // the first two bytes of this CONSTANT_Class item return readUTF8(items[readUnsignedShort(index)], buf); } /** * Reads a numeric or string constant pool item in {@link #b b}. <i>This * method is intended for {@link Attribute} sub classes, and is normally not * needed by class generators or adapters.</i> * * @param item * the index of a constant pool item. * @param buf * buffer to be used to read the item. This buffer must be * sufficiently large. It is not automatically resized. * @return the {@link Integer}, {@link Float}, {@link Long}, {@link Double}, * {@link String}, {@link Type} or {@link Handle} corresponding to * the given constant pool item. */ public Object readConst(final int item, final char[] buf) { int index = items[item]; switch (b[index - 1]) { case ClassWriter.INT: return readInt(index); case ClassWriter.FLOAT: return Float.intBitsToFloat(readInt(index)); case ClassWriter.LONG: return readLong(index); case ClassWriter.DOUBLE: return Double.longBitsToDouble(readLong(index)); case ClassWriter.CLASS: return Type.getObjectType(readUTF8(index, buf)); case ClassWriter.STR: return readUTF8(index, buf); case ClassWriter.MTYPE: return Type.getMethodType(readUTF8(index, buf)); default: // case ClassWriter.HANDLE_BASE + [1..9]: int tag = readByte(index); int[] items = this.items; int cpIndex = items[readUnsignedShort(index + 1)]; boolean itf = b[cpIndex - 1] == ClassWriter.IMETH; String owner = readClass(cpIndex, buf); cpIndex = items[readUnsignedShort(cpIndex + 2)]; String name = readUTF8(cpIndex, buf); String desc = readUTF8(cpIndex + 2, buf); return new Handle(tag, owner, name, desc, itf); } } }