/* * Copyright Beijing 58 Information Technology Co.,Ltd. * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package com.bj58.spat.gaea.secure; import java.math.BigInteger; /** * Base64 * * @author Service Platform Architecture Team (spat@58.com) */ public class Base64 extends BaseNCodec { private static final int BITS_PER_ENCODED_BYTE = 6; private static final int BYTES_PER_UNENCODED_BLOCK = 3; private static final int BYTES_PER_ENCODED_BLOCK = 4; static final byte[] CHUNK_SEPARATOR = {'\r', '\n'}; private static final byte[] STANDARD_ENCODE_TABLE = { 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/' }; private static final byte[] URL_SAFE_ENCODE_TABLE = { 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '-', '_' }; private static final byte[] DECODE_TABLE = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, 62, -1, 63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, 63, -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51 }; private static final int MASK_6BITS = 0x3f; private final byte[] encodeTable; private final byte[] decodeTable = DECODE_TABLE; private final byte[] lineSeparator; private final int decodeSize; private final int encodeSize; private int bitWorkArea; public Base64() { this(0); } public Base64(boolean urlSafe) { this(MIME_CHUNK_SIZE, CHUNK_SEPARATOR, urlSafe); } public Base64(int lineLength) { this(lineLength, CHUNK_SEPARATOR); } public Base64(int lineLength, byte[] lineSeparator) { this(lineLength, lineSeparator, false); } public Base64(int lineLength, byte[] lineSeparator, boolean urlSafe) { super(BYTES_PER_UNENCODED_BLOCK, BYTES_PER_ENCODED_BLOCK,lineLength,lineSeparator == null ? 0 : lineSeparator.length); if (lineSeparator != null) { if (containsAlphabetOrPad(lineSeparator)) { String sep = StringUtils.newStringUtf8(lineSeparator); throw new IllegalArgumentException("lineSeparator must not contain base64 characters: [" + sep + "]"); } if (lineLength > 0){ this.encodeSize = BYTES_PER_ENCODED_BLOCK + lineSeparator.length; this.lineSeparator = new byte[lineSeparator.length]; System.arraycopy(lineSeparator, 0, this.lineSeparator, 0, lineSeparator.length); } else { this.encodeSize = BYTES_PER_ENCODED_BLOCK; this.lineSeparator = null; } } else { this.encodeSize = BYTES_PER_ENCODED_BLOCK; this.lineSeparator = null; } this.decodeSize = this.encodeSize - 1; this.encodeTable = urlSafe ? URL_SAFE_ENCODE_TABLE : STANDARD_ENCODE_TABLE; } public boolean isUrlSafe() { return this.encodeTable == URL_SAFE_ENCODE_TABLE; } void encode(byte[] in, int inPos, int inAvail) { if (eof) { return; } if (inAvail < 0) { eof = true; if (0 == modulus && lineLength == 0) { return; } ensureBufferSize(encodeSize); int savedPos = pos; switch (modulus) { case 1 : buffer[pos++] = encodeTable[(bitWorkArea >> 2) & MASK_6BITS]; buffer[pos++] = encodeTable[(bitWorkArea << 4) & MASK_6BITS]; if (encodeTable == STANDARD_ENCODE_TABLE) { buffer[pos++] = PAD; buffer[pos++] = PAD; } break; case 2 : buffer[pos++] = encodeTable[(bitWorkArea >> 10) & MASK_6BITS]; buffer[pos++] = encodeTable[(bitWorkArea >> 4) & MASK_6BITS]; buffer[pos++] = encodeTable[(bitWorkArea << 2) & MASK_6BITS]; if (encodeTable == STANDARD_ENCODE_TABLE) { buffer[pos++] = PAD; } break; } currentLinePos += pos - savedPos; if (lineLength > 0 && currentLinePos > 0) { System.arraycopy(lineSeparator, 0, buffer, pos, lineSeparator.length); pos += lineSeparator.length; } } else { for (int i = 0; i < inAvail; i++) { ensureBufferSize(encodeSize); modulus = (modulus+1) % BYTES_PER_UNENCODED_BLOCK; int b = in[inPos++]; if (b < 0) { b += 256; } bitWorkArea = (bitWorkArea << 8) + b; if (0 == modulus) { buffer[pos++] = encodeTable[(bitWorkArea >> 18) & MASK_6BITS]; buffer[pos++] = encodeTable[(bitWorkArea >> 12) & MASK_6BITS]; buffer[pos++] = encodeTable[(bitWorkArea >> 6) & MASK_6BITS]; buffer[pos++] = encodeTable[bitWorkArea & MASK_6BITS]; currentLinePos += BYTES_PER_ENCODED_BLOCK; if (lineLength > 0 && lineLength <= currentLinePos) { System.arraycopy(lineSeparator, 0, buffer, pos, lineSeparator.length); pos += lineSeparator.length; currentLinePos = 0; } } } } } void decode(byte[] in, int inPos, int inAvail) { if (eof) { return; } if (inAvail < 0) { eof = true; } for (int i = 0; i < inAvail; i++) { ensureBufferSize(decodeSize); byte b = in[inPos++]; if (b == PAD) { eof = true; break; } else { if (b >= 0 && b < DECODE_TABLE.length) { int result = DECODE_TABLE[b]; if (result >= 0) { modulus = (modulus+1) % BYTES_PER_ENCODED_BLOCK; bitWorkArea = (bitWorkArea << BITS_PER_ENCODED_BYTE) + result; if (modulus == 0) { buffer[pos++] = (byte) ((bitWorkArea >> 16) & MASK_8BITS); buffer[pos++] = (byte) ((bitWorkArea >> 8) & MASK_8BITS); buffer[pos++] = (byte) (bitWorkArea & MASK_8BITS); } } } } } if (eof && modulus != 0) { ensureBufferSize(decodeSize); switch (modulus) { case 2 : bitWorkArea = bitWorkArea >> 4; buffer[pos++] = (byte) ((bitWorkArea) & MASK_8BITS); break; case 3 : bitWorkArea = bitWorkArea >> 2; buffer[pos++] = (byte) ((bitWorkArea >> 8) & MASK_8BITS); buffer[pos++] = (byte) ((bitWorkArea) & MASK_8BITS); break; } } } public static boolean isBase64(byte octet) { return octet == PAD_DEFAULT || (octet >= 0 && octet < DECODE_TABLE.length && DECODE_TABLE[octet] != -1); } public static boolean isBase64(String base64) { return isBase64(StringUtils.getBytesUtf8(base64)); } public static boolean isBase64(byte[] arrayOctet) { for (int i = 0; i < arrayOctet.length; i++) { if (!isBase64(arrayOctet[i]) && !isWhiteSpace(arrayOctet[i])) { return false; } } return true; } public static byte[] encodeBase64(byte[] binaryData) { return encodeBase64(binaryData, false); } /** * 字符串形式返回 * @param binaryData * @return */ public static String encodeBase64String(byte[] binaryData) { return StringUtils.newStringUtf8(encodeBase64(binaryData, false)); } public static byte[] encodeBase64URLSafe(byte[] binaryData) { return encodeBase64(binaryData, false, true); } public static String encodeBase64URLSafeString(byte[] binaryData) { return StringUtils.newStringUtf8(encodeBase64(binaryData, false, true)); } public static byte[] encodeBase64Chunked(byte[] binaryData) { return encodeBase64(binaryData, true); } public static byte[] encodeBase64(byte[] binaryData, boolean isChunked) { return encodeBase64(binaryData, isChunked, false); } public static byte[] encodeBase64(byte[] binaryData, boolean isChunked, boolean urlSafe) { return encodeBase64(binaryData, isChunked, urlSafe, Integer.MAX_VALUE); } public static byte[] encodeBase64(byte[] binaryData, boolean isChunked, boolean urlSafe, int maxResultSize) { if (binaryData == null || binaryData.length == 0) { return binaryData; } Base64 b64 = isChunked ? new Base64(urlSafe) : new Base64(0, CHUNK_SEPARATOR, urlSafe); long len = b64.getEncodedLength(binaryData); if (len > maxResultSize) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Input array too big, the output array would be bigger (" + len +") than the specified maximum size of " +maxResultSize); } return b64.encode(binaryData); } public static byte[] decodeBase64(String base64String) { return new Base64().decode(base64String); } public static byte[] decodeBase64(byte[] base64Data) { return new Base64().decode(base64Data); } public static BigInteger decodeInteger(byte[] pArray) { return new BigInteger(1, decodeBase64(pArray)); } public static byte[] encodeInteger(BigInteger bigInt) { if (bigInt == null) { throw new NullPointerException("encodeInteger called with null parameter"); } return encodeBase64(toIntegerBytes(bigInt), false); } static byte[] toIntegerBytes(BigInteger bigInt) { int bitlen = bigInt.bitLength(); bitlen = ((bitlen + 7) >> 3) << 3; byte[] bigBytes = bigInt.toByteArray(); if (((bigInt.bitLength() % 8) != 0) && (((bigInt.bitLength() / 8) + 1) == (bitlen / 8))) { return bigBytes; } int startSrc = 0; int len = bigBytes.length; if ((bigInt.bitLength() % 8) == 0) { startSrc = 1; len--; } int startDst = bitlen / 8 - len; byte[] resizedBytes = new byte[bitlen / 8]; System.arraycopy(bigBytes, startSrc, resizedBytes, startDst, len); return resizedBytes; } protected boolean isInAlphabet(byte octet) { return octet >= 0 && octet < decodeTable.length && decodeTable[octet] != -1; } }