package com.yydcdut.note.utils; import android.content.Context; import android.content.pm.PackageInfo; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.os.Build; import android.os.Environment; import android.os.Looper; import android.view.Gravity; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.widget.Toast; import com.yydcdut.note.R; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.io.StringWriter; import java.io.Writer; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.text.DateFormat; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; /** * Created by yuyidong on 14-12-29. */ public class CrashHandler implements Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler { public static final String TAG = "CrashHandler"; /** * 系统默认的UncaughtException处理类 */ private Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler mDefaultHandler; /** * CrashHandler实例 */ private static CrashHandler INSTANCE = new CrashHandler(); /** * 程序的Context对象 */ private Context mContext; /** * 用来存储设备信息和异常信息 */ private Map<String, String> infos = new HashMap<String, String>(); /** * 用于格式化日期,作为日志文件名的一部分 */ private DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss"); /** * 保证只有一个CrashHandler实例 */ private CrashHandler() { } /** * 获取CrashHandler实例 ,单例模式 */ public static CrashHandler getInstance() { return INSTANCE; } /** * 初始化 * * @param context */ public void init(Context context) { mContext = context; //获取系统默认的UncaughtException处理器 mDefaultHandler = Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(); //设置该CrashHandler为程序的默认处理器 Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(this); } /** * 当UncaughtException发生时会转入该函数来处理 */ @Override public void uncaughtException(Thread thread, Throwable ex) { if (!handleException(ex) && mDefaultHandler != null) { //如果用户没有处理则让系统默认的异常处理器来处理 mDefaultHandler.uncaughtException(thread, ex); } else { new Thread() { @Override public void run() { super.run(); try { Thread.sleep(3000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { YLog.e(TAG, "error : " + e); } //退出程序 android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid()); System.exit(1); } }.start(); } } /** * 自定义错误处理,收集错误信息 发送错误报告等操作均在此完成. * * @param ex * @return true:如果处理了该异常信息;否则返回false. */ private boolean handleException(Throwable ex) { if (ex == null) { return false; } //使用Toast来显示异常信息 new Thread() { @Override public void run() { Looper.prepare(); Toast toast = new Toast(mContext); toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0); toast.setView(LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.dialog_crash, null)); toast.setDuration(Toast.LENGTH_LONG); toast.show(); Looper.loop(); } }.start(); //收集设备参数信息 collectDeviceInfo(mContext); //保存日志文件 saveCrashInfo2File(ex); return true; } /** * 收集设备参数信息 * * @param ctx */ public void collectDeviceInfo(Context ctx) { try { PackageManager pm = ctx.getPackageManager(); PackageInfo pi = pm.getPackageInfo(ctx.getPackageName(), PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES); if (pi != null) { String versionName = pi.versionName == null ? "null" : pi.versionName; String versionCode = pi.versionCode + ""; infos.put("versionName", versionName); infos.put("versionCode", versionCode); } } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) { YLog.e(TAG, "an error occured when collect package info" + e); } Field[] fields = Build.class.getDeclaredFields(); for (Field field : fields) { try { field.setAccessible(true); infos.put(field.getName(), field.get(null).toString()); } catch (Exception e) { YLog.e(TAG, "an error occured when collect crash info" + e); } } } /** * 保存错误信息到文件中 * * @param ex * @return 返回文件名称, 便于将文件传送到服务器 */ private String saveCrashInfo2File(Throwable ex) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : infos.entrySet()) { String key = entry.getKey(); String value = entry.getValue(); sb.append(key + "=" + value + "\n"); } Writer writer = new StringWriter(); PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(writer); ex.printStackTrace(printWriter); Throwable cause = ex.getCause(); while (cause != null) { cause.printStackTrace(printWriter); cause = cause.getCause(); } FilePathUtils.closeStream(printWriter); String result = writer.toString(); sb.append(result); YLog.i("result", result); try { long timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis(); String time = formatter.format(new Date()); String fileName = "crash-" + time + "-" + timestamp + ".log"; if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) { String path = FilePathUtils.getSmallPath() + ".crash" + File.separator; File dir = new File(path); if (!dir.exists()) { dir.mkdirs(); } FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(path + fileName); fos.write(sb.toString().getBytes()); FilePathUtils.closeStream(fos); } return fileName; } catch (Exception e) { YLog.e(TAG, "an error occured while writing file..." + e); } return null; } }