/*
* Copyright 2001-2013 Stephen Colebourne
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.joda.time;
import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat;
/**
* Exception thrown when attempting to create an instant or date-time that cannot exist.
* <p>
* Classes like {@code DateTime} only store valid date-times.
* One of the cases where validity is important is handling daylight savings time (DST).
* In many places DST is used, where the local clock moves forward by an hour in spring and back by an hour in autumn/fall.
* This means that in spring, there is a "gap" where a local time does not exist.
* <p>
* This exception refers to this gap, and it means that your application tried to create
* a date-time inside the gap - a time that did not exist.
* Since Joda-Time objects must be valid, this is not allowed.
* <p>
* Possible solutions may be as follows:<br />
* Use <code>LocalDateTime</code>, as all local date-times are valid.<br />
* When converting a <code>LocalDate</code> to a <code>DateTime</code>, then use <code>toDateTimeAsStartOfDay()</code>
* as this handles and manages any gaps.<br />
* When parsing, use <code>parseLocalDateTime()</code> if the string being parsed has no time-zone.
*
* @author Stephen Colebourne
* @since 2.2
*/
public class IllegalInstantException extends IllegalArgumentException {
/** Serialization lock. */
private static final long serialVersionUID = 2858712538216L;
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @param message the message
*/
public IllegalInstantException(String message) {
super(message);
}
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @param instantLocal the local instant
* @param zoneId the time-zone ID, may be null
*/
public IllegalInstantException(long instantLocal, String zoneId) {
super(createMessage(instantLocal, zoneId));
}
private static String createMessage(long instantLocal, String zoneId) {
String localDateTime = DateTimeFormat.forPattern("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS").print(new Instant(instantLocal));
String zone = (zoneId != null ? " (" + zoneId + ")" : "");
return "Illegal instant due to time zone offset transition (daylight savings time 'gap'): " + localDateTime + zone;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Checks if the exception is, or has a cause, of {@code IllegalInstantException}.
*
* @param ex the exception to check
* @return true if an {@code IllegalInstantException}
*/
public static boolean isIllegalInstant(Throwable ex) {
if (ex instanceof IllegalInstantException) {
return true;
}
while (ex.getCause() != null && ex.getCause() != ex) {
return isIllegalInstant(ex.getCause());
}
return false;
}
}